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Message-Id: <20230914063325.85503-20-weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Date:   Thu, 14 Sep 2023 02:33:19 -0400
From:   Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@...el.com>
To:     seanjc@...gle.com, pbonzini@...hat.com, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     dave.hansen@...el.com, peterz@...radead.org, chao.gao@...el.com,
        rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com, weijiang.yang@...el.com,
        john.allen@....com
Subject: [PATCH v6 19/25] KVM: VMX: Emulate read and write to CET MSRs

Add emulation interface for CET MSR access. The emulation code is split
into common part and vendor specific part. The former does common check
for MSRs and reads/writes directly from/to XSAVE-managed MSRs via the
helpers while the latter accesses the MSRs linked to VMCS fields.

Signed-off-by: Yang Weijiang <weijiang.yang@...el.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 18 +++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c     | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 89 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index fd5893b3a2c8..9f4b56337251 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2111,6 +2111,15 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		else
 			msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2];
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
+		msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_S_CET);
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_SSP:
+		msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SSP);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
+		msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE);
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
 		msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
 		break;
@@ -2420,6 +2429,15 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		else
 			vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2] = data;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_S_CET, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_KVM_SSP:
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_SSP, data);
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
+		vmcs_writel(GUEST_INTR_SSP_TABLE, data);
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES:
 		if (data && !vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu)->version)
 			return 1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 73b45351c0fc..c85ee42ab4f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -1847,6 +1847,11 @@ bool kvm_msr_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u32 type)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr_allowed);
 
+#define CET_US_RESERVED_BITS		GENMASK(9, 6)
+#define CET_US_SHSTK_MASK_BITS		GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define CET_US_IBT_MASK_BITS		(GENMASK_ULL(5, 2) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 10))
+#define CET_US_LEGACY_BITMAP_BASE(data)	((data) >> 12)
+
 /*
  * Write @data into the MSR specified by @index.  Select MSR specific fault
  * checks are bypassed if @host_initiated is %true.
@@ -1856,6 +1861,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_msr_allowed);
 static int __kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data,
 			 bool host_initiated)
 {
+	bool host_msr_reset = host_initiated && data == 0;
 	struct msr_data msr;
 
 	switch (index) {
@@ -1906,6 +1912,46 @@ static int __kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 data,
 
 		data = (u32)data;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_U_CET:
+	case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
+		if (host_msr_reset && (kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) ||
+				       kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_IBT)))
+			break;
+		if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) &&
+		    !guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBT))
+			return 1;
+		if (data & CET_US_RESERVED_BITS)
+			return 1;
+		if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) &&
+		    (data & CET_US_SHSTK_MASK_BITS))
+			return 1;
+		if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBT) &&
+		    (data & CET_US_IBT_MASK_BITS))
+			return 1;
+		if (!IS_ALIGNED(CET_US_LEGACY_BITMAP_BASE(data), 4))
+			return 1;
+
+		/* IBT can be suppressed iff the TRACKER isn't WAIT_ENDBR. */
+		if ((data & CET_SUPPRESS) && (data & CET_WAIT_ENDBR))
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM))
+			return 1;
+		fallthrough;
+	case MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP ... MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP:
+	case MSR_KVM_SSP:
+		if (host_msr_reset && kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK))
+			break;
+		if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK))
+			return 1;
+		if (index == MSR_KVM_SSP && !host_initiated)
+			return 1;
+		if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		if (index != MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB && !IS_ALIGNED(data, 4))
+			return 1;
+		break;
 	}
 
 	msr.data = data;
@@ -1949,6 +1995,23 @@ static int __kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data,
 		    !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDPID))
 			return 1;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_U_CET:
+	case MSR_IA32_S_CET:
+		if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBT) &&
+		    !guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK))
+			return 1;
+		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB:
+		if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LM))
+			return 1;
+		fallthrough;
+	case MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP ... MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP:
+	case MSR_KVM_SSP:
+		if (!guest_can_use(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SHSTK))
+			return 1;
+		if (index == MSR_KVM_SSP && !host_initiated)
+			return 1;
+		break;
 	}
 
 	msr.index = index;
@@ -4009,6 +4072,10 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err = data;
 		break;
 #endif
+	case MSR_IA32_U_CET:
+	case MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP ... MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP:
+		kvm_set_xstate_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
+		break;
 	default:
 		if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr))
 			return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
@@ -4365,6 +4432,10 @@ int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.xfd_err;
 		break;
 #endif
+	case MSR_IA32_U_CET:
+	case MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP ... MSR_IA32_PL3_SSP:
+		kvm_get_xstate_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
+		break;
 	default:
 		if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr_info->index))
 			return kvm_pmu_get_msr(vcpu, msr_info);
-- 
2.27.0

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