linux-kernel - RE: [PATCH net-next v3 2/2] net: phy: micrel: Fix forced link mode for KSZ886X switches

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Message-ID: <CO1PR11MB47717FCDC67AF14C5EA27C37E2DBA@CO1PR11MB4771.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>
Date:   Fri, 20 Oct 2023 08:01:21 +0000
From:   <Divya.Koppera@...rochip.com>
To:     <o.rempel@...gutronix.de>, <Woojung.Huh@...rochip.com>,
        <UNGLinuxDriver@...rochip.com>, <andrew@...n.ch>,
        <f.fainelli@...il.com>, <olteanv@...il.com>, <davem@...emloft.net>,
        <edumazet@...gle.com>, <kuba@...nel.org>, <pabeni@...hat.com>,
        <hkallweit1@...il.com>
CC:     <kernel@...gutronix.de>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        <linux@...linux.org.uk>, <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        <alexander.stein@...tq-group.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH net-next v3 2/2] net: phy: micrel: Fix forced link mode
 for KSZ886X switches



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@...gutronix.de>
> Sent: Thursday, October 19, 2023 4:45 PM
> To: Woojung Huh - C21699 <Woojung.Huh@...rochip.com>;
> UNGLinuxDriver <UNGLinuxDriver@...rochip.com>; Andrew Lunn
> <andrew@...n.ch>; Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@...il.com>; Vladimir Oltean
> <olteanv@...il.com>; David S. Miller <davem@...emloft.net>; Eric Dumazet
> <edumazet@...gle.com>; Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>; Paolo Abeni
> <pabeni@...hat.com>; Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>
> Cc: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@...gutronix.de>; kernel@...gutronix.de;
> linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org; Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>;
> netdev@...r.kernel.org; Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@...tq-group.com>
> Subject: [PATCH net-next v3 2/2] net: phy: micrel: Fix forced link mode for
> KSZ886X switches
> 
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the
> content is safe
> 
> Address a link speed detection issue in KSZ886X PHY driver when in forced link
> mode. Previously, link partners like "ASIX AX88772B"
> with KSZ8873 could fall back to 10Mbit instead of configured 100Mbit.
> 
> The issue arises as KSZ886X PHY continues sending Fast Link Pulses (FLPs)
> even with autonegotiation off, misleading link partners in autoneg mode,
> leading to incorrect link speed detection.
> 
> Now, when autonegotiation is disabled, the driver sets the link state forcefully
> using KSZ886X_CTRL_FORCE_LINK bit. This action, beyond just disabling
> autonegotiation, makes the PHY state more reliably detected by link partners
> using parallel detection, thus fixing the link speed misconfiguration.
> 
> With autonegotiation enabled, link state is not forced, allowing proper
> autonegotiation process participation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@...gutronix.de>
> ---
>  drivers/net/phy/micrel.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c index
> 927d3d54658e..08e3915001c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
> @@ -1733,6 +1733,28 @@ static int ksz886x_config_aneg(struct phy_device
> *phydev)
>         if (ret)
>                 return ret;
> 
> +       if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
> +               /* When autonegotation is disabled, we need to manually force
> +                * the link state. If we don't do this, the PHY will keep
> +                * sending Fast Link Pulses (FLPs) which are part of the
> +                * autonegotiation process. This is not desired when
> +                * autonegotiation is off.
> +                */
> +               ret = phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_CTRL,
> +                                  KSZ886X_CTRL_FORCE_LINK);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +       } else {
> +               /* If we had previously forced the link state, we need to
> +                * clear KSZ886X_CTRL_FORCE_LINK bit now. Otherwise, the PHY
> +                * will not perform autonegotiation.
> +                */
> +               ret = phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_CTRL,
> +                                    KSZ886X_CTRL_FORCE_LINK);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +       }
> +
>         /* The MDI-X configuration is automatically changed by the PHY after
>          * switching from autoneg off to on. So, take MDI-X configuration under
>          * own control and set it after autoneg configuration was done.
> --
> 2.39.2

Reviewed-by: Divya Koppera <divya.koppera@...rochip.com>