linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 07/12] s390: add pte_free

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Date:   Fri, 30 Jun 2023 08:28:54 -0700 (PDT)
From:   Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
To:     Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@...ux.ibm.com>
cc:     Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Vasily Gorbik <gor@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@...cle.com>,
        Mike Rapoport <rppt@...nel.org>,
        "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>,
        Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        David Hildenbrand <david@...hat.com>,
        Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@...gle.com>,
        Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@...edance.com>,
        Yang Shi <shy828301@...il.com>,
        Mel Gorman <mgorman@...hsingularity.net>,
        Peter Xu <peterx@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Yu Zhao <yuzhao@...gle.com>,
        Alistair Popple <apopple@...dia.com>,
        Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@...dia.com>,
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        SeongJae Park <sj@...nel.org>,
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        Vishal Moola <vishal.moola@...il.com>,
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        linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org, linux-s390@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 07/12] s390: add pte_free_defer() for pgtables sharing
 page

On Fri, 30 Jun 2023, Claudio Imbrenda wrote:
> On Tue, 20 Jun 2023 00:51:19 -0700 (PDT)
> Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com> wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
> > +void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int bit, mask;
> > +	struct page *page;
> > +
> > +	page = virt_to_page(pgtable);
> > +	if (mm_alloc_pgste(mm)) {
> > +		call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, pte_free_pgste);
> 
> so is this now going to be used to free page tables
> instead of page_table_free_rcu?

No.

All pte_free_defer() is being used for (in this series; and any future
use beyond this series will have to undertake its own evaluations) is
for the case of removing an empty page table, which used to map a group
of PTE mappings of a file, in order to make way for one PMD mapping of
the huge page which those scattered pages have now been gathered into.

You're worried by that mm_alloc_pgste() block: it's something I didn't
have at all in my first draft, then I thought that perhaps the pgste
case might be able to come this way, so it seemed stupid to leave out
the handling for it.

I hope that you're implying that should be dead code here?  Perhaps,
that the pgste case corresponds to the case in s390 where THPs are
absolutely forbidden?  That would be good news for us.

Gerald, in his version of this block, added a comment asking:
	/*
	 * TODO: Do we need gmap_unlink(mm, pgtable, addr), like in
	 * page_table_free_rcu()?
	 * If yes -> need addr parameter here, like in pte_free_tlb().
	 */
Do you have the answer to that?  Neither of us could work it out.

> 
> or will it be used instead of page_table_free?

Not always; but yes, this case of removing a page table used
page_table_free() before; but now, with the lighter locking, needs
to keep the page table valid until the RCU grace period expires.

> 
> this is actually quite important for KVM on s390

None of us are wanting to break KVM on s390: your guidance appreciated!

Thanks,
Hugh