linux-kernel - [PATCH v2 7/7] scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Add support for UFS device version detection

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Message-Id: <1699332374-9324-8-git-send-email-cang@qti.qualcomm.com>
Date:   Mon,  6 Nov 2023 20:46:13 -0800
From:   Can Guo <cang@....qualcomm.com>
To:     quic_cang@...cinc.com, bvanassche@....org, mani@...nel.org,
        stanley.chu@...iatek.com, adrian.hunter@...el.com,
        beanhuo@...ron.com, avri.altman@....com, junwoo80.lee@...sung.com,
        martin.petersen@...cle.com
Cc:     linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org,
        "Bao D. Nguyen" <quic_nguyenb@...cinc.com>,
        Andy Gross <agross@...nel.org>,
        Bjorn Andersson <andersson@...nel.org>,
        Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@...aro.org>,
        "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@...ux.ibm.com>,
        linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org (open list:ARM/QUALCOMM SUPPORT),
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org (open list)
Subject: [PATCH v2 7/7] scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Add support for UFS device version detection

From: "Bao D. Nguyen" <quic_nguyenb@...cinc.com>

A spare register in UFS host controller is used to indicate the UFS device
version. The spare register is populated by bootloader for now, but in
future it will be populated by HW automatically during link startup with
its best efforts in any boot stages prior to Linux.

During host driver init, read the spare register, if it is not populated
with a UFS device version, go ahead with the dual init mechanism. If a UFS
device version is in there, use the UFS device version together with host
controller's HW version to decide the proper PHY gear which should be used
to configure the UFS PHY without going through the second init.

Signed-off-by: Bao D. Nguyen <quic_nguyenb@...cinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@...cinc.com>
---
 drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c
index 94d34b5..b9f726d 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c
@@ -1064,6 +1064,7 @@ static void ufs_qcom_set_host_params(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 {
 	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
 	struct ufs_host_params *host_params = &host->host_params;
+	u32 val, dev_major = 0;
 
 	ufshcd_init_host_param(host_params);
 
@@ -1071,12 +1072,24 @@ static void ufs_qcom_set_host_params(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	host_params->hs_tx_gear = host_params->hs_rx_gear = ufs_qcom_get_hs_gear(hba);
 	host->phy_gear = host_params->hs_tx_gear;
 
-	/*
-	 * Power up the PHY using the minimum supported gear (UFS_HS_G2).
-	 * Switching to max gear will be performed during reinit if supported.
-	 */
-	if (host->hw_ver.major < 0x5)
+	if (host->hw_ver.major < 0x5) {
+		/*
+		 * Power up the PHY using the minimum supported gear (UFS_HS_G2).
+		 * Switching to max gear will be performed during reinit if supported.
+		 */
 		host->phy_gear = UFS_HS_G2;
+	} else {
+		val = ufshcd_readl(host->hba, REG_UFS_DEBUG_SPARE_CFG);
+		dev_major = FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 4), val);
+
+		/* UFS device version populated, no need to do init twice */
+		if (dev_major != 0)
+			hba->quirks &= ~UFSHCD_QUIRK_REINIT_AFTER_MAX_GEAR_SWITCH;
+
+		/* For UFS 3.1 and older, apply HS-G4 PHY gear to save power */
+		if (dev_major < 0x4 && dev_major > 0)
+			host->phy_gear = UFS_HS_G4;
+	}
 }
 
 static void ufs_qcom_set_caps(struct ufs_hba *hba)
diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h
index ab94c54..e33c7c1 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h
+++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ enum {
 	UFS_AH8_CFG				= 0xFC,
 
 	REG_UFS_CFG3				= 0x271C,
+
+	REG_UFS_DEBUG_SPARE_CFG			= 0x284C,
 };
 
 /* QCOM UFS host controller vendor specific debug registers */
-- 
2.7.4