linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] tracing/user_events: align uaddr on unsigned long alignment

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Message-Id: <20230915115449.3d7103b841cd593d1a09a129@kernel.org>
Date:   Fri, 15 Sep 2023 11:54:49 +0900
From:   Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@...nel.org>
To:     Clément Léger <cleger@...osinc.com>
Cc:     Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Beau Belgrave <beaub@...ux.microsoft.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] tracing/user_events: align uaddr on unsigned long
 alignment

On Thu, 14 Sep 2023 15:11:02 +0200
Clément Léger <cleger@...osinc.com> wrote:

> enabler->uaddr can be aligned on 32 or 64 bits. If aligned on 32 bits,
> this will result in a misaligned access on 64 bits architectures since
> set_bit()/clear_bit() are expecting an unsigned long (aligned) pointer.
> On architecture that do not support misaligned access, this will crash
> the kernel. Align uaddr on unsigned long size to avoid such behavior.
> This bug was found while running kselftests on RISC-V.
> 
> Fixes: 7235759084a4 ("tracing/user_events: Use remote writes for event enablement")
> Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@...osinc.com>
> ---
>  kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c | 12 +++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c
> index 6f046650e527..580c0fe4b23e 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c
> @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ static int user_event_enabler_write(struct user_event_mm *mm,
>  				    bool fixup_fault, int *attempt)
>  {
>  	unsigned long uaddr = enabler->addr;
> -	unsigned long *ptr;
> +	unsigned long *ptr, bit_offset;
>  	struct page *page;
>  	void *kaddr;
>  	int ret;
> @@ -511,13 +511,19 @@ static int user_event_enabler_write(struct user_event_mm *mm,
>  	}
>  
>  	kaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
> +
> +	bit_offset = uaddr & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1);
> +	if (bit_offset) {
> +		bit_offset *= 8;
> +		uaddr &= ~(sizeof(unsigned long) - 1);
> +	}
>  	ptr = kaddr + (uaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
>  
>  	/* Update bit atomically, user tracers must be atomic as well */
>  	if (enabler->event && enabler->event->status)
> -		set_bit(ENABLE_BIT(enabler), ptr);
> +		set_bit(ENABLE_BIT(enabler) + bit_offset, ptr);
>  	else
> -		clear_bit(ENABLE_BIT(enabler), ptr);
> +		clear_bit(ENABLE_BIT(enabler) + bit_offset, ptr);

What we need are generic set_bit_aligned() and clear_bit_aligned(), which align the ptr
by unsigned long. (I think it should be done in set_bit/clear_bit, for architecture
which requires aligned access...)

#define LONG_ALIGN_DIFF(p)	(p) & (sizeof(long) -1)
#define LONG_ALINGNED(p)		(p) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1)

static inline void set_bit_aligned(int bit, unsigned long *ptr)
{
	int offs = LONG_ALIGN_DIFF(ptr) * 8;

#ifdef __BIGENDIAN
	if (bit >= offs) {
		set_bit(bit - offs, LONG_ALIGNED(ptr));
	} else {
		set_bit(bit + BITS_PER_LONG - offs, LONG_ALIGNED(ptr) + 1);
	}
#else
	if (bit < BITS_PER_LONG - offs) {
		set_bit(bit + offs, LONG_ALIGNED(ptr));
	} else {
		set_bit(bit - BITS_PER_LONG + offs, LONG_ALIGNED(ptr) + 1);
	}
#endif
}

And use it.

Thank you,

>  
>  	kunmap_local(kaddr);
>  	unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&page, 1, true);
> -- 
> 2.40.1
> 


-- 
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@...nel.org>