linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 21/21] dyndbg-doc: add classmap info to howto

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Message-ID: <20230713163626.31338-22-jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Date:   Thu, 13 Jul 2023 10:36:26 -0600
From:   Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@...il.com>
To:     jbaron@...mai.com, daniel.vetter@...ll.ch,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        amd-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org, intel-gvt-dev@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        intel-gfx@...ts.freedesktop.org
Cc:     jani.nikula@...el.com, ville.syrjala@...ux.intel.com,
        seanpaul@...omium.org, robdclark@...il.com,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 21/21] dyndbg-doc: add classmap info to howto

Add some basic info on classmap usage and api

Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@...il.com>
---
 .../admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst       | 64 ++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst
index 8dc668cc1216..878750ce8c1d 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst
@@ -224,7 +224,6 @@ the ``p`` flag has meaning, other flags are ignored.
 Note the regexp ``^[-+=][flmpt_]+$`` matches a flags specification.
 To clear all flags at once, use ``=_`` or ``-flmpt``.
 
-
 Debug messages during Boot Process
 ==================================
 
@@ -374,3 +373,66 @@ just a shortcut for ``print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG)``.
 For ``print_hex_dump_debug()``/``print_hex_dump_bytes()``, format string is
 its ``prefix_str`` argument, if it is constant string; or ``hexdump``
 in case ``prefix_str`` is built dynamically.
+
+Dynamic Debug classmaps
+=======================
+
+Dyndbg generally selects *prdbg* callsites using structural info:
+module, file, function, line.  Using classmaps, user modules can
+organize/select pr_debug()s as they like.
+
+- classes coordinates/spans multiple modules
+- complements the mod,file,func attrs
+- keeps pr_debug's 0-off-cost JUMP_LABEL goodness
+- isolates from other class'd and un-class'd pr_debugs() 
+  (one doesnt mix 2 clients bank accounts)
+
+  # IOW this doesn't change DRM.debug settings
+  #> echo -p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
+
+  # change the classes by naming them explicitly (no wildcard here)
+  #> echo class DRM_UT_CORE +p > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
+
+To support DRM.debug (/sys/module/drm/parameters/debug), dyndbg
+provides DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_PARAM*.  It maps the categories/classes:
+DRM_UT_CORE.. to bits 0..N, allowing to set all classes at once.
+
+Dynamic Debug Classmap API
+==========================
+
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_DEFINE - modules create CLASSMAPs, naming the classes
+and type, and mapping the class-names to consecutive _class_ids.  By
+doing so, they tell dyndbg that they are using those class_ids, and
+authorize dyndbg to manipulate the callsites by their class-names.
+
+Its expected that client modules will follow the DRM.debug model:
+1. define their debug-classes using an enum type, where the enum
+symbol and its integer value define both the classnames and class-ids.
+2. use or macro-wrap __pr_debug_cls(ENUM_VAL, "hello world\n")
+   
+There are 2 types of classmaps:
+
+ DD_CLASS_TYPE_DISJOINT_BITS: classes are independent, ala DRM.debug
+ DD_CLASS_TYPE_LEVEL_NUM: classes are relative (Verbose3 > Verbose2)
+
+Both these classmap-types use the class-names/ENUM_VALs to validate
+commands into >control.
+
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_PARAM - refs a DEFINEd classmap, exposing the set of
+defined classes to manipulation as a group.  This interface enforces
+the relatedness of classes of DD_CLASS_TYPE_LEVEL_NUM typed classmaps;
+all classes are independent in the >control parser itself.
+
+DYNDBG_CLASSMAP_USE - drm drivers use the CLASSMAP that drm DEFINEs.
+This shares the classmap defn, and authorizes coordinated changes
+amongst the CLASSMAP DEFINEr and multiple USErs.
+
+Modules or module-groups (drm & drivers) can define multiple
+classmaps, as long as they share the limited 0..62 per-module-group
+_class_id range, without overlap.
+
+``#define DEBUG`` will enable all pr_debugs in scope, including any
+class'd ones (__pr_debug_cls(id,fmt..)).  This won't be reflected in
+the PARAM readback value, but the pr_debug callsites can be toggled
+into agreement with the param.
+
-- 
2.41.0