linux-kernel - Re: ARM BCM53573 SoC hangs/lockups caused by locks/clock/random changes

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite for Android: free password hash cracker in your pocket

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <ZPX6W6q4+ECPbBmq@shell.armlinux.org.uk>
Date:   Mon, 4 Sep 2023 16:40:11 +0100
From:   "Russell King (Oracle)" <linux@...linux.org.uk>
To:     Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>
Cc:     Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@...il.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
        Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>,
        linux-clk@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        openwrt-devel@...ts.openwrt.org,
        bcm-kernel-feedback-list@...adcom.com
Subject: Re: ARM BCM53573 SoC hangs/lockups caused by locks/clock/random
 changes

On Mon, Sep 04, 2023 at 11:25:57AM -0400, Waiman Long wrote:
> 
> On 9/4/23 04:33, Rafał Miłecki wrote:
> > As those hangs/lockups are related to so many different changes it's
> > really hard to debug them.
> > 
> > This bug seems to be specific to the slow arch clock that affects
> > stability only when kernel locking code and symbols layout trigger some
> > very specific timing.
> > 
> > Enabling CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING seems to make issue go away but it affects
> > so much code it's hard to tell why it actually matters.
> > 
> > Same for disabling CONFIG_SMP. I noticed Broadcom's SDK keeps it
> > disabled. I tried it and it improves stability (I had 3 devices with 6
> > days of uptime and counting) indeed. Again it affects a lot of kernel
> > parts so it's hard to tell why it helps.
> > 
> > Unless someone comes up with some magic solution I'll probably try
> > building BCM53573 images without CONFIG_SMP for my personal needs.
> 
> All the locking operations rely on the fact that the instruction to acquire
> or release a lock is atomic. Is it possible that it may not be the case
> under certain circumstances for this ARM BCM53573 SoC? Or maybe some Kconfig
> options are not set correctly like missing some errata that are needed.
> 
> I don't know enough about the 32-bit arm architecture to say whether this is
> the case or not, but that is my best guess.

So, BCM53573 is Cortex-A7, which is ARMv7, which has the exclusive
load/store instructions. Whether the SoC has the necessary exclusive
monitors to support these instructions is another matter, and I
suspect someone with documentation would need to check that.

-- 
RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/
FTTP is here! 80Mbps down 10Mbps up. Decent connectivity at last!