linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: j721e: Delay 100ms T_PVPERL from power stable to PERST# inactive

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Message-ID: <20230706175755.GA104094@bhelgaas>
Date:   Thu, 6 Jul 2023 12:57:55 -0500
From:   Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@...nel.org>
To:     Achal Verma <a-verma1@...com>
Cc:     Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@...com>,
        Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>,
        Krzysztof Wilczy_ski <kw@...ux.com>,
        Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
        Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        linux-omap@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: j721e: Delay 100ms T_PVPERL from power stable to
 PERST# inactive

On Thu, Jul 06, 2023 at 10:04:38AM +0530, Achal Verma wrote:
> As per the PCIe Card Electromechanical specification REV. 5.0, PERST#
> signal should be de-asserted after minimum 100ms from the time power-rails
> become stable.
> So, to ensure 100ms delay to give sufficient time for power-rails and
> refclk to become stable, change delay from 100us to 100ms.

Looks like the above is intended to be two paragraphs.  Add a blank
line between, or rewrap into a single paragraph if you prefer that.

> From PCIe Card Electromechanical specification REV. 5.0 section 2.9.2:
> TPVPERL: Power stable to PERST# inactive - 100ms
> T-PERST-CLK: REFCLK stable before PERST# inactive - 100 usec.

Is T-PERST-CLK relevant here?  Omit if not.

> Fixes: f3e25911a430 ("PCI: j721e: Add TI J721E PCIe driver")
> Signed-off-by: Achal Verma <a-verma1@...com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c | 11 +++++------
>  drivers/pci/pci.h                          |  2 ++
>  2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
> index e70213c9060a..a3c8273b7320 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pci-j721e.c
> @@ -498,14 +498,13 @@ static int j721e_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  
>  		/*
>  		 * "Power Sequencing and Reset Signal Timings" table in
> -		 * PCI EXPRESS CARD ELECTROMECHANICAL SPECIFICATION, REV. 3.0
> -		 * indicates PERST# should be deasserted after minimum of 100us
> -		 * once REFCLK is stable. The REFCLK to the connector in RC
> -		 * mode is selected while enabling the PHY. So deassert PERST#
> -		 * after 100 us.
> +		 * PCI EXPRESS CARD ELECTROMECHANICAL SPECIFICATION, REV. 5.0
> +		 * indicates PERST# should be deasserted after minimum of 100ms
> +		 * after power rails achieve specified operating limits and
> +		 * within this period reference clock should also become stable.
>  		 */
>  		if (gpiod) {
> -			usleep_range(100, 200);
> +			msleep(PCI_TPVPERL_DELAY);
>  			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpiod, 1);
>  		}
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> index a4c397434057..7482cff16fef 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
>  
>  #define PCIE_LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT_MS	1000
>  
> +#define PCI_TPVPERL_DELAY	100	/* msec; see PCIe r5.0, sec 2.9.2 */

Perhaps make the name "PCIE_..." since this is a PCIe-specific time.

Also add "_MS" to the name so it's easy to verify that users are using
the correct mechanism (usleep/msleep/etc).

Otherwise looks good to me, thanks!

>  extern const unsigned char pcie_link_speed[];
>  extern bool pci_early_dump;
>  
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-arm-kernel mailing list
> linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

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