linux-kernel - Re: printk.time causes rare kernel boot hangs

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20230614114324.GD7636@redhat.com>
Date:   Wed, 14 Jun 2023 12:43:24 +0100
From:   "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@...hat.com>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     Aaron Thompson <dev@...ont.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: printk.time causes rare kernel boot hangs

On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 01:35:36PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 14, 2023 at 11:39:53AM +0100, Richard W.M. Jones wrote:
> > Got it!
> > 
> > #0  arch_static_branch (branch=false, key=<optimized out>)
> >     at ./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27
> > #1  static_key_false (key=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/jump_label.h:207
> > #2  native_write_msr (msr=1760, low=1876580734, high=106)
> >     at ./arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h:147
> > #3  0xffffffff8107997c in paravirt_write_msr (high=<optimized out>, 
> >     low=1876580734, msr=1760) at ./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:196
> > #4  wrmsrl (val=<optimized out>, msr=1760)
> >     at ./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:229
> > #5  lapic_next_deadline (delta=<optimized out>, evt=<optimized out>)
> >     at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:491
> > #6  0xffffffff811f7b1d in clockevents_program_event (dev=0xffff88804e820dc0, 
> >     expires=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>)
> >     at kernel/time/clockevents.c:334
> > #7  0xffffffff811f81b0 in tick_handle_periodic (dev=0xffff88804e820dc0)
> >     at kernel/time/tick-common.c:133
> > #8  0xffffffff810796c1 in local_apic_timer_interrupt ()
> >     at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1095
> > #9  __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (regs=regs@...ry=0xffffc90000003ee8)
> >     at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1112
> > #10 0xffffffff81f9cf09 in sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (regs=0xffffc90000003ee8)
> >     at arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1106
> > #11 0xffffffff820015ca in asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt ()
> >     at ./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:645
> > #12 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
> 
> Uuuhh.. something is really fishy here. The thing in common between the
> fingered patch and this stacktrace is the jump_label/static_branch
> usage, but they're quite different paths.
> 
> There is no printk or local_clock() in sight here.

So I should note that the stack trace is collected by connecting to
qemu after the kernel "hangs" ("hangs" in quotes, because it is
probably still running).

It's difficult to collect a stack trace at the moment of the hang
since I basically have to wait for hundreds of boot iterations until I
see the bug manifest.

I wonder if the KVM tracing features would be a better approach here?

> I've got that plain qemu thing running on:
> 
>   defconfig + kvm_guest.config + CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y
> 
> and have added "nokaslr" to the -append string. Lets see if it wants to
> go wobbly for me.

Thanks,

Rich.

-- 
Richard Jones, Virtualization Group, Red Hat http://people.redhat.com/~rjones
Read my programming and virtualization blog: http://rwmj.wordpress.com
virt-builder quickly builds VMs from scratch
http://libguestfs.org/virt-builder.1.html