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Message-ID: <20230613073020.GA359792@sumitra.com>
Date: Tue, 13 Jun 2023 00:30:20 -0700
From: Sumitra Sharma <sumitraartsy@...il.com>
To: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@...il.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>,
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@...nel.org>,
Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>,
Song Liu <song@...nel.org>, Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>,
John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>,
KP Singh <kpsingh@...nel.org>,
Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@...gle.com>,
Hao Luo <haoluo@...gle.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
bpf@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@...el.com>, Deepak R Varma <drv@...lo.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] lib/test_bpf: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
On Mon, Jun 12, 2023 at 01:49:56PM +0200, Fabio M. De Francesco wrote:
> On lunedì 12 giugno 2023 12:33:41 CEST Sumitra Sharma wrote:
> > kmap() has been deprecated in favor of the kmap_local_page()
> > due to high cost, restricted mapping space, the overhead of
> > a global lock for synchronization, and making the process
> > sleep in the absence of free slots.
> >
> > kmap_local_page() is faster than kmap() and offers thread-local
> > and CPU-local mappings, take pagefaults in a local kmap region
> > and preserves preemption by saving the mappings of outgoing
> > tasks and restoring those of the incoming one during a context
> > switch.
> >
> > The mapping is kept thread local in the function
> > “generate_test_data” in test_bpf.c
> >
> > Therefore, replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() and use
> > memcpy_to_page() to avoid open coding kmap_local_page()
> > + memcpy() + kunmap_local().
> >
> > Remove the unused variable “ptr”.
>
> Sumitra,
>
> Please Cc your mentors while in the internship.
> It's not mandatory but it would expedite comments and reviews :-)
>
Hi Fabio,
I will take care of it.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sumitra Sharma <sumitraartsy@...il.com>
> > ---
> > lib/test_bpf.c | 10 +---------
> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 9 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/lib/test_bpf.c b/lib/test_bpf.c
> > index ade9ac672adb..3bb94727d83b 100644
> > --- a/lib/test_bpf.c
> > +++ b/lib/test_bpf.c
> > @@ -14381,25 +14381,17 @@ static void *generate_test_data(struct bpf_test
> > *test, int sub) * single fragment to the skb, filled with
> > * test->frag_data.
> > */
> > - void *ptr;
> > -
> > page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
> >
> > if (!page)
> > goto err_kfree_skb;
> >
> > - ptr = kmap(page);
> > - if (!ptr)
> > - goto err_free_page;
> > - memcpy(ptr, test->frag_data, MAX_DATA);
> > - kunmap(page);
> > + memcpy_to_page(page, 0, test->frag_data, MAX_DATA);
>
> Why are you temporary mapping a page allocated with the GFP_KERNEL flag?
> It cannot come from ZONE_HIGHMEM.
>
Fabio, I somewhere _wrongly_ read that "GFP_KERNEL may allocate pages from
highmem". However, with further readings and checking the GFP_KERNEL
definition in gfp_types.h
#define GFP_KERNEL (__GFP_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS)
I have got that with the GFP_KERNEL flag, pages can never come
from ZONE_HIGHMEM.
Apologise.
Thanks & regards
Sumitra
> Fabio
>
> > skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, 0, MAX_DATA, MAX_DATA);
> > }
> >
> > return skb;
> >
> > -err_free_page:
> > - __free_page(page);
> > err_kfree_skb:
> > kfree_skb(skb);
> > return NULL;
> > --
> > 2.25.1
>
>
>
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