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Message-Id: <20230904140705.1620708-3-james.clark@arm.com>
Date: Mon, 4 Sep 2023 15:07:03 +0100
From: James Clark <james.clark@....com>
To: coresight@...ts.linaro.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
kvmarm@...ts.linux.dev, broonie@...nel.org
Cc: maz@...nel.org, James Clark <james.clark@....com>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@....com>,
Mike Leach <mike.leach@...aro.org>,
Leo Yan <leo.yan@...aro.org>,
Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>,
James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@....com>,
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@....com>,
Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@...aro.org>,
Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@....com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] coresight: Allow guests to be traced when FEAT_TRF and VHE are present
Currently the userspace and kernel filters for guests are never set, so
no trace will be generated for them. Add it by writing to the guest
filters when exclude_guest isn't set. By writing either E1TRE or E0TRE,
filtering on either guest kernel or guest userspace is also supported.
Since TRFCR_EL1 access is trapped, this can't be modified by the guest.
This change also brings exclude_host support which is difficult to add
as a separate commit without excess churn and resulting in no trace at
all.
Testing
=======
The addresses were counted with the following:
$ perf report -D | grep -Eo 'EL2|EL1|EL0' | sort | uniq -c
Guest kernel only:
$ perf record -e cs_etm//Gk -a -- true
535 EL1
1 EL2
Guest user only (0 addresses expected because the guest OS hasn't reached
userspace yet):
$ perf record -e cs_etm//Gu -a -- true
Host kernel only:
$ perf record -e cs_etm//Hk -a -- true
3501 EL2
Host userspace only:
$ perf record -e cs_etm//Hu -a -- true
408 EL0
1 EL2
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org> (sysreg)
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@....com>
---
arch/arm64/tools/sysreg | 4 ++
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++---
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h | 2 +-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h | 3 ++
4 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/tools/sysreg b/arch/arm64/tools/sysreg
index 6ca7db69d6c9..cae9139b6c05 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/tools/sysreg
+++ b/arch/arm64/tools/sysreg
@@ -2531,3 +2531,7 @@ EndSysreg
Sysreg TRFCR_EL2 3 4 1 2 1
Fields TRFCR_EL2
EndSysreg
+
+Sysreg TRFCR_EL12 3 5 1 2 1
+Fields TRFCR_ELx
+EndSysreg
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
index 77b0271ce6eb..6c16a14d6fbe 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c
@@ -274,6 +274,18 @@ static void etm4x_prohibit_trace(struct etmv4_drvdata *drvdata)
cpu_prohibit_trace();
}
+static u64 etm4x_get_kern_user_filter(struct etmv4_drvdata *drvdata)
+{
+ u64 trfcr = drvdata->trfcr;
+
+ if (drvdata->config.mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN)
+ trfcr &= ~TRFCR_ELx_ExTRE;
+ if (drvdata->config.mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER)
+ trfcr &= ~TRFCR_ELx_E0TRE;
+
+ return trfcr;
+}
+
/*
* etm4x_allow_trace - Allow CPU tracing in the respective ELs,
* as configured by the drvdata->config.mode for the current
@@ -286,18 +298,39 @@ static void etm4x_prohibit_trace(struct etmv4_drvdata *drvdata)
*/
static void etm4x_allow_trace(struct etmv4_drvdata *drvdata)
{
- u64 trfcr = drvdata->trfcr;
+ u64 trfcr;
/* If the CPU doesn't support FEAT_TRF, nothing to do */
- if (!trfcr)
+ if (!drvdata->trfcr)
return;
- if (drvdata->config.mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN)
- trfcr &= ~TRFCR_ELx_ExTRE;
- if (drvdata->config.mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER)
- trfcr &= ~TRFCR_ELx_E0TRE;
+ if (drvdata->config.mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_HOST)
+ trfcr = drvdata->trfcr & ~(TRFCR_ELx_ExTRE | TRFCR_ELx_E0TRE);
+ else
+ trfcr = etm4x_get_kern_user_filter(drvdata);
write_trfcr(trfcr);
+
+ /*
+ * Filters for EL1 and EL0 (when running a guest) are stored in
+ * TRFCR_EL1 so write it there for VHE. For nVHE, the filters in
+ * have to be re-applied when switching to the guest instead.
+ */
+ if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
+ return;
+
+ if (drvdata->config.mode & ETM_MODE_EXCL_GUEST)
+ trfcr = drvdata->trfcr & ~(TRFCR_ELx_ExTRE | TRFCR_ELx_E0TRE);
+ else
+ trfcr = etm4x_get_kern_user_filter(drvdata);
+
+ /*
+ * TRFCR_EL1 doesn't have CX and TRFCR_EL1.TS has no effect when TS is
+ * set in EL2 so mask them out.
+ */
+ trfcr &= ~(TRFCR_ELx_TS_MASK | TRFCR_EL2_CX);
+
+ write_sysreg_s(trfcr, SYS_TRFCR_EL12);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ETM4X_IMPDEF_FEATURE
@@ -655,6 +688,12 @@ static int etm4_parse_event_config(struct coresight_device *csdev,
if (attr->exclude_user)
config->mode = ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER;
+ if (attr->exclude_host)
+ config->mode |= ETM_MODE_EXCL_HOST;
+
+ if (attr->exclude_guest)
+ config->mode |= ETM_MODE_EXCL_GUEST;
+
/* Always start from the default config */
etm4_set_default_config(config);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
index 20e2e4cb7614..3f170599822f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ enum etm_impdef_type {
* @s_ex_level: Secure ELs where tracing is supported.
*/
struct etmv4_config {
- u32 mode;
+ u64 mode;
u32 pe_sel;
u32 cfg;
u32 eventctrl0;
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
index 767076e07970..727dd27ba800 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@
#define ETM_MODE_EXCL_KERN BIT(30)
#define ETM_MODE_EXCL_USER BIT(31)
+#define ETM_MODE_EXCL_HOST BIT(32)
+#define ETM_MODE_EXCL_GUEST BIT(33)
+
struct cs_pair_attribute {
struct device_attribute attr;
u32 lo_off;
--
2.34.1
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