linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 3/9] bpf/btf: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union

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Message-Id: <168960742712.34107.9849785489776347376.stgit@devnote2>
Date:   Tue, 18 Jul 2023 00:23:47 +0900
From:   "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@...nel.org>
To:     linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        mhiramat@...nel.org, Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@...ux.dev>,
        bpf@...r.kernel.org, Sven Schnelle <svens@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 3/9] bpf/btf: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union

From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@...nel.org>

Add btf_find_struct_member() API to search a member of a given data structure
or union from the member's name.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@...nel.org>
---
 include/linux/btf.h |    3 +++
 kernel/bpf/btf.c    |   38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h
index 98fbbcdd72ec..097fe9b51562 100644
--- a/include/linux/btf.h
+++ b/include/linux/btf.h
@@ -225,6 +225,9 @@ const struct btf_type *btf_find_func_proto(struct btf *btf,
 					   const char *func_name);
 const struct btf_param *btf_get_func_param(const struct btf_type *func_proto,
 					   s32 *nr);
+const struct btf_member *btf_find_struct_member(struct btf *btf,
+						const struct btf_type *type,
+						const char *member_name);
 
 #define for_each_member(i, struct_type, member)			\
 	for (i = 0, member = btf_type_member(struct_type);	\
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index e015b52956cb..452ffb0393d6 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -1992,6 +1992,44 @@ const struct btf_param *btf_get_func_param(const struct btf_type *func_proto, s3
 		return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Find a member of data structure/union by name and return it.
+ * Return NULL if not found, or -EINVAL if parameter is invalid.
+ */
+const struct btf_member *btf_find_struct_member(struct btf *btf,
+						const struct btf_type *type,
+						const char *member_name)
+{
+	const struct btf_member *members, *ret;
+	const char *name;
+	int i, vlen;
+
+	if (!btf || !member_name || !btf_type_is_struct(type))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	vlen = btf_type_vlen(type);
+	members = (const struct btf_member *)(type + 1);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < vlen; i++) {
+		if (!members[i].name_off) {
+			/* unnamed union: dig deeper */
+			type = btf_type_by_id(btf, members[i].type);
+			if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(type)) {
+				ret = btf_find_struct_member(btf, type,
+							     member_name);
+				if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ret))
+					return ret;
+			}
+		} else {
+			name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, members[i].name_off);
+			if (name && !strcmp(member_name, name))
+				return &members[i];
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static u32 btf_resolved_type_id(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id)
 {
 	while (type_id < btf->start_id)