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Date:   Wed, 6 Sep 2023 09:25:02 +0200
From:   Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@...aro.org>
To:     Paul Elder <paul.elder@...asonboard.com>,
        linux-media@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@...nel.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
        Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
        Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com>,
        Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@...all.nl>,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] media: i2c: Add driver for THine THP7312

On 06/09/2023 01:31, Paul Elder wrote:
> Add driver for the THine THP7312 ISP.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@...asonboard.com>
> ---

...

> +
> +static int thp7312_change_mode(struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev,
> +			       enum thp7312_mode mode)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = isp_dev->i2c_client;
> +	u8 reg_val = 0;
> +	struct reg_value *reg_data;
> +	int i;
> +	int ret;
> +	struct thp7312_mode_info *info = &thp7312_mode_info_data[mode];
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_read_poll_timeout(isp_dev, THP7312_REG_CAMERA_STATUS, reg_val,

This and many other palces do not look like wrapped according to Linux
coding style, so at 80. And please do not use argument "but checkpatch",
but read the Coding Style.

> +					reg_val == 0x80, 20000, 200000);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s(): failed to poll ISP: %d\n",
> +			__func__, ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +


> +static int thp7312_reset(struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &isp_dev->i2c_client->dev;
> +	u8 camera_status = -1;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(isp_dev->reset_gpio, 1);
> +	
> +	fsleep(10000);
> +	
> +	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(isp_dev->reset_gpio, 0);
> +	
> +	fsleep(300000);
> +
> +	while (camera_status != 0x80) {
> +		ret = thp7312_read_reg(isp_dev, 0xF001, &camera_status);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read camera status register\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (camera_status == 0x00) {
> +			dev_info(dev, "Camera initializing...");

That's a debug at most.

> +		} else if (camera_status == 0x80) {
> +			dev_info(dev, "Camera initialization done");

dev_dbg

> +			break;
> +		} else {
> +			dev_err(dev,
> +				"Camera Status field incorrect; camera_status=%x\n",
> +				camera_status);
> +		}
> +
> +		usleep_range(70000, 80000);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int thp7312_set_power_on(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev = to_thp7312_dev(sd);
> +
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(THP7312_NUM_SUPPLIES, isp_dev->supplies);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(isp_dev->iclk);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "clk prepare enable failed\n");
> +		goto error_pwdn;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We cannot assume that turning off and on again will reset, so do a
> +	 * software reset on power up. While at it, reprogram the MIPI lanes,
> +	 * in case they get cleared when powered off.
> +	 */
> +	ret = thp7312_reset(isp_dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error_clk_disable;
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_set_mipi_lanes(isp_dev);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		goto error_clk_disable;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_clk_disable:
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(isp_dev->iclk);
> +error_pwdn:
> +	regulator_bulk_disable(THP7312_NUM_SUPPLIES, isp_dev->supplies);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int thp7312_set_power_off(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev = to_thp7312_dev(sd);
> +
> +	isp_dev->streaming = false;
> +
> +	regulator_bulk_disable(THP7312_NUM_SUPPLIES, isp_dev->supplies);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(isp_dev->iclk);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int thp7312_get_regulators(struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < THP7312_NUM_SUPPLIES; i++)
> +		isp_dev->supplies[i].supply = thp7312_supply_name[i];
> +
> +	return devm_regulator_bulk_get(&isp_dev->i2c_client->dev,
> +				       THP7312_NUM_SUPPLIES,
> +				       isp_dev->supplies);
> +}


...

> +	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
> +		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ) {
> +			value = THP7312_AE_FLICKER_MODE_60;
> +		} else if (ctrl->val==V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ) {
> +			value = THP7312_AE_FLICKER_MODE_50;
> +		} else {
> +			if (isp_dev->fw_major_version == 40 && isp_dev->fw_minor_version == 03) {
> +				/* THP7312_AE_FLICKER_MODE_DISABLE is not supported */
> +				value = THP7312_AE_FLICKER_MODE_50; 
> +			} else {
> +				value = THP7312_AE_FLICKER_MODE_DISABLE;
> +			}
> +		}
> +		ret = thp7312_write_reg(isp_dev, THP7312_REG_AE_FLICKER_MODE, value);
> +		break;
> +		
> +	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
> +		ret = thp7312_write_reg(isp_dev, THP7312_REG_SATURATION, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +		
> +	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
> +		ret = thp7312_write_reg(isp_dev, THP7312_REG_CONTRAST, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +		
> +	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
> +		ret = thp7312_write_reg(isp_dev, THP7312_REG_SHARPNESS, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +		
> +	default:
> +		dev_err(dev, "unsupported control id: %d\n", ctrl->id);
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops thp7312_ctrl_ops = {
> +	.s_ctrl = thp7312_s_ctrl,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config thp7312_v4l2_ctrls_custom[] = {
> +	{
> +		.ops = &thp7312_ctrl_ops,
> +		.id = V4L2_CID_THINE_LOW_LIGHT_COMPENSATION,
> +		.name = "Low Light Compensation",
> +		.type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
> +		.min = 0,
> +		.def = 1,
> +		.max = 1,
> +		.step = 1,
> +	},
> +		
> +	{

}, {


...

