linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] RISC-V: Show accurate per-hart isa in /proc/cpuinfo

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20230706-dbdee6eba0c4a16084587b10@orel>
Date:   Thu, 6 Jul 2023 10:01:31 +0200
From:   Andrew Jones <ajones@...tanamicro.com>
To:     Evan Green <evan@...osinc.com>
Cc:     Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...osinc.com>,
        Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>,
        Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
        Anup Patel <apatel@...tanamicro.com>,
        Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@...ll.eu>,
        Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
        Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
        Sunil V L <sunilvl@...tanamicro.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] RISC-V: Show accurate per-hart isa in /proc/cpuinfo

On Wed, Jul 05, 2023 at 10:29:31AM -0700, Evan Green wrote:
> In /proc/cpuinfo, most of the information we show for each processor is
> specific to that hart: marchid, mvendorid, mimpid, processor, hart,
> compatible, and the mmu size. But the ISA string gets filtered through a
> lowest common denominator mask, so that if one CPU is missing an ISA
> extension, no CPUs will show it.
> 
> Now that we track the ISA extensions for each hart, let's report ISA
> extension info accurately per-hart in /proc/cpuinfo. We cannot change
> the "isa:" line, as usermode may be relying on that line to show only
> the common set of extensions supported across all harts. Add a new "hart
> isa" line instead, which reports the true set of extensions for that
> hart. This matches what is returned in riscv_hwprobe() when querying a
> given hart.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@...osinc.com>
> 
> ---
> 
> Changes in v2:
>  - Added new "hart isa" line rather than altering behavior of existing
>    "isa" line (Conor, Palmer)
> 
> 
> I based this series on top of Conor's riscv-extensions-strings branch
> from July 3rd, since otherwise this change gets hopelessly entangled
> with that series.
> 
> I was unsure if I could snuggle the new "hart isa" line in just below
> "isa". Aesthetically it would be quite pleasing, but it runs the risk of
> breaking brittle usermode parsers that are assuming a specific line
> order. So I put it at the end.

Actually, they're probably only aesthetically pleasing when they match. If
there are differences, then I'd guess having them side by side, almost the
same, but different, would make them even harder to look at then they
already are. So I think I'll be happier with them separated by a few lines
anyway.

> 
> ---
>  arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> index 1acf3679600d..6264b7b94945 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c
> @@ -197,9 +197,8 @@ arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
>  
> -static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f)
> +static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
>  {
> -	seq_puts(f, "isa\t\t: ");
>  
>  	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
>  		seq_write(f, "rv32", 4);
> @@ -207,7 +206,7 @@ static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f)
>  		seq_write(f, "rv64", 4);
>  
>  	for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
> -		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
> +		if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
>  			continue;
>  
>  		/* Only multi-letter extensions are split by underscores */
> @@ -271,7 +270,15 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  
>  	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
>  	seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
> -	print_isa(m);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * For historical raisins, the isa: line is limited to the lowest common
> +	 * denominator of extensions supported across all harts. A true list of
> +	 * extensions supported on this hart is printed later in the hart_isa:
> +	 * line.
> +	 */
> +	seq_puts(m, "isa\t\t: ");
> +	print_isa(m, NULL);
>  	print_mmu(m);
>  
>  	if (acpi_disabled) {
> @@ -287,6 +294,13 @@ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  	seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
>  	seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
>  	seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Print the ISA extensions specific to this hart, which may show
> +	 * additional extensions not present across all harts.
> +	 */
> +	seq_puts(m, "hart isa\t: ");
> +	print_isa(m, hart_isa[cpu_id].isa);
>  	seq_puts(m, "\n");
>  
>  	return 0;
> -- 
> 2.34.1
>

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@...tanamicro.com>

Thanks,
drew