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Date:   Mon, 17 Jul 2023 08:40:02 +0800
From:   JuenKit Yip <JuenKit_Yip@...mail.com>
To:     Jonathan Cameron <jic23@...nel.org>
Cc:     lars@...afoo.de, Michael.Hennerich@...log.com,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, linux-iio@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-staging@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] staging: iio: ad7816: add iio interface


在 2023/7/16 21:40, Jonathan Cameron 写道:
> On Sun,  9 Jul 2023 00:29:58 +0800
> JuenKit Yip <JuenKit_Yip@...mail.com> wrote:
>
>> add iio interface for 4 channels, replacing the previous sysfs
>> interface
>>
>> Signed-off-by: JuenKit Yip <JuenKit_Yip@...mail.com>
> Hi JuenKit,
>
> Great to see some work on this driver.
>
> A few comments inline.  Mostly they are about the fact we can't unwind
> this part of the interface without dealing with the other use of the existing 'channel'
> attribute.
>
> This is a great start, but need to jump forwards a few more steps so that
> we don't accidentally reduce or confuse the existing functionality.
>
>
>> ---
>>   drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7816.c | 122 +++++++++++++++----------------
>>   1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7816.c b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7816.c
>> index 6c14d7bcdd67..8af117b6ae11 100644
>> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7816.c
>> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7816.c
>> @@ -162,64 +162,17 @@ static ssize_t ad7816_show_available_modes(struct device *dev,
>>   static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(available_modes, 0444, ad7816_show_available_modes,
>>   			NULL, 0);
>>   
>> -static ssize_t ad7816_show_channel(struct device *dev,
>> -				   struct device_attribute *attr,
>> -				   char *buf)
>> +static int ad7816_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>> +			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>> +			   int *val,
>> +			   int *val2,
>> +			   long m)
> Probably better to rewrap this to get closer to the 80 char line length.
ack
>
>>   {
>> -	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
>> -	struct ad7816_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> -
>> -	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chip->channel_id);
>> -}
>> -
>> -static ssize_t ad7816_store_channel(struct device *dev,
>> -				    struct device_attribute *attr,
>> -				    const char *buf,
>> -				    size_t len)
>> -{
>> -	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
>> -	struct ad7816_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>> -	unsigned long data;
>> -	int ret;
>> -
>> -	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &data);
>> -	if (ret)
>> -		return ret;
>> -
>> -	if (data > AD7816_CS_MAX && data != AD7816_CS_MASK) {
>> -		dev_err(&chip->spi_dev->dev, "Invalid channel id %lu for %s.\n",
>> -			data, indio_dev->name);
>> -		return -EINVAL;
>> -	} else if (strcmp(indio_dev->name, "ad7818") == 0 && data > 1) {
>> -		dev_err(&chip->spi_dev->dev,
>> -			"Invalid channel id %lu for ad7818.\n", data);
>> -		return -EINVAL;
>> -	} else if (strcmp(indio_dev->name, "ad7816") == 0 && data > 0) {
>> -		dev_err(&chip->spi_dev->dev,
>> -			"Invalid channel id %lu for ad7816.\n", data);
>> -		return -EINVAL;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	chip->channel_id = data;
>> -
>> -	return len;
>> -}
>> -
>> -static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(channel, 0644,
>> -		ad7816_show_channel,
>> -		ad7816_store_channel,
>> -		0);
>> -
>> -static ssize_t ad7816_show_value(struct device *dev,
>> -				 struct device_attribute *attr,
>> -				 char *buf)
>> -{
>> -	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
>>   	struct ad7816_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>   	u16 data;
>> -	s8 value;
>>   	int ret;
>>   
>> +	chip->channel_id = (u8)chan->channel;
> Can we keep the channel_id local?
> It is used for over temperature detection (OTI) but that needs separating out.

ack, maybe need a another commit.

