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Message-ID: <20231016221900.4031141-5-roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2023 15:18:59 -0700
From: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, cgroups@...r.kernel.org,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>, Shakeel@...r.kernel.org,
Butt@...r.kernel.org, shakeelb@...gle.com,
Muchun Song <muchun.song@...ux.dev>,
Dennis Zhou <dennis@...nel.org>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@...gle.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@...e.cz>,
Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@...aro.org>,
Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH v3 4/5] mm: kmem: scoped objcg protection
Switch to a scope-based protection of the objcg pointer on slab/kmem
allocation paths. Instead of using the get_() semantics in the
pre-allocation hook and put the reference afterwards, let's rely
on the fact that objcg is pinned by the scope.
It's possible because:
1) if the objcg is received from the current task struct, the task is
keeping a reference to the objcg.
2) if the objcg is received from an active memcg (remote charging),
the memcg is pinned by the scope and has a reference to the
corresponding objcg.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin (Cruise) <roman.gushchin@...ux.dev>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@...aro.org>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@...gle.com>
---
include/linux/memcontrol.h | 9 ++++++++
include/linux/sched/mm.h | 4 ++++
mm/memcontrol.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
mm/slab.h | 15 ++++++------
4 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
index 277690af383d..a89df289144d 100644
--- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
+++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
@@ -1769,6 +1769,15 @@ bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void);
int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order);
void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order);
+/*
+ * The returned objcg pointer is safe to use without additional
+ * protection within a scope. The scope is defined either by
+ * the current task (similar to the "current" global variable)
+ * or by set_active_memcg() pair.
+ * Please, use obj_cgroup_get() to get a reference if the pointer
+ * needs to be used outside of the local scope.
+ */
+struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void);
struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void);
struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio);
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
index 8d89c8c4fac1..9a19f1b42f64 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
@@ -403,6 +403,10 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mem_cgroup *, int_active_memcg);
* __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations till the end of the scope will be charged to the
* given memcg.
*
+ * Please, make sure that caller has a reference to the passed memcg structure,
+ * so its lifetime is guaranteed to exceed the scope between two
+ * set_active_memcg() calls.
+ *
* NOTE: This function can nest. Users must save the return value and
* reset the previous value after their own charging scope is over.
*/
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index d90cc19e4113..852fe6918f82 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -3079,6 +3079,49 @@ __always_inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void)
return objcg;
}
+__always_inline struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
+ struct obj_cgroup *objcg;
+
+ if (in_task()) {
+ memcg = current->active_memcg;
+ if (unlikely(memcg))
+ goto from_memcg;
+
+ objcg = READ_ONCE(current->objcg);
+ if (unlikely((unsigned long)objcg & CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_FLAG))
+ objcg = current_objcg_update();
+ /*
+ * Objcg reference is kept by the task, so it's safe
+ * to use the objcg by the current task.
+ */
+ return objcg;
+ }
+
+ memcg = this_cpu_read(int_active_memcg);
+ if (unlikely(memcg))
+ goto from_memcg;
+
+ return NULL;
+
+from_memcg:
+ for (; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) {
+ /*
+ * Memcg pointer is protected by scope (see set_active_memcg())
+ * and is pinning the corresponding objcg, so objcg can't go
+ * away and can be used within the scope without any additional
+ * protection.
+ */
+ objcg = rcu_dereference_check(memcg->objcg, 1);
+ if (likely(objcg))
+ break;
+ objcg = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return objcg;
+}
+
struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio)
{
struct obj_cgroup *objcg;
@@ -3173,15 +3216,15 @@ int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order)
struct obj_cgroup *objcg;
int ret = 0;
- objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current();
+ objcg = current_obj_cgroup();
if (objcg) {
ret = obj_cgroup_charge_pages(objcg, gfp, 1 << order);
if (!ret) {
+ obj_cgroup_get(objcg);
page->memcg_data = (unsigned long)objcg |
MEMCG_DATA_KMEM;
return 0;
}
- obj_cgroup_put(objcg);
}
return ret;
}
diff --git a/mm/slab.h b/mm/slab.h
index 799a315695c6..3d07fb428393 100644
--- a/mm/slab.h
+++ b/mm/slab.h
@@ -484,7 +484,12 @@ static inline bool memcg_slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s,
if (!(flags & __GFP_ACCOUNT) && !(s->flags & SLAB_ACCOUNT))
return true;
- objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current();
+ /*
+ * The obtained objcg pointer is safe to use within the current scope,
+ * defined by current task or set_active_memcg() pair.
+ * obj_cgroup_get() is used to get a permanent reference.
+ */
+ objcg = current_obj_cgroup();
if (!objcg)
return true;
@@ -497,17 +502,14 @@ static inline bool memcg_slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s,
css_put(&memcg->css);
if (ret)
- goto out;
+ return false;
}
if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, flags, objects * obj_full_size(s)))
- goto out;
+ return false;
*objcgp = objcg;
return true;
-out:
- obj_cgroup_put(objcg);
- return false;
}
static inline void memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s,
@@ -542,7 +544,6 @@ static inline void memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s,
obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, obj_full_size(s));
}
}
- obj_cgroup_put(objcg);
}
static inline void memcg_slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
--
2.42.0
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