linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v5 2/7] r8169: Coalesce RTL8411b PHY power-down recovery calls to reduce spinlock contention

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Message-ID: <d0ec3a4a-f70e-4212-81e7-67a16c6dfaf4@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon, 30 Oct 2023 14:48:11 +0100
From:   Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>
To:     Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@....unizg.hr>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...pe.ca>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@...e.de>,
        Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@...ux.intel.com>, iommu@...ts.linux.dev,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Joerg Roedel <joro@...tes.org>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@....com>, nic_swsd@...ltek.com,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
        Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/7] r8169: Coalesce RTL8411b PHY power-down recovery
 calls to reduce spinlock contention

On 29.10.2023 19:35, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
> On RTL8411b the RX unit gets confused if the PHY is powered-down.
> This was reported in [0] and confirmed by Realtek. Realtek provided
> a sequence to fix the RX unit after PHY wakeup.
> 
> A series of about 130 r8168_mac_ocp_write() calls is performed to
> program the RTL registers for recovery.
> 
> With about 130 of these sequential calls to r8168_mac_ocp_write() this looks like
> a lock storm that will stall all of the cores and CPUs on the same memory controller
> for certain time I/O takes to finish.
> 
> In a sequential case of RTL register programming, a sequence of writes to the RTL
> registers can be coalesced under a same raw spinlock. This can dramatically decrease
> the number of bus stalls in a multicore or multi-CPU system:
> 
>     static void rtl_hw_start_8411_2(struct rtl8169_private *tp)
>     {
> 
>     ...
> 
>     /* The following Realtek-provided magic fixes an issue with the RX unit
>      * getting confused after the PHY having been powered-down.
>      */
> 
>     static const struct recover_8411b_info init_zero_seq[] = {
> 	{ 0xFC28, 0x0000 }, { 0xFC2A, 0x0000 }, { 0xFC2C, 0x0000 },
> 	...
>     };
> 
>     static const struct recover_8411b_info recover_seq[] = {
> 	{ 0xF800, 0xE008 }, { 0xF802, 0xE00A }, { 0xF804, 0xE00C },
> 	...
>     };
> 
>     static const struct recover_8411b_info final_seq[] = {
> 	{ 0xFC2A, 0x0743 }, { 0xFC2C, 0x0801 }, { 0xFC2E, 0x0BE9 },
> 	...
>     };
> 
>     r8168_mac_ocp_write_seq(tp, init_zero_seq);
>     mdelay(3);
>     r8168_mac_ocp_write(tp, 0xFC26, 0x0000);
>     r8168_mac_ocp_write_seq(tp, recover_seq);
>     r8168_mac_ocp_write(tp, 0xFC26, 0x8000);
>     r8168_mac_ocp_write_seq(tp, final_seq);
>     }
> 
> The hex data is preserved intact through s/r8168_mac_ocp_write[(]tp,/{ / and s/[)];/ },/
> functions that only changed the function names and the ending of the line, so the actual
> hex data is unchanged.
> 
> Note that the reason for the introduction of the original commit
> was to enable recovery of the RX unit on the RTL8411b which was confused by the
> powered-down PHY. This sequence of r8168_mac_ocp_write() calls amplifies the problem
> into a series of about 500+ memory bus locks, most waiting for the main MMIO memory
> read-modify-write under a LOCK. The memory barrier in RTL_W32 should suffice for
> the programming sequence to reach RTL NIC registers.
> 
> [0] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1692075
> 
> Fixes: fe4e8db0392a6 ("r8169: fix issue with confused RX unit after PHY power-down on RTL8411b")
> Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>
> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@...gle.com>
> Cc: nic_swsd@...ltek.com
> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>
> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>
> Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231028005153.2180411-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr/
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20231028110459.2644926-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr/
> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@....unizg.hr>
> ---
> v5:
>  added unlocked primitives to allow mac ocs modify grouping
>  applied coalescing of mac ocp writes/modifies for 8168ep and 8117
>  some formatting fixes to please checkpatch.pl
> 
> v4:
>  fixed complaints as advised by Heiner and checkpatch.pl
>  split the patch into five sections to be more easily manipulated and reviewed
>  introduced r8168_mac_ocp_write_seq()
>  applied coalescing of mac ocp writes/modifies for 8168H, 8125 and 8125B
> 
> v3:
>  removed register/mask pair array sentinels, so using ARRAY_SIZE().
>  avoided duplication of RTL_W32() call code as advised by Heiner.
> 
>  drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169_main.c | 173 ++++++----------------
>  1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-)
> 

Patch it self looks good to me, just consider the comments regarding commit
message and Fixes tag for patch 1.