Message-ID: <86r0mboduc.wl-maz@kernel.org>
Date:   Tue, 03 Oct 2023 17:44:27 +0100
From:   Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
To:     Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org>
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Fang Xiang <fangxiang3@...omi.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] irqchip/gic-v3: Enable non-coherent redistributors/ITSes probing

On Tue, 03 Oct 2023 15:43:40 +0100,
Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@...nel.org> wrote:
> 
> On Tue, Sep 05, 2023 at 12:34:58PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> 
> [...]
> 
> > >  	 * Make sure *all* the ITS are reset before we probe any, as
> > >  	 * they may be sharing memory. If any of the ITS fails to
> > > @@ -5396,7 +5405,8 @@ static int __init its_of_probe(struct device_node *node)
> > >  			continue;
> > >  		}
> > >  
> > > -		its_probe_one(&res, &np->fwnode, of_node_to_nid(np));
> > > +		its_probe_one(&res, &np->fwnode, of_node_to_nid(np),
> > > +			      of_property_read_bool(np, "dma-noncoherent"));
> > >  	}
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > > @@ -5533,7 +5543,8 @@ static int __init gic_acpi_parse_madt_its(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
> > >  	}
> > >  
> > >  	err = its_probe_one(&res, dom_handle,
> > > -			acpi_get_its_numa_node(its_entry->translation_id));
> > > +			acpi_get_its_numa_node(its_entry->translation_id),
> > > +			false);
> > 
> > I came up with the following alternative approach, which is as usual
> > completely untested. It is entirely based on the quirk infrastructure,
> > and doesn't touch the ACPI path at all.
> 
> Writing the ACPI bits. We can't use the quirks framework for ACPI (we
> don't have "properties" and I don't think we want to attach any to the
> fwnode_handle) that's why I generalized its_probe_one() above with an
> extra param, that would have simplified ACPI parsing:
> 
> - we alloc struct its_node in its_probe_one() but at that stage
>   ACPI parsing was already done. If we have to parse the MADT(ITS) again
>   just to scan for non-coherent we then have to match the MADT entries
>   to the *current* struct its_node* we are handling (MADT parsing
>   callbacks don't even take a param - we have to resort to global
>   variables - definitely doable but it is a bit ugly).

Well, a more acceptable approach would be for its_probe_one() to take
an allocated and possibly pre-populated its_node structure (crucially,
with the quirk flags set), which itself results in a bunch of low
hanging cleanups, see the patch below.

I have boot tested it in a DT guest, so it is obviously perfect.

	M.

From 978f654d4459adf0b8f3f8e896ca37035b3b114c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
Date: Tue, 3 Oct 2023 17:35:27 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] irqchip/gic-v3-its: Split allocation from initialisation of
 its_node

In order to pave the way for more fancy quirk handling without making
more of a mess of this terrible driver, split the allocation of the
ITS descriptor (its_node) from the actual probing.

This will allow firmware-specific hooks to be added between these
two points.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>
---
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c | 151 +++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
index e0c2b10d154d..bf21383b714e 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
@@ -4952,7 +4952,7 @@ static void __init __iomem *its_map_one(struct resource *res, int *err)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static int its_init_domain(struct fwnode_handle *handle, struct its_node *its)
+static int its_init_domain(struct its_node *its)
 {
 	struct irq_domain *inner_domain;
 	struct msi_domain_info *info;
@@ -4966,7 +4966,7 @@ static int its_init_domain(struct fwnode_handle *handle, struct its_node *its)
 