channel_id may be removed from ad7816_chip_info

>
> Given you'll be breaking that connection I think you need to deal with
> both the main attributes and the event ones in a single go.  Thus removing
> any hidden usage of the last channel touched like you have here.
>
>
>>   	ret = ad7816_spi_read(chip, &data);
>>   	if (ret)
>>   		return -EIO;
>> @@ -227,22 +180,21 @@ static ssize_t ad7816_show_value(struct device *dev,
>>   	data >>= AD7816_VALUE_OFFSET;
>>   
>>   	if (chip->channel_id == 0) {
>> -		value = (s8)((data >> AD7816_TEMP_FLOAT_OFFSET) - 103);
>> -		data &= AD7816_TEMP_FLOAT_MASK;
>> -		if (value < 0)
>> -			data = BIT(AD7816_TEMP_FLOAT_OFFSET) - data;
>> -		return sprintf(buf, "%d.%.2d\n", value, data * 25);
>> +		*val = (s8)((data >> AD7816_TEMP_FLOAT_OFFSET) - 103);
> Use masks and FIELD_GET() though that change perhaps belongs in a separate patch set.
ack
>> +		*val2 = (data & AD7816_TEMP_FLOAT_MASK) * 25;
>> +		if (*val < 0)
>> +			*val2 = BIT(AD7816_TEMP_FLOAT_OFFSET) - *val2;
>> +		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
>>   	}
>> -	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data);
>> -}
>>   
>> -static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(value, 0444, ad7816_show_value, NULL, 0);
>> +	*val = data;
>> +
>> +	return IIO_VAL_INT;
>> +}
>>   
>>   static struct attribute *ad7816_attributes[] = {
>>   	&iio_dev_attr_available_modes.dev_attr.attr,
>>   	&iio_dev_attr_mode.dev_attr.attr,
>> -	&iio_dev_attr_channel.dev_attr.attr,
>> -	&iio_dev_attr_value.dev_attr.attr,
>>   	NULL,
>>   };
>>   
>> @@ -341,10 +293,47 @@ static const struct attribute_group ad7816_event_attribute_group = {
>>   };
>>   
>>   static const struct iio_info ad7816_info = {
>> +	.read_raw = ad7816_read_raw,
>>   	.attrs = &ad7816_attribute_group,
>>   	.event_attrs = &ad7816_event_attribute_group,
>>   };
>>   
>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7816_channels[] = {
>> +	{
>> +		.type = IIO_TEMP,
>> +		.indexed = 1,
>> +		.channel = 0,
>> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7817_channels[] = {
>> +	{
>> +		.type = IIO_TEMP,
>> +		.indexed = 1,
>> +		.channel = 0,
>> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
> This would require the reading presented to be in the units defined by
> the ABI (Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio)
> Can you confirm that these are all correct?
I will upload test report
>
> Note it is very unusual for an IIO driver to present all processed channels.
> Superficially it looks like there might be some appropriate conversions done
> for the temperature channels for them to be in the right units, but nothing
> at all is done to the voltage channels...

In fact, I hope to set voltage channel to RAW, and leave conversion to 
users.

Is it a good idea?

>
>> +	},
>> +	{
>> +		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
>> +		.indexed = 1,
>> +		.channel = 1,
>> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
>> +	},
>> +	{
>> +		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
>> +		.indexed = 1,
>> +		.channel = 2,
>> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
>> +	},
>> +	{
>> +		.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
>> +		.indexed = 1,
>> +		.channel = 3,
>> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * device probe and remove
>>    */
>> @@ -367,6 +356,13 @@ static int ad7816_probe(struct spi_device *spi_dev)
>>   		chip->oti_data[i] = 203;
>>   
>>   	chip->id = spi_get_device_id(spi_dev)->driver_data;
>> +	if (chip->id == ID_AD7816) {
>> +		indio_dev->channels = ad7816_channels;
>> +		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7816_channels);
>> +	} else {
>> +		indio_dev->channels = ad7817_channels;
>> +		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7817_channels);
>> +	}
>>   	chip->rdwr_pin = devm_gpiod_get(&spi_dev->dev, "rdwr", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
>>   	if (IS_ERR(chip->rdwr_pin)) {
>>   		ret = PTR_ERR(chip->rdwr_pin);
> 	

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