linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] kexec_file: ima: allow loading a kernel with its IMA signature verified

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Message-ID: <eaa1f1901abbceb2edc0aadaa94d9d959413c984.camel@linux.ibm.com>
Date:   Wed, 12 Jul 2023 14:31:43 -0400
From:   Mimi Zohar <zohar@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     Coiby Xu <coxu@...hat.com>, linux-integrity@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-security-module <linux-security-module@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     Eric Biederman <ebiederm@...ssion.com>,
        "open list:KEXEC" <kexec@...ts.infradead.org>,
        open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] kexec_file: ima: allow loading a kernel with its IMA
 signature verified

[Cc'ing the LSM mailing list.]

On Tue, 2023-07-11 at 11:16 +0800, Coiby Xu wrote:
> When IMA has verified the signature of the kernel image, kexec'ing this
> kernel should be allowed.
> 
> Fixes: af16df54b89d ("ima: force signature verification when CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG is configured")
> Signed-off-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@...hat.com>

The original commit  29d3c1c8dfe7 ("kexec: Allow kexec_file() with
appropriate IMA policy when locked down") was not in lieu of the PE-
COFF signature, but allowed using the IMA signature on other
architectures.

Currently on systems with both PE-COFF and IMA signatures, both
signatures are verified, assuming the file is in the IMA policy.  If
either signature verification fails, the kexec fails.
 
With this patch, only the IMA signature would be verified.

> ---
>  kernel/kexec_file.c | 14 +++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> index 881ba0d1714c..96fce001fbc0 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> @@ -162,6 +162,13 @@ kimage_validate_signature(struct kimage *image)
>  	ret = kexec_image_verify_sig(image, image->kernel_buf,
>  				     image->kernel_buf_len);
>  	if (ret) {
> +		/*
> +		 * If the kernel image already has its IMA signature verified, permit it.
> +		 */
> +		if (ima_appraise_signature(READING_KEXEC_IMAGE)) {
> +			pr_notice("The kernel image already has its IMA signature verified.\n");
> +			return 0;
> +		}
>  
>  		if (sig_enforce) {
>  			pr_notice("Enforced kernel signature verification failed (%d).\n", ret);
> @@ -169,12 +176,9 @@ kimage_validate_signature(struct kimage *image)
>  		}
>  
>  		/*
> -		 * If IMA is guaranteed to appraise a signature on the kexec
> -		 * image, permit it even if the kernel is otherwise locked
> -		 * down.
> +		 * When both IMA and KEXEC_SIG fail in lockdown mode, reject it.
>  		 */
> -		if (!ima_appraise_signature(READING_KEXEC_IMAGE) &&
> -		    security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_KEXEC))
> +		if (security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_KEXEC))
>  			return -EPERM;
>  
>  		pr_debug("kernel signature verification failed (%d).\n", ret);