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Message-ID: <CAK7LNARH-ziDD8=+90y5Zzo0cqqnc5qaiVWW0YQzdZ=nO9+e8w@mail.gmail.com>
Date:   Sun, 20 Aug 2023 08:01:04 +0900
From:   Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>
To:     sunying@...iscas.ac.cn
Cc:     linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Siyuan Guo <zy21df106@...a.edu.cn>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] kconfig: add dependency warning print about invalid
 values in verbose mode

On Wed, Aug 9, 2023 at 9:32 AM <sunying@...iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
>
> From: Ying Sun <sunying@...iscas.ac.cn>
>
> Add warning about the configuration option's invalid value in verbose mode,
>  including error causes, mismatch dependency, old and new values,
>  to help users correct them.
>
> Detailed error messages are printed only when the environment variable
>  is set like "KCONFIG_VERBOSE=1".
> By default, the current behavior is not changed.
>
> Signed-off-by: Siyuan Guo <zy21df106@...a.edu.cn>
> Signed-off-by: Ying Sun <sunying@...iscas.ac.cn>


This patch is much bigger than I had expected.

I did not go through all the lines, but
I think the behavior should be improved.



[1] A downgrade from 'y' to 'm' should be warned.


You only check (sym->dir_dep.tri == no && sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri != no)

but (sym->dir_dep.tri == mod && sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri == yes)
will cause =y to be downgraded to =m.
This must be warned.




[2] A new CONFIG option should not be warned.

$ make defconfig

Add the following two lines to a Kconfig file.

config THIS_IS_A_NEW_OPTION
       def_bool y


$ make KCONFIG_VERBOSE=1 oldconfig

ERROR : THIS_IS_A_NEW_OPTION[n => y] value is invalid
 due to it has default value
#
# configuration written to .config
#




This is totally harmless.
I do not understand why it is warned.





BTW, your patch subject says
"add dependency warning", but your actually code prints "ERROR".

Also, check the coding style.







