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Date:   Thu, 24 Aug 2023 22:10:11 -0700
From:   Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
To:     Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>
Cc:     peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...hat.com, acme@...nel.org,
        mark.rutland@....com, alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com,
        jolsa@...nel.org, namhyung@...nel.org, adrian.hunter@...el.com,
        kan.liang@...ux.intel.com, james.clark@....com,
        tmricht@...ux.ibm.com, ak@...ux.intel.com,
        anshuman.khandual@....com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 3/7] perf record: Move setting dummy tracking before record__init_thread_masks()

On Sun, Aug 20, 2023 at 6:30 PM Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com> wrote:
>
> User space tasks can migrate between CPUs, so when tracing selected CPUs,
> sideband for all CPUs is needed. In this case set the cpu map of the evsel
> to all online CPUs. This may modify the original cpu map of the evlist.
> Therefore, need to check whether the preceding scenario exists before
> record__init_thread_masks().
> Dummy tracking has been set in record__open(), move it before
> record__init_thread_masks() and add a helper for unified processing.

I have a hard time understanding this commit message. Let me have a go:

In order to set cpu maps correctly on dummy events they need to set up
later. Factor out the dummy event initialization from record__open and
move it to its own function record__setup_dummy_event. Move the call
to the record__setup_dummy to before the call to
record__init_thread_masks in cmd_record.

> The sys_perf_event_open invoked is as follows:
>
>   # perf --debug verbose=3 record -e cpu-clock -D 100 true
>   <SNIP>
>   Opening: cpu-clock
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
>     size                             136
>     config                           0 (PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK)
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   4000
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID|LOST
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     freq                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 5
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 2  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 3  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 9
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 4  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 5  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 6  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 12
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 7  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 13
>   Opening: dummy:u
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   perf_event_attr:
>     type                             1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
>     size                             136
>     config                           0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY)
>     { sample_period, sample_freq }   1
>     sample_type                      IP|TID|TIME|IDENTIFIER
>     read_format                      ID|LOST
>     disabled                         1
>     inherit                          1
>     exclude_kernel                   1
>     exclude_hv                       1
>     mmap                             1
>     comm                             1
>     enable_on_exec                   1
>     task                             1
>     sample_id_all                    1
>     exclude_guest                    1
>     mmap2                            1
>     comm_exec                        1
>     ksymbol                          1
>     bpf_event                        1
>   ------------------------------------------------------------
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 14
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 15
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 2  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 16
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 3  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 17
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 4  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 18
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 5  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 19
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 6  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 20
>   sys_perf_event_open: pid 10318  cpu 7  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 21
>   <SNIP>
>
> Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@...wei.com>
> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>
> ---
>  tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> index 12edad8392cc..4ee94058028f 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
> @@ -906,6 +906,37 @@ static int record__config_off_cpu(struct record *rec)
>         return off_cpu_prepare(rec->evlist, &rec->opts.target, &rec->opts);
>  }
>
> +static int record__config_tracking_events(struct record *rec)
> +{
> +       struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
> +       struct evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
> +       struct evsel *evsel;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * For initial_delay, system wide or a hybrid system, we need to add a
> +        * dummy event so that we can track PERF_RECORD_MMAP to cover the delay

This code is explicitly talking about dummy events but the function is
now renamed to call it a tracking event. I think the code should be
consistent.

> +        * of waiting or event synthesis.
> +        */
> +       if (opts->target.initial_delay || target__has_cpu(&opts->target) ||
> +           perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1) {
> +               evsel = evlist__findnew_tracking_event(evlist, false);
> +               if (!evsel)
> +                       return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +               /*
> +                * Enable the dummy event when the process is forked for

Dummy again.

Thanks,
Ian

> +                * initial_delay, immediately for system wide.
> +                */
> +               if (opts->target.initial_delay && !evsel->immediate &&
> +                   !target__has_cpu(&opts->target))
> +                       evsel->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 1;
> +               else
> +                       evsel->immediate = 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static bool record__kcore_readable(struct machine *machine)
>  {
>         char kcore[PATH_MAX];
> @@ -1286,28 +1317,6 @@ static int record__open(struct record *rec)
>         struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
>         int rc = 0;
>
> -       /*
> -        * For initial_delay, system wide or a hybrid system, we need to add a
> -        * dummy event so that we can track PERF_RECORD_MMAP to cover the delay
> -        * of waiting or event synthesis.
> -        */
> -       if (opts->target.initial_delay || target__has_cpu(&opts->target) ||
> -           perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1) {
> -               pos = evlist__findnew_tracking_event(evlist, false);
> -               if (!pos)
> -                       return -ENOMEM;
> -
> -               /*
> -                * Enable the dummy event when the process is forked for
> -                * initial_delay, immediately for system wide.
> -                */
> -               if (opts->target.initial_delay && !pos->immediate &&
> -                   !target__has_cpu(&opts->target))
> -                       pos->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 1;
> -               else
> -                       pos->immediate = 1;
> -       }
> -
>         evlist__config(evlist, opts, &callchain_param);
>
>         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
> @@ -4190,6 +4199,12 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
>                 goto out;
>         }
>
> +       err = record__config_tracking_events(rec);
> +       if (err) {
> +               pr_err("record__config_tracking_events failed, error %d\n", err);
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
>         err = record__init_thread_masks(rec);
>         if (err) {
>                 pr_err("Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks\n");
> --
> 2.30.GIT
>

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