linux-kernel - [tip: sched/core] sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd

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Message-ID: <168717269012.404.5147060722554254381.tip-bot2@tip-bot2>
Date:   Mon, 19 Jun 2023 11:04:50 -0000
From:   "tip-bot2 for Hao Jia" <tip-bot2@...utronix.de>
To:     linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>,
        Hao Jia <jiahao.os@...edance.com>,
        "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@...radead.org>, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [tip: sched/core] sched/core: Avoid multiple calling
 update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()

The following commit has been merged into the sched/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     ebb83d84e49b54369b0db67136a5fe1087124dcc
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/ebb83d84e49b54369b0db67136a5fe1087124dcc
Author:        Hao Jia <jiahao.os@...edance.com>
AuthorDate:    Tue, 13 Jun 2023 16:20:11 +08:00
Committer:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
CommitterDate: Fri, 16 Jun 2023 22:08:13 +02:00

sched/core: Avoid multiple calling update_rq_clock() in __cfsb_csd_unthrottle()

After commit 8ad075c2eb1f ("sched: Async unthrottling for cfs
bandwidth"), we may update the rq clock multiple times in the loop of
__cfsb_csd_unthrottle().

A prior (although less common) instance of this problem exists in
unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs().

Cure both by ensuring update_rq_clock() is called before the loop and
setting RQCF_ACT_SKIP during the loop, to supress further updates.
The alternative would be pulling update_rq_clock() out of
unthrottle_cfs_rq(), but that gives an even bigger mess.

Fixes: 8ad075c2eb1f ("sched: Async unthrottling for cfs bandwidth")
Reviewed-By: Ben Segall <bsegall@...gle.com>
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hao Jia <jiahao.os@...edance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@...radead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@...aro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230613082012.49615-4-jiahao.os@bytedance.com
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c  | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/sched/sched.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index 7666dbc..a80a739 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -5577,6 +5577,14 @@ static void __cfsb_csd_unthrottle(void *arg)
 	rq_lock(rq, &rf);
 
 	/*
+	 * Iterating over the list can trigger several call to
+	 * update_rq_clock() in unthrottle_cfs_rq().
+	 * Do it once and skip the potential next ones.
+	 */
+	update_rq_clock(rq);
+	rq_clock_start_loop_update(rq);
+
+	/*
 	 * Since we hold rq lock we're safe from concurrent manipulation of
 	 * the CSD list. However, this RCU critical section annotates the
 	 * fact that we pair with sched_free_group_rcu(), so that we cannot
@@ -5595,6 +5603,7 @@ static void __cfsb_csd_unthrottle(void *arg)
 
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
+	rq_clock_stop_loop_update(rq);
 	rq_unlock(rq, &rf);
 }
 
@@ -6115,6 +6124,13 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
 
 	lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
 
+	/*
+	 * The rq clock has already been updated in the
+	 * set_rq_offline(), so we should skip updating
+	 * the rq clock again in unthrottle_cfs_rq().
+	 */
+	rq_clock_start_loop_update(rq);
+
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tg, &task_groups, list) {
 		struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)];
@@ -6137,6 +6153,8 @@ static void __maybe_unused unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
 			unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	rq_clock_stop_loop_update(rq);
 }
 
 #else /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
index 36e23e4..50d4b61 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/sched.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -1546,6 +1546,28 @@ static inline void rq_clock_cancel_skipupdate(struct rq *rq)
 	rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
 }
 
+/*
+ * During cpu offlining and rq wide unthrottling, we can trigger
+ * an update_rq_clock() for several cfs and rt runqueues (Typically
+ * when using list_for_each_entry_*)
+ * rq_clock_start_loop_update() can be called after updating the clock
+ * once and before iterating over the list to prevent multiple update.
+ * After the iterative traversal, we need to call rq_clock_stop_loop_update()
+ * to clear RQCF_ACT_SKIP of rq->clock_update_flags.
+ */
+static inline void rq_clock_start_loop_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
+	SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_ACT_SKIP);
+	rq->clock_update_flags |= RQCF_ACT_SKIP;
+}
+
+static inline void rq_clock_stop_loop_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
+	rq->clock_update_flags &= ~RQCF_ACT_SKIP;
+}
+
 struct rq_flags {
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct pin_cookie cookie;