linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH -next v3 7/7] md/raid1-10: limit the number of plugged bio

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Message-ID: <f618a509-5c96-b512-7bec-d0edd3db7b02@huaweicloud.com>
Date:   Thu, 1 Jun 2023 09:41:53 +0800
From:   Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>
To:     Xiao Ni <xni@...hat.com>, Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>
Cc:     song@...nel.org, neilb@...e.de, akpm@...l.org,
        linux-raid@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        yi.zhang@...wei.com, yangerkun@...wei.com,
        "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next v3 7/7] md/raid1-10: limit the number of plugged bio

Hi,

在 2023/05/31 23:42, Xiao Ni 写道:
> On Mon, May 29, 2023 at 9:14 PM Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com> wrote:
>>
>> From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@...wei.com>
>>
>> bio can be added to plug infinitely, and following writeback test can
>> trigger huge amount of plugged bio:
>>
>> Test script:
>> modprobe brd rd_nr=4 rd_size=10485760
>> mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l10 -n4 /dev/ram[0123] --assume-clean --bitmap=internal
>> echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_background_ratio
>> fio -filename=/dev/md0 -ioengine=libaio -rw=write -bs=4k -numjobs=1 -iodepth=128 -name=test
>>
>> Test result:
>> Monitor /sys/block/md0/inflight will found that inflight keep increasing
>> until fio finish writing, after running for about 2 minutes:
>>
>> [root@...ora ~]# cat /sys/block/md0/inflight
>>         0  4474191
>>
>> Fix the problem by limiting the number of plugged bio based on the number
>> of copies for original bio.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@...wei.com>
>> ---
>>   drivers/md/raid1-10.c | 9 ++++++++-
>>   drivers/md/raid1.c    | 2 +-
>>   drivers/md/raid10.c   | 2 +-
>>   3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1-10.c b/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
>> index 17e55c1fd5a1..bb1e23b66c45 100644
>> --- a/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
>> +++ b/drivers/md/raid1-10.c
>> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>>   #define IO_MADE_GOOD ((struct bio *)2)
>>
>>   #define BIO_SPECIAL(bio) ((unsigned long)bio <= 2)
>> +#define MAX_PLUG_BIO 32
>>
>>   /* for managing resync I/O pages */
>>   struct resync_pages {
>> @@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ struct resync_pages {
>>   struct raid1_plug_cb {
>>          struct blk_plug_cb      cb;
>>          struct bio_list         pending;
>> +       unsigned int            count;
>>   };
>>
>>   static void rbio_pool_free(void *rbio, void *data)
>> @@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ static inline void raid1_submit_write(struct bio *bio)
>>   }
>>
>>   static inline bool raid1_add_bio_to_plug(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
>> -                                     blk_plug_cb_fn unplug)
>> +                                     blk_plug_cb_fn unplug, int copies)
>>   {
>>          struct raid1_plug_cb *plug = NULL;
>>          struct blk_plug_cb *cb;
>> @@ -148,6 +150,11 @@ static inline bool raid1_add_bio_to_plug(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
>>
>>          plug = container_of(cb, struct raid1_plug_cb, cb);
>>          bio_list_add(&plug->pending, bio);
>> +       if (++plug->count / MAX_PLUG_BIO >= copies) {
>> +               list_del(&cb->list);
>> +               cb->callback(cb, false);
>> +       }
>> +
> It doesn't need this line here.
> 
> Have you done some performance tests with this patch set?

Just a simple fio script to test 4 ramdisk/loop 16thread 4k write in my
VM, and I didn't notice regression, however, I didn't run benchmarks
yet, I don't have such physical environment to test performance for
now...

I'll definitely run some performance tests in physical evironment later.

Thanks,
Kuai
> 
> Regards
> Xiao
>>
>>          return true;
>>   }
>> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
>> index 006620fed595..dc89a1c4b1f1 100644
>> --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
>> +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
>> @@ -1562,7 +1562,7 @@ static void raid1_write_request(struct mddev *mddev, struct bio *bio,
>>                                                r1_bio->sector);
>>                  /* flush_pending_writes() needs access to the rdev so...*/
>>                  mbio->bi_bdev = (void *)rdev;
>> -               if (!raid1_add_bio_to_plug(mddev, mbio, raid1_unplug)) {
>> +               if (!raid1_add_bio_to_plug(mddev, mbio, raid1_unplug, disks)) {
>>                          spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>>                          bio_list_add(&conf->pending_bio_list, mbio);
>>                          spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c
>> index fb22cfe94d32..9237dbeb07ba 100644
>> --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c
>> +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c
>> @@ -1306,7 +1306,7 @@ static void raid10_write_one_disk(struct mddev *mddev, struct r10bio *r10_bio,
>>
>>          atomic_inc(&r10_bio->remaining);
>>
>> -       if (!raid1_add_bio_to_plug(mddev, mbio, raid10_unplug)) {
>> +       if (!raid1_add_bio_to_plug(mddev, mbio, raid10_unplug, conf->copies)) {
>>                  spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>>                  bio_list_add(&conf->pending_bio_list, mbio);
>>                  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>> --
>> 2.39.2
>>
> 
> .
>