linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 10/13] x86/tdx: Convert shared memory back to private on kexec

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <20231005222839.jt2du72xogg3c5ny@box>
Date:   Fri, 6 Oct 2023 01:28:39 +0300
From:   "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@...ux.intel.com>
To:     "Kalra, Ashish" <ashish.kalra@....com>
Cc:     Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@...nel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
        Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan 
        <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@...ux.intel.com>,
        Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@...el.com>,
        Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@...el.com>,
        Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com>,
        Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@....com>,
        kexec@...ts.infradead.org, linux-coco@...ts.linux.dev,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 10/13] x86/tdx: Convert shared memory back to private on
 kexec

On Thu, Oct 05, 2023 at 05:01:23PM -0500, Kalra, Ashish wrote:
> On 10/5/2023 4:28 PM, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> > On Thu, Oct 05, 2023 at 01:41:38PM -0500, Kalra, Ashish wrote:
> > > > +static void unshare_all_memory(bool unmap)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	unsigned long addr, end;
> > > > +	long found = 0, shared;
> > > > +
> > > > +	/*
> > > > +	 * Walk direct mapping and convert all shared memory back to private,
> > > > +	 */
> > > > +
> > > > +	addr = PAGE_OFFSET;
> > > > +	end  = PAGE_OFFSET + get_max_mapped();
> > > > +
> > > > +	while (addr < end) {
> > > > +		unsigned long size;
> > > > +		unsigned int level;
> > > > +		pte_t *pte;
> > > > +
> > > > +		pte = lookup_address(addr, &level);
> > > 
> > > IIRC, you were earlier walking the direct mapping using
> > > walk_page_range_novma(), any particular reason to use lookup_address()
> > > instead ?
> > 
> > walk_page_range_novma() wants mmap lock to be taken, but it is tricky as
> > we run here from atomic context in case of crash.
> > 
> > I considered using trylock to bypass the limitation, but it is a hack.
> > 
> > > 
> > > > +		size = page_level_size(level);
> > > > +
> > > > +		if (pte && pte_decrypted(*pte)) {
> > > 
> > > Additionally need to add check for pte_none() here to handle physical memory
> > > holes in direct mapping.
> > 
> > lookup_address() returns NULL for none entries.
> > 
> 
> Looking at lookup_address_in_pgd(), at pte level it is simply returning
> pte_offset_kernel() and there does not seem to be a check for returning NULL
> if pte_none() ?

Hm. You are right.

I think it yet another quirk in how lookup_address() implemented. We need
to make it straight too.

There's two options: either make lookup_address() return pointer for entry
even if it is NULL, or add check for pte_none() after pte_offset_kernel()
and return NULL if it is true.

I like the first option more as it allows caller to populate the entry if
it wants.

> > > > +			int pages = size / PAGE_SIZE;
> > > > +
> > > > +			/*
> > > > +			 * Touching memory with shared bit set triggers implicit
> > > > +			 * conversion to shared.
> > > > +			 *
> > > > +			 * Make sure nobody touches the shared range from
> > > > +			 * now on.
> > > > +			 *
> > > > +			 * Bypass unmapping for crash scenario. Unmapping
> > > > +			 * requires sleepable context, but in crash case kernel
> > > > +			 * hits the code path with interrupts disabled.
> > > 
> > > In case of SNP we will need to temporarily enable interrupts during this
> > > unsharing as we invoke set_memory_encrypted() which then hits a BUG_ON() in
> > > cpa_flush() if interrupts are disabled.
> > 
> > Do you really need full set_memory_encrypted()? Can't you do something
> > ligher?
> > 
> We need to modify the PTE for setting c-bit to 1 so that will require
> cpa_flush(), though probably can add something lighter to do
> clflush_cache_range() directly ?

For TDX, I don't touch shared bit as nobody suppose to touch the memory
after the point (ans set_memory_np() enforces it for !crash case).

Can't SNP do the same?

-- 
  Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov