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Message-ID: <20230712084134.1648008-5-sameo@rivosinc.com>
Date: Wed, 12 Jul 2023 10:41:20 +0200
From: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@...osinc.com>
To: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@...osinc.com>, linux@...osinc.com,
Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>,
Andrew Jones <ajones@...tanamicro.com>,
Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@...ll.eu>,
Anup Patel <apatel@...tanamicro.com>,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
"Hongren (Zenithal) Zheng" <i@...ithal.me>,
Guo Ren <guoren@...nel.org>, Atish Patra <atishp@...osinc.com>,
Björn Töpel <bjorn@...osinc.com>,
Evan Green <evan@...osinc.com>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
sorear@...tmail.com
Subject: [PATCH v4 4/4] RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available
The Zkr extension is ratified and provides 16 bits of entropy seed when
reading the SEED CSR.
We can implement arch_get_random_seed_longs() by doing multiple csrrw to
that CSR and filling an unsigned long with valid entropy bits.
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@...osinc.com>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 9 ++++
2 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38f3cced0fd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Kernel interface for the RISCV arch_random_* functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 by Rivos Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H
+#define ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H
+
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+
+#define SEED_RETRY_LOOPS 100
+
+static inline bool __must_check csr_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+ unsigned int retry = SEED_RETRY_LOOPS, valid_seeds = 0;
+ const int needed_seeds = sizeof(long) / sizeof(u16);
+ u16 *entropy = (u16 *)v;
+
+ do {
+ /*
+ * The SEED CSR (0x015) must be accessed with a read-write
+ * instruction.
+ */
+ unsigned long csr_seed = csr_swap(CSR_SEED, 0);
+
+ switch (csr_seed & SEED_OPST_MASK) {
+ case SEED_OPST_ES16:
+ entropy[valid_seeds++] = csr_seed & SEED_ENTROPY_MASK;
+ if (valid_seeds == needed_seeds)
+ return true;
+ break;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_DEAD:
+ pr_err_once("archrandom: Unrecoverable error\n");
+ return false;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_BIST:
+ case SEED_OPST_WAIT:
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+ } while (--retry);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_seed_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
+{
+ if (!max_longs)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If Zkr is supported and csr_seed_long succeeds, we return one long
+ * worth of entropy.
+ */
+ if (riscv_has_extension_likely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR) && csr_seed_long(v))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index 7bac43a3176e..ff6f570487b9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -391,6 +391,15 @@
#define CSR_VTYPE 0xc21
#define CSR_VLENB 0xc22
+/* Scalar Crypto Extension - Entropy */
+#define CSR_SEED 0x015
+#define SEED_OPST_MASK _AC(0xC0000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_BIST _AC(0x00000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_WAIT _AC(0x40000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_ES16 _AC(0x80000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_DEAD _AC(0xC0000000, UL)
+#define SEED_ENTROPY_MASK _AC(0xFFFF, UL)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
# define CSR_STATUS CSR_MSTATUS
# define CSR_IE CSR_MIE
--
2.41.0
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