linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] r8169: fix the KCSAN reported data race in rtl

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Date:   Mon, 16 Oct 2023 23:52:38 +0200
From:   Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@....unizg.hr>
To:     Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
Cc:     Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, nic_swsd@...ltek.com,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 3/3] r8169: fix the KCSAN reported data race in rtl_rx
 while reading desc->opts1



On 10/16/23 09:35, Marco Elver wrote:
> On Sat, 14 Oct 2023 at 05:16, Mirsad Goran Todorovac
> <mirsad.todorovac@....unizg.hr> wrote:
>>
>> KCSAN reported the following data-race bug:
>>
>> ==================================================================
>> BUG: KCSAN: data-race in rtl8169_poll (drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c:4430 drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c:4583) r8169
>>
>> race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff888117e43510 of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 21:
>> rtl8169_poll (drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c:4430 drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c:4583) r8169
>> __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:6527)
>> net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:6596 net/core/dev.c:6727)
>> __do_softirq (kernel/softirq.c:553)
>> __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:427 kernel/softirq.c:632)
>> irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:647)
>> sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1074 (discriminator 14))
>> asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:645)
>> cpuidle_enter_state (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:291)
>> cpuidle_enter (drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:390)
>> call_cpuidle (kernel/sched/idle.c:135)
>> do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:219 kernel/sched/idle.c:282)
>> cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:378 (discriminator 1))
>> start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:210 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:294)
>> secondary_startup_64_no_verify (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:433)
>>
>> value changed: 0x80003fff -> 0x3402805f
>>
>> Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
>> CPU: 21 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/21 Tainted: G             L     6.6.0-rc2-kcsan-00143-gb5cbe7c00aa0 #41
>> Hardware name: ASRock X670E PG Lightning/X670E PG Lightning, BIOS 1.21 04/26/2023
>> ==================================================================
>>
>> drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c:
>> ==========================================
>>     4429
>>   → 4430                 status = le32_to_cpu(desc->opts1);
>>     4431                 if (status & DescOwn)
>>     4432                         break;
>>     4433
>>     4434                 /* This barrier is needed to keep us from reading
>>     4435                  * any other fields out of the Rx descriptor until
>>     4436                  * we know the status of DescOwn
>>     4437                  */
>>     4438                 dma_rmb();
>>     4439
>>     4440                 if (unlikely(status & RxRES)) {
>>     4441                         if (net_ratelimit())
>>     4442                                 netdev_warn(dev, "Rx ERROR. status = %08x\n",
>>
>> Marco Elver explained that dma_rmb() doesn't prevent the compiler to tear up the access to
>> desc->opts1 which can be written to concurrently. READ_ONCE() should prevent that from
>> happening:
>>
>>     4429
>>   → 4430                 status = le32_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(desc->opts1));
>>     4431                 if (status & DescOwn)
>>     4432                         break;
>>     4433
>>
>> As the consequence of this fix, this KCSAN warning was eliminated.
>>
>> Fixes: 6202806e7c03a ("r8169: drop member opts1_mask from struct rtl8169_private")
>> Suggested-by: Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
>> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>
>> Cc: nic_swsd@...ltek.com
>> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
>> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
>> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>
>> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>
>> Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org
>> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/dc7fc8fa-4ea4-e9a9-30a6-7c83e6b53188@alu.unizg.hr/
>> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@....unizg.hr>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@....unizg.hr>
> 
> Double sign-off? Otherwise,
> 
> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>

Missed that one, sorry.

Fixed it in v2 of the patch.

Best regards,
Mirsad Todorovac
  
>> ---
>>   drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c | 2 +-
>>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c
>> index 281aaa851847..81be6085a480 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c
>> @@ -4427,7 +4427,7 @@ static int rtl_rx(struct net_device *dev, struct rtl8169_private *tp, int budget
>>                  dma_addr_t addr;
>>                  u32 status;
>>
>> -               status = le32_to_cpu(desc->opts1);
>> +               status = le32_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(desc->opts1));
>>                  if (status & DescOwn)
>>                          break;
>>
>> --
>> 2.34.1
>>