 	inner_domain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(its_parent,
 						   its->msi_domain_flags, 0,
-						   handle, &its_domain_ops,
+						   its->fwnode_handle, &its_domain_ops,
 						   info);
 	if (!inner_domain) {
 		kfree(info);
@@ -5017,8 +5017,7 @@ static int its_init_vpe_domain(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __init its_compute_its_list_map(struct resource *res,
-					   void __iomem *its_base)
+static int __init its_compute_its_list_map(struct its_node *its)
 {
 	int its_number;
 	u32 ctlr;
@@ -5032,15 +5031,15 @@ static int __init its_compute_its_list_map(struct resource *res,
 	its_number = find_first_zero_bit(&its_list_map, GICv4_ITS_LIST_MAX);
 	if (its_number >= GICv4_ITS_LIST_MAX) {
 		pr_err("ITS@%pa: No ITSList entry available!\n",
-		       &res->start);
+		       &its->phys_base);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	ctlr = readl_relaxed(its_base + GITS_CTLR);
+	ctlr = readl_relaxed(its->base + GITS_CTLR);
 	ctlr &= ~GITS_CTLR_ITS_NUMBER;
 	ctlr |= its_number << GITS_CTLR_ITS_NUMBER_SHIFT;
-	writel_relaxed(ctlr, its_base + GITS_CTLR);
-	ctlr = readl_relaxed(its_base + GITS_CTLR);
+	writel_relaxed(ctlr, its->base + GITS_CTLR);
+	ctlr = readl_relaxed(its->base + GITS_CTLR);
 	if ((ctlr & GITS_CTLR_ITS_NUMBER) != (its_number << GITS_CTLR_ITS_NUMBER_SHIFT)) {
 		its_number = ctlr & GITS_CTLR_ITS_NUMBER;
 		its_number >>= GITS_CTLR_ITS_NUMBER_SHIFT;
@@ -5048,75 +5047,50 @@ static int __init its_compute_its_list_map(struct resource *res,
 
 	if (test_and_set_bit(its_number, &its_list_map)) {
 		pr_err("ITS@%pa: Duplicate ITSList entry %d\n",
-		       &res->start, its_number);
+		       &its->phys_base, its_number);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	return its_number;
 }
 
-static int __init its_probe_one(struct resource *res,
-				struct fwnode_handle *handle, int numa_node)
+static int __init its_probe_one(struct its_node *its)
 {
-	struct its_node *its;
-	void __iomem *its_base;
-	u64 baser, tmp, typer;
+	u64 baser, tmp;
 	struct page *page;
 	u32 ctlr;
 	int err;
 
-	its_base = its_map_one(res, &err);
-	if (!its_base)
-		return err;
-
-	pr_info("ITS %pR\n", res);
-
-	its = kzalloc(sizeof(*its), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!its) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out_unmap;
-	}
-
-	raw_spin_lock_init(&its->lock);
-	mutex_init(&its->dev_alloc_lock);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&its->entry);
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&its->its_device_list);
-	typer = gic_read_typer(its_base + GITS_TYPER);
-	its->typer = typer;
-	its->base = its_base;
-	its->phys_base = res->start;
 	if (is_v4(its)) {
-		if (!(typer & GITS_TYPER_VMOVP)) {
-			err = its_compute_its_list_map(res, its_base);
+		if (!(its->typer & GITS_TYPER_VMOVP)) {
+			err = its_compute_its_list_map(its);
 			if (err < 0)
-				goto out_free_its;
+				goto out;
 
 			its->list_nr = err;
 
 			pr_info("ITS@%pa: Using ITS number %d\n",
-				&res->start, err);
+				&its->phys_base, err);
 		} else {
-			pr_info("ITS@%pa: Single VMOVP capable\n", &res->start);
+			pr_info("ITS@%pa: Single VMOVP capable\n", &its->phys_base);
 		}
 
 		if (is_v4_1(its)) {
-			u32 svpet = FIELD_GET(GITS_TYPER_SVPET, typer);
+			u32 svpet = FIELD_GET(GITS_TYPER_SVPET, its->typer);
 
-			its->sgir_base = ioremap(res->start + SZ_128K, SZ_64K);
+			its->sgir_base = ioremap(its->phys_base + SZ_128K, SZ_64K);
 			if (!its->sgir_base) {
 				err = -ENOMEM;
-				goto out_free_its;
+				goto out;
 			}
 
-			its->mpidr = readl_relaxed(its_base + GITS_MPIDR);
+			its->mpidr = readl_relaxed(its->base + GITS_MPIDR);
 
 			pr_info("ITS@%pa: Using GICv4.1 mode %08x %08x\n",
-				&res->start, its->mpidr, svpet);
+				&its->phys_base, its->mpidr, svpet);
 		}
 	}
 
-	its->numa_node = numa_node;
-
 	page = alloc_pages_node(its->numa_node, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
 				get_order(ITS_CMD_QUEUE_SZ));
 	if (!page) {
@@ -5125,12 +5099,9 @@ static int __init its_probe_one(struct resource *res,
 	}
 	its->cmd_base = (void *)page_address(page);
 	its->cmd_write = its->cmd_base;
-	its->fwnode_handle = handle;
 	its->get_msi_base = its_irq_get_msi_base;
 	its->msi_domain_flags = IRQ_DOMAIN_FLAG_ISOLATED_MSI;
 
