linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] riscv: entry: Fixup do_trap

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Message-ID: <CAJF2gTQDVq0zedQ+55oX=gGSqb5OkDUoN1ipVu8RUQ5U_e=a9Q@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Tue, 18 Jul 2023 00:14:03 +0800
From:   Guo Ren <guoren@...nel.org>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:     arnd@...db.de, palmer@...osinc.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
        luto@...nel.org, conor.dooley@...rochip.com, heiko@...ech.de,
        jszhang@...nel.org, lazyparser@...il.com, falcon@...ylab.org,
        chenhuacai@...nel.org, apatel@...tanamicro.com,
        atishp@...shpatra.org, mark.rutland@....com, bjorn@...nel.org,
        palmer@...belt.com, bjorn@...osinc.com, daniel.thompson@...aro.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, stable@...r.kernel.org,
        Guo Ren <guoren@...ux.alibaba.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] riscv: entry: Fixup do_trap_break from kernel side

On Mon, Jul 17, 2023 at 6:45 PM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Jul 17, 2023 at 07:33:25AM +0800, Guo Ren wrote:
> > On Mon, Jul 10, 2023 at 4:02 PM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Sun, Jul 09, 2023 at 10:30:22AM +0800, Guo Ren wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Jul 5, 2023 at 12:40 AM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sat, Jul 01, 2023 at 10:57:07PM -0400, guoren@...nel.org wrote:
> > > > > > From: Guo Ren <guoren@...ux.alibaba.com>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > The irqentry_nmi_enter/exit would force the current context into in_interrupt.
> > > > > > That would trigger the kernel to dead panic, but the kdb still needs "ebreak" to
> > > > > > debug the kernel.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Move irqentry_nmi_enter/exit to exception_enter/exit could correct handle_break
> > > > > > of the kernel side.
> > > > >
> > > > > This doesn't explain much if anything :/
> > > > >
> > > > > I'm confused (probably because I don't know RISC-V very well), what's
> > > > > EBREAK and how does it happen?
> > > > EBREAK is just an instruction of riscv which would rise breakpoint exception.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Specifically, if EBREAK can happen inside an local_irq_disable() region,
> > > > > then the below change is actively wrong. Any exception/interrupt that
> > > > > can happen while local_irq_disable() must be treated like an NMI.
> > > > When the ebreak happend out of local_irq_disable region, but
> > > > __nmi_enter forces handle_break() into in_interupt() state. So how
> > >
> > > And why is that a problem? I think I'm missing something fundamental
> > > here...
> > The irqentry_nmi_enter() would force the current context to get
> > in_interrupt=true, although ebreak happens in the context which is
> > in_interrupt=false.
> > A lot of checking codes, such as:
> >         if (in_interrupt())
> >                 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
>
> Why would you do that?!?
>
> Are you're trying to differentiate between an exception and an
> interrupt?
>
> You *could* have ebreak in an interrupt, right? So why panic the machine
> if that happens?

Do you mean the below patch? Yes, it could fix up.

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index f910dfccbf5d..92899db6696b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
        oops_exit();

-       if (in_interrupt())
-               panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
        if (panic_on_oops)
                panic("Fatal exception");
        if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index edb50b4c9972..a46a1aef66ce 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -940,8 +940,6 @@ void __noreturn make_task_dead(int signr)
        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
        unsigned int limit;

-       if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
-               panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
        if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
                panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");

But how does x86 deal with it without kernel/exit.c modifcation?

>
> > It would make the kernel panic, but we don't panic; we want back to the shell.
> > eg:
> > echo BUG > /sys/kernel/debug/provoke-crash/DIRECT
>
>
>


-- 
Best Regards
 Guo Ren