> ---
>  scripts/kconfig/confdata.c | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  scripts/kconfig/lkc.h      |   3 +
>  scripts/kconfig/symbol.c   |  82 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  3 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c b/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c
> index 992575f1e976..fa2ae6f63352 100644
> --- a/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c
> +++ b/scripts/kconfig/confdata.c
> @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ static void conf_message(const char *fmt, ...)
>
>  static const char *conf_filename;
>  static int conf_lineno, conf_warnings;
> +const char *verbose;
>
>  static void conf_warning(const char *fmt, ...)
>  {
> @@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ static const char *conf_get_rustccfg_name(void)
>  static int conf_set_sym_val(struct symbol *sym, int def, int def_flags, char *p)
>  {
>         char *p2;
> -
> +       static const char * const type[] = {"unknown", "bool", "tristate", "int", "hex", "string"};
>         switch (sym->type) {
>         case S_TRISTATE:
>                 if (p[0] == 'm') {
> @@ -246,9 +247,14 @@ static int conf_set_sym_val(struct symbol *sym, int def, int def_flags, char *p)
>                         sym->flags |= def_flags;
>                         break;
>                 }
> -               if (def != S_DEF_AUTO)
> -                       conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s",
> +               if (def != S_DEF_AUTO) {
> +                       if (verbose)
> +                               conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s\n due to its type is %s",
> +                                    p, sym->name, type[sym->type]);
> +                       else
> +                               conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s",
>                                      p, sym->name);
> +               }
>                 return 1;
>         case S_STRING:
>                 /* No escaping for S_DEF_AUTO (include/config/auto.conf) */
> @@ -274,9 +280,14 @@ static int conf_set_sym_val(struct symbol *sym, int def, int def_flags, char *p)
>                         sym->def[def].val = xstrdup(p);
>                         sym->flags |= def_flags;
>                 } else {
> -                       if (def != S_DEF_AUTO)
> -                               conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s",
> -                                            p, sym->name);
> +                       if (def != S_DEF_AUTO) {
> +                               if (verbose)
> +                                       conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s\n due to its type is %s",
> +                                               p, sym->name, type[sym->type]);
> +                               else
> +                                       conf_warning("symbol value '%s' invalid for %s",
> +                                               p, sym->name);
> +                       }
>                         return 1;
>                 }
>                 break;
> @@ -528,6 +539,7 @@ int conf_read(const char *name)
>         int conf_unsaved = 0;
>         int i;
>
> +       verbose = getenv("KCONFIG_VERBOSE");
>         conf_set_changed(false);
>
>         if (conf_read_simple(name, S_DEF_USER)) {
> @@ -559,6 +571,103 @@ int conf_read(const char *name)
>                         continue;
>                 conf_unsaved++;
>                 /* maybe print value in verbose mode... */
> +               if (verbose) {
> +                       if (sym_is_choice_value(sym)) {
> +                               struct property *prop = sym_get_choice_prop(sym);
> +                               struct symbol *defsym = prop_get_symbol(prop)->curr.val;
> +
> +                               if (defsym && defsym != sym) {
> +                                       struct gstr gs = str_new();
> +
> +                                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                                               "\nERROR : %s[%c => %c] value is invalid\n",
> +                                               sym->name,
> +                                               tristate2char[sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri],
> +                                               tristate2char[sym->curr.tri]);
> +                                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                                               " due to its not the choice default symbol\n");
> +                                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                                               " the default symbol is %s\n",
> +                                               defsym->name);
> +                                       fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +                               }
> +                       } else {
> +                               switch (sym->type) {
> +                               case S_BOOLEAN:
> +                               case S_TRISTATE:
> +                                       if (sym->dir_dep.tri == no &&
> +                                               sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri != no) {
> +                                               struct gstr gs = str_new();
> +
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "\nERROR: unmet direct dependencies detected for %s[%c => %c]\n",
> +                                                       sym->name,
> +                                                       tristate2char[sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri],
> +                                                       tristate2char[sym->curr.tri]);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "  Depends on [%c]: ",
> +                                                       sym->dir_dep.tri == mod ? 'm' : 'n');
> +                                               expr_gstr_print(sym->dir_dep.expr, &gs);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs, "\n");
> +                                               fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +                                       } else if (sym->rev_dep.tri != no) {
> +                                               struct gstr gs = str_new();
> +
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "\nERROR : %s[%c => %c] value is invalid\n",
> +                                                       sym->name,
> +                                                       tristate2char[sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri],
> +                                                       tristate2char[sym->curr.tri]);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       " due to its invisible and it is selected\n");
> +                                               expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, &gs, yes,
> +                                                                       "  Selected by [y]:\n");
> +                                               expr_gstr_print_revdep(sym->rev_dep.expr, &gs, mod,
> +                                                                       "  Selected by [m]:\n");
> +                                               fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +                                       } else {
> +                                               sym_validate_default(sym);
> +                                       }
> +                                       break;
> +                               case S_INT:
> +                               case S_HEX:
> +                                       if (sym->dir_dep.tri == no &&
> +                                       strcmp((char *)(sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val), "") != 0) {
> +                                               struct gstr gs = str_new();
> +
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "\nERROR: unmet direct dependencies detected for %s\n",
> +                                                       sym->name);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "  Depends on [%c]: ",
> +                                                       sym->dir_dep.tri == mod ? 'm' : 'n');
> +                                               expr_gstr_print(sym->dir_dep.expr, &gs);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs, "\n");
