linux-kernel - RE: [PATCH v5 5/6] iommu: Support mm PASID 1:n with sva domains

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Date:   Wed, 11 Oct 2023 07:07:04 +0000
From:   "Zhang, Tina" <tina.zhang@...el.com>
To:     Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
CC:     Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>,
        "Tian, Kevin" <kevin.tian@...el.com>,
        "Lu Baolu" <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>,
        Michael Shavit <mshavit@...gle.com>,
        Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@....com>,
        "iommu@...ts.linux.dev" <iommu@...ts.linux.dev>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v5 5/6] iommu: Support mm PASID 1:n with sva domains

Hi Nicolin,

The v6 version has submitted: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20231011065132.102676-1-tina.zhang@intel.com/

In v6 version, we make the iommu_sva_lock holding as a precondition for iommu_alloc_mm_data(). Although I think the issue you met probably wasn't caused by the iommu_sva_lock holding logic in iommu_sva_bind_device() of v5 patch-set. I guess it's worth a try.

Regards,
-Tina

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Zhang, Tina
> Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2023 7:22 PM
> To: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>
> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>; Tian, Kevin <kevin.tian@...el.com>; Lu
> Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>; Michael Shavit <mshavit@...gle.com>;
> Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@....com>; iommu@...ts.linux.dev; linux-
> kernel@...r.kernel.org
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 5/6] iommu: Support mm PASID 1:n with sva domains
> 
> Hi Nicolin,
> 
> On 10/6/23 16:07, Nicolin Chen wrote:
> > Hi Tina,
> >
> > On Sun, Sep 24, 2023 at 07:38:12PM -0700, Tina Zhang wrote:
> >
> >> Each mm bound to devices gets a PASID and corresponding sva domains
> >> allocated in iommu_sva_bind_device(), which are referenced by
> >> iommu_mm field of the mm. The PASID is released in __mmdrop(), while
> >> a sva domain is released when no one is using it (the reference count
> >> is decremented in iommu_sva_unbind_device()). However, although sva
> >> domains and their PASID are separate objects such that their own life
> >> cycles could be handled independently, an enqcmd use case may require
> >> releasing the PASID in releasing the mm (i.e., once a PASID is
> >> allocated for a mm, it will be permanently used by the mm and won't
> >> be released until the end of mm) and only allows to drop the PASID
> >> after the sva domains are released. To this end, mmgrab() is called
> >> in iommu_sva_domain_alloc() to increment the mm reference count and
> >> mmdrop() is invoked in
> >> iommu_domain_free() to decrement the mm reference count.
> >>
> >> Since the required info of PASID and sva domains is kept in struct
> >> iommu_mm_data of a mm, use mm->iommu_mm field instead of the old
> >> pasid field in mm struct. The sva domain list is protected by
> iommu_sva_lock.
> >>
> >> Besides, this patch removes mm_pasid_init(), as with the introduced
> >> iommu_mm structure, initializing mm pasid in mm_init() is unnecessary.
> >>
> >> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>
> >> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@....com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Tina Zhang <tina.zhang@...el.com>
> >
> >> @@ -128,8 +142,9 @@ void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva
> *handle)
> >>          struct device *dev = handle->dev;
> >>
> >>          mutex_lock(&iommu_sva_lock);
> >> +       iommu_detach_device_pasid(domain, dev, pasid);
> >>          if (--domain->users == 0) {
> >> -               iommu_detach_device_pasid(domain, dev, pasid);
> >> +               list_del(&domain->next);
> >>                  iommu_domain_free(domain);
> >>          }
> >>          mutex_unlock(&iommu_sva_lock); @@ -209,4 +224,5 @@ void
> >> mm_pasid_drop(struct mm_struct *mm)
> >>                  return;
> >>
> >>          iommu_free_global_pasid(mm_get_pasid(mm));
> >> +       kfree(mm->iommu_mm);
> >
> > I ran some SVA tests by applying this series on top of my local
> > SMMUv3 tree, though it is not exactly a vanilla mainline tree.
> > And I see a WARN_ON introduced by this patch (did git-bisect):
> >
> > [  364.237319] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [  364.237328]
> > ida_free called for id=12 which is not allocated.
> > [  364.237346] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 11003 at lib/idr.c:525
> > ida_free+0x10c/0x1d0 ....
> > [  364.237415] pc : ida_free+0x10c/0x1d0 [  364.237416] lr :
> > ida_free+0x10c/0x1d0 ....
> > [  364.237439] Call trace:
> > [  364.237440]  ida_free+0x10c/0x1d0
> > [  364.237442]  iommu_free_global_pasid+0x30/0x50 [  364.237449]
> > mm_pasid_drop+0x44/0x70 [  364.237452]  __mmdrop+0xf4/0x210 [
> > 364.237457]  finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x238/0x2e8
> > [  364.237460]  schedule_tail+0x1c/0x1b8 [  364.237462]
> > ret_from_fork+0x4/0x20 [  364.237466] irq event stamp: 0 [
> > 364.237467] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [
> > 364.237470] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffc0c16022e558>]
> > copy_process+0x770/0x1c78 [  364.237473] softirqs last  enabled at
> > (0): [<ffffc0c16022e558>] copy_process+0x770/0x1c78 [  364.237475]
> > softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 [  364.237476]
> > ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> >
> > I haven't traced it closely to see what's wrong, due to some other
> > tasks. Yet, if you have some idea about this or something that you
> > want me to try, let me know.
> Thanks for reporting this issue. I did some sva tests, but didn't run into this
> issue. I'm going to try more cases and let you know if I can find anything
> interesting.
> 
> 
> Regards,
> -Tina
> 
> >
> > Thanks
> > Nicolin