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Date:   Tue, 25 Jul 2023 09:36:07 +0800
From:   Chao Liu <chaoliu719@...il.com>
To:     Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@...nel.org>, Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
Cc:     linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Chao Liu <liuchao@...lpad.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] f2fs: introduce two helper functions for the largest cached extent

From: Chao Liu <liuchao@...lpad.com>

This patch is a cleanup:
1. Merge __drop_largest_extent() since it has only one caller.
2. Introduce __unlock_tree_with_checking_largest() and
   __drop_largest_extent() to help manage largest and largest_update
   in extent_tree.

Signed-off-by: Chao Liu <liuchao@...lpad.com>
---
v2: Make sure et->largest_updated gets updated within &et->lock.
    Thanks to Chao Yu for pointing out.
---
 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h         |  4 +--
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
index 0e2d49140c07f..cfc69621a8a26 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
@@ -19,6 +19,12 @@
 #include "node.h"
 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
 
+static void __drop_largest_extent(struct extent_tree *et)
+{
+	et->largest.len = 0;
+	et->largest_updated = true;
+}
+
 bool sanity_check_extent_cache(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
@@ -35,8 +41,7 @@ bool sanity_check_extent_cache(struct inode *inode)
 
 	/* Let's drop, if checkpoint got corrupted. */
 	if (is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG)) {
-		ei->len = 0;
-		et->largest_updated = true;
+		__drop_largest_extent(et);
 		return true;
 	}
 
@@ -310,6 +315,8 @@ static void __detach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 
 	if (et->cached_en == en)
 		et->cached_en = NULL;
+
+	/* keep the largest as we can still use it */
 	kmem_cache_free(extent_node_slab, en);
 }
 
@@ -385,15 +392,6 @@ static unsigned int __free_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 	return count - atomic_read(&et->node_cnt);
 }
 
-static void __drop_largest_extent(struct extent_tree *et,
-					pgoff_t fofs, unsigned int len)
-{
-	if (fofs < et->largest.fofs + et->largest.len &&
-			fofs + len > et->largest.fofs) {
-		et->largest.len = 0;
-		et->largest_updated = true;
-	}
-}
 
 void f2fs_init_read_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage)
 {
@@ -601,6 +599,19 @@ static struct extent_node *__insert_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 	return en;
 }
 
+static void __unlock_tree_with_checking_largest(struct extent_tree *et,
+						struct inode *inode)
+{
+	if (et->type == EX_READ && et->largest_updated) {
+		et->largest_updated = false;
+		write_unlock(&et->lock);
+		f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	write_unlock(&et->lock);
+}
+
 static void __update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
 			struct extent_info *tei, enum extent_type type)
 {
@@ -612,7 +623,6 @@ static void __update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
 	struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL;
 	unsigned int fofs = tei->fofs, len = tei->len;
 	unsigned int end = fofs + len;
-	bool updated = false;
 	bool leftmost = false;
 
 	if (!et)
@@ -636,11 +646,10 @@ static void __update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
 		prev = et->largest;
 		dei.len = 0;
 
-		/*
-		 * drop largest extent before lookup, in case it's already
-		 * been shrunk from extent tree
-		 */
-		__drop_largest_extent(et, fofs, len);
+		/* updates may cause largest extent cache to become invalid */
+		if (fofs < et->largest.fofs + et->largest.len &&
+		    fofs + len > et->largest.fofs)
+			__drop_largest_extent(et);
 	}
 
 	/* 1. lookup first extent node in range [fofs, fofs + len - 1] */
@@ -733,8 +742,7 @@ static void __update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
 		if (dei.len >= 1 &&
 				prev.len < F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN &&
 				et->largest.len < F2FS_MIN_EXTENT_LEN) {
-			et->largest.len = 0;
-			et->largest_updated = true;
+			__drop_largest_extent(et);
 			set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_EXTENT);
 		}
 	}
@@ -742,10 +750,6 @@ static void __update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
 	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_EXTENT))
 		__free_extent_tree(sbi, et);
 
-	if (et->largest_updated) {
-		et->largest_updated = false;
-		updated = true;
-	}
 	goto out_read_extent_cache;
 update_age_extent_cache:
 	if (!tei->last_blocks)
@@ -757,10 +761,7 @@ static void __update_extent_tree_range(struct inode *inode,
 		__insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei,
 					insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost);
 out_read_extent_cache:
-	write_unlock(&et->lock);
-
-	if (updated)
-		f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
+	__unlock_tree_with_checking_largest(et, inode);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
@@ -1092,7 +1093,6 @@ static void __drop_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, enum extent_type type)
 {
 	struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
 	struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree[type];
-	bool updated = false;
 
 	if (!__may_extent_tree(inode, type))
 		return;
@@ -1101,14 +1101,10 @@ static void __drop_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, enum extent_type type)
 	__free_extent_tree(sbi, et);
 	if (type == EX_READ) {
 		set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NO_EXTENT);
-		if (et->largest.len) {
-			et->largest.len = 0;
-			updated = true;
-		}
+		if (et->largest.len)
+			__drop_largest_extent(et);
 	}
-	write_unlock(&et->lock);
-	if (updated)
-		f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
+	__unlock_tree_with_checking_largest(et, inode);
 }
 
 void f2fs_drop_extent_tree(struct inode *inode)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index d372bedb0fe4e..da02e120e5ea6 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ struct extent_tree {
 
 struct extent_tree_info {
 	struct radix_tree_root extent_tree_root;/* cache extent cache entries */
-	struct mutex extent_tree_lock;	/* locking extent radix tree */
+	struct mutex extent_tree_lock;		/* locking extent radix tree */
 	struct list_head extent_list;		/* lru list for shrinker */
 	spinlock_t extent_lock;			/* locking extent lru list */
 	atomic_t total_ext_tree;		/* extent tree count */
@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ enum {
 	FI_ACL_MODE,		/* indicate acl mode */
 	FI_NO_ALLOC,		/* should not allocate any blocks */
 	FI_FREE_NID,		/* free allocated nide */
-	FI_NO_EXTENT,		/* not to use the extent cache */
+	FI_NO_EXTENT,		/* not to use the read extent cache */
 	FI_INLINE_XATTR,	/* used for inline xattr */
 	FI_INLINE_DATA,		/* used for inline data*/
 	FI_INLINE_DENTRY,	/* used for inline dentry */
-- 
2.25.1

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