linux-kernel - [PATCH] sfc: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy

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Message-ID: <20231012-strncpy-drivers-net-ethernet-sfc-mcdi-c-v1-1-478c8de1039d@google.com>
Date:   Thu, 12 Oct 2023 20:38:19 +0000
From:   Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>
To:     Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@...il.com>,
        Martin Habets <habetsm.xilinx@...il.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-net-drivers@....com,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org,
        Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH] sfc: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy

strncpy() is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings
[1] and as such we should prefer more robust and less ambiguous string
interfaces.

`desc` is expected to be NUL-terminated as evident by the manual
NUL-byte assignment. Moreover, NUL-padding does not seem to be
necessary.

The only caller of efx_mcdi_nvram_metadata() is
efx_devlink_info_nvram_partition() which provides a NULL for `desc`:
|       rc = efx_mcdi_nvram_metadata(efx, partition_type, NULL, version, NULL, 0);

Due to this, I am not sure this code is even reached but we should still
favor something other than strncpy.

Considering the above, a suitable replacement is `strscpy` [2] due to
the fact that it guarantees NUL-termination on the destination buffer
without unnecessarily NUL-padding.

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strncpy-on-nul-terminated-strings [1]
Link: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/linux-manual-4.8/strscpy.9.en.html [2]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>
---
Note: build-tested only.

Found with: $ rg "strncpy\("
---
 drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/mcdi.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/mcdi.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/mcdi.c
index d23da9627338..76578502226e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/mcdi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/mcdi.c
@@ -2205,10 +2205,9 @@ int efx_mcdi_nvram_metadata(struct efx_nic *efx, unsigned int type,
 				goto out_free;
 			}
 
-			strncpy(desc,
+			strscpy(desc,
 				MCDI_PTR(outbuf, NVRAM_METADATA_OUT_DESCRIPTION),
 				MC_CMD_NVRAM_METADATA_OUT_DESCRIPTION_NUM(outlen));
-			desc[MC_CMD_NVRAM_METADATA_OUT_DESCRIPTION_NUM(outlen)] = '\0';
 		} else {
 			desc[0] = '\0';
 		}

---
base-commit: cbf3a2cb156a2c911d8f38d8247814b4c07f49a2
change-id: 20231012-strncpy-drivers-net-ethernet-sfc-mcdi-c-cf970a9b7d60

Best regards,
--
Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>