> +                                               fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +                                       } else {
> +                                               sym_validate_default(sym);
> +                                       }
> +                                       break;
> +                               case S_STRING:
> +                                       if (sym->dir_dep.tri == no &&
> +                                       strcmp((char *)(sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val), "") != 0) {
> +                                               struct gstr gs = str_new();
> +
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "\nERROR: unmet direct dependencies detected for %s\n",
> +                                                       sym->name);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                                       "  Depends on [%c]: ",
> +                                                       sym->dir_dep.tri == mod ? 'm' : 'n');
> +                                               expr_gstr_print(sym->dir_dep.expr, &gs);
> +                                               str_printf(&gs, "\n");
> +                                               fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +                                       }
> +                               default:
> +                                       break;
> +                               }
> +                       }
> +               }
>         }
>
>         for_all_symbols(i, sym) {
> diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lkc.h b/scripts/kconfig/lkc.h
> index 471a59acecec..820a47fb4968 100644
> --- a/scripts/kconfig/lkc.h
> +++ b/scripts/kconfig/lkc.h
> @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ void zconf_initscan(const char *name);
>  void zconf_nextfile(const char *name);
>  int zconf_lineno(void);
>  const char *zconf_curname(void);
> +extern const char *verbose;
> +static const char tristate2char[3] = {'n', 'm', 'y'};
>
>  /* confdata.c */
>  const char *conf_get_configname(void);
> @@ -112,6 +114,7 @@ struct property *sym_get_range_prop(struct symbol *sym);
>  const char *sym_get_string_default(struct symbol *sym);
>  struct symbol *sym_check_deps(struct symbol *sym);
>  struct symbol *prop_get_symbol(struct property *prop);
> +void sym_validate_default(struct symbol *sym);
>
>  static inline tristate sym_get_tristate_value(struct symbol *sym)
>  {
> diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/symbol.c b/scripts/kconfig/symbol.c
> index 0572330bf8a7..8b11d6ea1d30 100644
> --- a/scripts/kconfig/symbol.c
> +++ b/scripts/kconfig/symbol.c
> @@ -91,6 +91,53 @@ static struct property *sym_get_default_prop(struct symbol *sym)
>         return NULL;
>  }
>
> +void sym_validate_default(struct symbol *sym)
> +{
> +       if (sym->visible == no) {
> +               struct gstr gs = str_new();
> +               const char *value = sym_get_string_default(sym);
> +
> +               switch (sym->type) {
> +               case S_BOOLEAN:
> +               case S_TRISTATE:
> +                       if (strcmp(value, "n") != 0) {
> +                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                       "\nERROR : %s[%c => %c] value is invalid\n due to it has default value\n",
> +                                       sym->name,
> +                                       tristate2char[sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri],
> +                                       tristate2char[sym->curr.tri]);
> +                       } else if (sym->implied.tri != no) {
> +                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                       "\nERROR : %s[%c => %c] value is invalid\n due to its invisible and has imply value\n",
> +                                       sym->name,
> +                                       tristate2char[sym->def[S_DEF_USER].tri],
> +                                       tristate2char[sym->curr.tri]);
> +                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                       " Imply : ");
> +                               expr_gstr_print(sym->implied.expr, &gs);
> +                               str_printf(&gs, "\n");
> +                       }
> +                       break;
> +               case S_STRING:
> +               case S_INT:
> +               case S_HEX:
> +                       if (strcmp(value, "") != 0) {
> +                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                       "\nERROR : %s[%s => %s] value is invalid\n",
> +                                       sym->name,
> +                                       (char *)(sym->def[S_DEF_USER].val),
> +                                       (char *)(sym->curr.val));
> +                               str_printf(&gs,
> +                                       " due to it has default value\n");
> +                       }
> +                       break;
> +               default:
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +               fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +       }
> +}
> +
>  struct property *sym_get_range_prop(struct symbol *sym)
>  {
>         struct property *prop;
> @@ -600,7 +647,8 @@ bool sym_string_valid(struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
>  bool sym_string_within_range(struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
>  {
>         struct property *prop;
> -       long long val;
> +       long long val, left, right;
> +       struct gstr gs = str_new();
>
>         switch (sym->type) {
>         case S_STRING:
> @@ -612,8 +660,20 @@ bool sym_string_within_range(struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
>                 if (!prop)
>                         return true;
>                 val = strtoll(str, NULL, 10);
> -               return val >= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->left.sym, 10) &&
> -                      val <= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->right.sym, 10);
> +               left = sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->left.sym, 10);
> +               right = sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->right.sym, 10);
> +               if (val >= left && val <= right)
> +                       return true;
> +               if (verbose) {
> +                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                               "\nERROR: unmet range detected for %s\n",
> +                               sym->name);
> +                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                               " symbol value is %lld, the range is (%lld %lld)\n",
> +                               val, left, right);
> +                       fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +               }
> +               return false;
>         case S_HEX:
>                 if (!sym_string_valid(sym, str))
>                         return false;
> @@ -621,8 +681,20 @@ bool sym_string_within_range(struct symbol *sym, const char *str)
>                 if (!prop)
>                         return true;
>                 val = strtoll(str, NULL, 16);
> -               return val >= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->left.sym, 16) &&
> -                      val <= sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->right.sym, 16);
> +               left = sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->left.sym, 16);
> +               right = sym_get_range_val(prop->expr->right.sym, 16);
> +               if (val >= left && val <= right)
> +                       return true;
> +               if (verbose) {
> +                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                               "\nERROR: unmet range detected for %s\n",
> +                               sym->name);
> +                       str_printf(&gs,
> +                               " symbol value is 0x%llx, the range is (0x%llx 0x%llx)\n",
> +                               val, left, right);
> +                       fputs(str_get(&gs), stderr);
> +               }
> +               return false;
>         case S_BOOLEAN:
>         case S_TRISTATE:
>                 switch (str[0]) {
> --
> 2.17.1
>


-- 
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada

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