> +
> +static int thp7312_parse_dt(struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev)
> +{
> +	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
> +	struct device *dev = &isp_dev->i2c_client->dev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(dev_fwnode(dev), NULL);
> +	if (!endpoint) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;

return dev_err_probe


> +	}
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(endpoint, &isp_dev->ep);
> +	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Could not parse endpoint\n");
> +		return ret;

return dev_err_probe

> +	}
> +
> +	if (isp_dev->ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Unsupported bus type %d\n", isp_dev->ep.bus_type);
> +		return -EINVAL;

return dev_err_probe


> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int thp7312_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_info(dev, "Start of probe %s:%d", __func__, __LINE__);

No, no silly tracing messages. Never.

> +	isp_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*isp_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!isp_dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	isp_dev->i2c_client = client;
> +
> +	thp7312_init_fmt(isp_dev);
> +
> +	isp_dev->current_mode =
> +		(struct thp7312_mode_info *)thp7312_find_mode(isp_dev,
> +							      isp_dev->current_fr,
> +							      isp_dev->fmt.width,
> +							      isp_dev->fmt.height,
> +							      true);
> +
> +	/* TODO fix firmware */
> +	/* update mode hardcoded at 0 for now */
> +	isp_dev->fw_update_mode = 0;
> +	isp_dev->fw_major_version = 0;
> +	isp_dev->fw_minor_version = 0;
> +	isp_dev->thp7312_register_rw_address = 61440;
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_parse_dt(isp_dev);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to parse DT: %d\n", ret);

Why do you print errors twice?

> +		return ret;

> +	}
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_get_regulators(isp_dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get regulators: %d\n", ret);

return dev_err_probe

> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	isp_dev->iclk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
> +	if (IS_ERR(isp_dev->iclk)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get iclk\n");

return dev_err_probe

> +		return PTR_ERR(isp_dev->iclk);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* request reset pin */
> +	isp_dev->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(isp_dev->reset_gpio)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reset gpio\n");

Please start from a new driver as base for your code, so all such
trivialities do not have to be repeated over and over

return dev_err_probe

> +		return PTR_ERR(isp_dev->reset_gpio);
> +	}
> +
> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&isp_dev->sd, client, &thp7312_subdev_ops);
> +	isp_dev->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
> +	isp_dev->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> +	isp_dev->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&isp_dev->lock);
> +
> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&isp_dev->sd.entity, 1, &isp_dev->pad);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto mutex_destroy;
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_set_power_on(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto entity_cleanup;
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_read_firmware_version(isp_dev);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_warn(dev, "Camera is not found\n");
> +		goto power_off;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_info(dev, "THP7312 firmware version = %02d.%02d",
> +		 isp_dev->fw_major_version, isp_dev->fw_minor_version);
> +
> +	ret = thp7312_init_controls(isp_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto power_off;
> +
> +	isp_dev->sd.ctrl_handler = &isp_dev->ctrl_handler;
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&isp_dev->sd);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Subdev registeration failed");
> +		goto free_ctrls;
> +	}
> +
> +	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +
> +	dev_info(dev, "v4l2 async register subdev done");

Drop.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +free_ctrls:
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isp_dev->ctrl_handler);
> +power_off:
> +	thp7312_set_power_off(dev);
> +entity_cleanup:
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&isp_dev->sd.entity);
> +mutex_destroy:
> +	mutex_destroy(&isp_dev->lock);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void thp7312_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct thp7312_isp_dev *isp_dev = to_thp7312_dev(sd);
> +
> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&isp_dev->sd);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isp_dev->ctrl_handler);
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&isp_dev->sd.entity);
> +	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
> +	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
> +	mutex_destroy(&isp_dev->lock);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id thp7312_id[] = {
> +	{"thp7312", 0},
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, thp7312_id);
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id thp7312_dt_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "thine,thp7312" },
> +	{ /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, thp7312_dt_ids);
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops thp7312_pm_ops = {
> +	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(thp7312_set_power_off, thp7312_set_power_on, NULL)
> +};
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver thp7312_i2c_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name  = "thp7312",
> +		.of_match_table	= thp7312_dt_ids,
> +	},
> +	.id_table = thp7312_id,
> +	.probe_new = thp7312_probe,

probe

> +	.remove   = thp7312_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(thp7312_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("THP7312 MIPI Camera Subdev Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

Best regards,
Krzysztof

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