linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 09/11] MIPS: pm-cps: Use per-CPU variables as per-CPU, not per-core

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Message-Id: <20231031164927.371663-10-aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Date:   Tue, 31 Oct 2023 17:49:25 +0100
From:   Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@...mia.com>
To:     Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@...ha.franken.de>
Cc:     Aleksandar Rikalo <arikalo@...il.com>,
        Chao-ying Fu <cfu@...ecomp.com>,
        Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@...aro.org>,
        Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan.mladjenovic@...mia.com>,
        Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>,
        Greg Ungerer <gerg@...nel.org>,
        Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@...ke-m.de>,
        Ilya Lipnitskiy <ilya.lipnitskiy@...il.com>,
        Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@...goat.com>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mips@...r.kernel.org,
        Marc Zyngier <maz@...nel.org>,
        Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@...il.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@...ngson.cn>
Subject: [PATCH v3 09/11] MIPS: pm-cps: Use per-CPU variables as per-CPU, not per-core

From: Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>

The pm-cps code has up until now used per-CPU variables indexed by core,
rather than CPU number, in order to share data amongst sibling CPUs (ie.
VPs/threads in a core). This works fine for single cluster systems, but
with multi-cluster systems a core number is no longer unique in the
system, leading to sharing between CPUs that are not actually siblings.

Avoid this issue by using per-CPU variables as they are more generally
used - ie. access them using CPU numbers rather than core numbers.
Sharing between siblings is then accomplished by:
 - Assigning the same pointer to entries for each sibling CPU for the
   nc_asm_enter & ready_count variables, which allow this by virtue of
   being per-CPU pointers.

 - Indexing by the first CPU set in a CPUs cpu_sibling_map in the case
   of pm_barrier, for which we can't use the previous approach because
   the per-CPU variable is not a pointer.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dragan Mladjenovic <dragan.mladjenovic@...mia.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@...mia.com>
---
 arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
index 9bf60d7d44d3..a7bcf2b814c8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
@@ -56,10 +56,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(u32*, ready_count);
 /* Indicates online CPUs coupled with the current CPU */
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(cpumask_t, online_coupled);
 
-/*
- * Used to synchronize entry to deep idle states. Actually per-core rather
- * than per-CPU.
- */
+/* Used to synchronize entry to deep idle states */
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(atomic_t, pm_barrier);
 
 /* Saved CPU state across the CPS_PM_POWER_GATED state */
@@ -118,9 +115,10 @@ int cps_pm_enter_state(enum cps_pm_state state)
 	cps_nc_entry_fn entry;
 	struct core_boot_config *core_cfg;
 	struct vpe_boot_config *vpe_cfg;
+	atomic_t *barrier;
 
 	/* Check that there is an entry function for this state */
-	entry = per_cpu(nc_asm_enter, core)[state];
+	entry = per_cpu(nc_asm_enter, cpu)[state];
 	if (!entry)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -156,7 +154,7 @@ int cps_pm_enter_state(enum cps_pm_state state)
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
 	/* Create a non-coherent mapping of the core ready_count */
-	core_ready_count = per_cpu(ready_count, core);
+	core_ready_count = per_cpu(ready_count, cpu);
 	nc_addr = kmap_noncoherent(virt_to_page(core_ready_count),
 				   (unsigned long)core_ready_count);
 	nc_addr += ((unsigned long)core_ready_count & ~PAGE_MASK);
@@ -164,7 +162,8 @@ int cps_pm_enter_state(enum cps_pm_state state)
 
 	/* Ensure ready_count is zero-initialised before the assembly runs */
 	WRITE_ONCE(*nc_core_ready_count, 0);
-	coupled_barrier(&per_cpu(pm_barrier, core), online);
+	barrier = &per_cpu(pm_barrier, cpumask_first(&cpu_sibling_map[cpu]));
+	coupled_barrier(barrier, online);
 
 	/* Run the generated entry code */
 	left = entry(online, nc_core_ready_count);
@@ -635,12 +634,14 @@ static void *cps_gen_entry_code(unsigned cpu, enum cps_pm_state state)
 
 static int cps_pm_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	enum cps_pm_state state;
-	unsigned core = cpu_core(&cpu_data[cpu]);
+	unsigned int sibling, core;
 	void *entry_fn, *core_rc;
+	enum cps_pm_state state;
+
+	core = cpu_core(&cpu_data[cpu]);
 
 	for (state = CPS_PM_NC_WAIT; state < CPS_PM_STATE_COUNT; state++) {
-		if (per_cpu(nc_asm_enter, core)[state])
+		if (per_cpu(nc_asm_enter, cpu)[state])
 			continue;
 		if (!test_bit(state, state_support))
 			continue;
@@ -652,16 +653,19 @@ static int cps_pm_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 			clear_bit(state, state_support);
 		}
 
-		per_cpu(nc_asm_enter, core)[state] = entry_fn;
+		for_each_cpu(sibling, &cpu_sibling_map[cpu])
+			per_cpu(nc_asm_enter, sibling)[state] = entry_fn;
 	}
 
-	if (!per_cpu(ready_count, core)) {
+	if (!per_cpu(ready_count, cpu)) {
 		core_rc = kmalloc(sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!core_rc) {
 			pr_err("Failed allocate core %u ready_count\n", core);
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
-		per_cpu(ready_count, core) = core_rc;
+
+		for_each_cpu(sibling, &cpu_sibling_map[cpu])
+			per_cpu(ready_count, sibling) = core_rc;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.25.1