linux-kernel - [PATCH v14 073/113] KVM: x86: Add a switch_db_regs flag to handle TDX's auto-switched behavior

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Date:   Sun, 28 May 2023 21:19:55 -0700
From:   isaku.yamahata@...el.com
To:     kvm@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     isaku.yamahata@...el.com, isaku.yamahata@...il.com,
        Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>, erdemaktas@...gle.com,
        Sean Christopherson <seanjc@...gle.com>,
        Sagi Shahar <sagis@...gle.com>,
        David Matlack <dmatlack@...gle.com>,
        Kai Huang <kai.huang@...el.com>,
        Zhi Wang <zhi.wang.linux@...il.com>, chen.bo@...el.com,
        Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>,
        Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>,
        Chao Gao <chao.gao@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH v14 073/113] KVM: x86: Add a switch_db_regs flag to handle TDX's auto-switched behavior

From: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@...el.com>

Add a flag, KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCHED_GUEST, to skip saving/restoring DRs
irrespective of any other flags.  TDX-SEAM unconditionally saves and
restores guest DRs and reset to architectural INIT state on TD exit.
So, KVM needs to save host DRs before TD enter without restoring guest DRs
and restore host DRs after TD exit.

Opportunistically convert the KVM_DEBUGREG_* definitions to use BIT().

Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@...el.com>
Co-developed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@...el.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 10 ++++++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c          |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              | 11 ++++++++---
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 0fb7c6224c8b..b83ad60e8a22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -601,8 +601,14 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 struct kvm_pmu_ops;
 
 enum {
-	KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
-	KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
+	KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED		= BIT(0),
+	KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT		= BIT(1),
+	/*
+	 * Guest debug registers (DR0-3 and DR6) are saved/restored by hardware
+	 * on exit from or enter to guest. KVM needn't switch them. Because DR7
+	 * is cleared on exit from guest, DR7 need to be saved/restored.
+	 */
+	KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH	= BIT(2),
 };
 
 struct kvm_mtrr_range {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index bf5ea9a9fdb5..338954a35779 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -523,6 +523,7 @@ int tdx_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	vcpu->arch.efer = EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA | EFER_NX;
 
+	vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH;
 	vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = -1ul;
 	vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = -1ul;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index efb523c43800..1550e15b9049 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -10766,7 +10766,7 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err)
 		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XFD_ERR, vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err);
 
-	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & ~KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH)) {
 		set_debugreg(0, 7);
 		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0);
 		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1);
@@ -10809,6 +10809,7 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 */
 	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)) {
 		WARN_ON(vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP);
+		WARN_ON(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH);
 		static_call(kvm_x86_sync_dirty_debug_regs)(vcpu);
 		kvm_update_dr0123(vcpu);
 		kvm_update_dr7(vcpu);
@@ -10821,8 +10822,12 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * care about the messed up debug address registers. But if
 	 * we have some of them active, restore the old state.
 	 */
-	if (hw_breakpoint_active())
-		hw_breakpoint_restore();
+	if (hw_breakpoint_active()) {
+		if (!(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH))
+			hw_breakpoint_restore();
+		else
+			set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7), 7);
+	}
 
 	vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu = vcpu->cpu;
 	vcpu->arch.last_guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc());
-- 
2.25.1