-	its_enable_quirks(its);
-
 	err = its_alloc_tables(its);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_free_cmd;
@@ -5174,7 +5145,7 @@ static int __init its_probe_one(struct resource *res,
 		ctlr |= GITS_CTLR_ImDe;
 	writel_relaxed(ctlr, its->base + GITS_CTLR);
 
-	err = its_init_domain(handle, its);
+	err = its_init_domain(its);
 	if (err)
 		goto out_free_tables;
 
@@ -5191,11 +5162,8 @@ static int __init its_probe_one(struct resource *res,
 out_unmap_sgir:
 	if (its->sgir_base)
 		iounmap(its->sgir_base);
-out_free_its:
-	kfree(its);
-out_unmap:
-	iounmap(its_base);
-	pr_err("ITS@%pa: failed probing (%d)\n", &res->start, err);
+out:
+	pr_err("ITS@%pa: failed probing (%d)\n", &its->phys_base, err);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -5356,10 +5324,53 @@ static const struct of_device_id its_device_id[] = {
 	{},
 };
 
+static struct its_node __init *its_node_init(struct resource *res,
+					     struct fwnode_handle *handle, int numa_node)
+{
+	void __iomem *its_base;
+	struct its_node *its;
+	int err;
+
+	its_base = its_map_one(res, &err);
+	if (!its_base)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pr_info("ITS %pR\n", res);
+
+	its = kzalloc(sizeof(*its), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!its)
+		goto out_unmap;
+
+	raw_spin_lock_init(&its->lock);
+	mutex_init(&its->dev_alloc_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&its->entry);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&its->its_device_list);
+
+	its->typer = gic_read_typer(its_base + GITS_TYPER);
+	its->base = its_base;
+	its->phys_base = res->start;
+
+	its->numa_node = numa_node;
+	its->fwnode_handle = handle;
+
+	return its;
+
+out_unmap:
+	iounmap(its_base);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void its_node_destroy(struct its_node *its)
+{
+	iounmap(its->base);
+	kfree(its);
+}
+
 static int __init its_of_probe(struct device_node *node)
 {
 	struct device_node *np;
 	struct resource res;
+	int err;
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure *all* the ITS are reset before we probe any, as
@@ -5369,8 +5380,6 @@ static int __init its_of_probe(struct device_node *node)
 	 */
 	for (np = of_find_matching_node(node, its_device_id); np;
 	     np = of_find_matching_node(np, its_device_id)) {
-		int err;
-
 		if (!of_device_is_available(np) ||
 		    !of_property_read_bool(np, "msi-controller") ||
 		    of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res))
@@ -5383,6 +5392,8 @@ static int __init its_of_probe(struct device_node *node)
 
 	for (np = of_find_matching_node(node, its_device_id); np;
 	     np = of_find_matching_node(np, its_device_id)) {
+		struct its_node *its;
+
 		if (!of_device_is_available(np))
 			continue;
 		if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "msi-controller")) {
@@ -5396,7 +5407,17 @@ static int __init its_of_probe(struct device_node *node)
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		its_probe_one(&res, &np->fwnode, of_node_to_nid(np));
+
+		its = its_node_init(&res, &np->fwnode, of_node_to_nid(np));
+		if (!its)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		its_enable_quirks(its);
+		err = its_probe_one(its);
+		if (err)  {
+			its_node_destroy(its);
+			return err;
+		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -5508,6 +5529,7 @@ static int __init gic_acpi_parse_madt_its(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
 {
 	struct acpi_madt_generic_translator *its_entry;
 	struct fwnode_handle *dom_handle;
+	struct its_node *its;
 	struct resource res;
 	int err;
 
@@ -5532,11 +5554,20 @@ static int __init gic_acpi_parse_madt_its(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
 		goto dom_err;
 	}
 
-	err = its_probe_one(&res, dom_handle,
-			acpi_get_its_numa_node(its_entry->translation_id));
+	its = its_node_init(&res, dom_handle,
+			    acpi_get_its_numa_node(its_entry->translation_id));
+	if (!its) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto node_err;
+	}
+
+	/* Stick ACPI quirk handling here */
+
+	err = its_probe_one(its);
 	if (!err)
 		return 0;
 
+node_err:
 	iort_deregister_domain_token(its_entry->translation_id);
 dom_err:
 	irq_domain_free_fwnode(dom_handle);
-- 
2.34.1

-- 
Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.

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