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Date:   Tue,  7 Nov 2023 15:08:00 -0800
From:   Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@...cle.com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org,
        torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, paulmck@...nel.org,
        linux-mm@...ck.org, x86@...nel.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
        luto@...nel.org, bp@...en8.de, dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com,
        hpa@...or.com, mingo@...hat.com, juri.lelli@...hat.com,
        vincent.guittot@...aro.org, willy@...radead.org, mgorman@...e.de,
        jon.grimm@....com, bharata@....com, raghavendra.kt@....com,
        boris.ostrovsky@...cle.com, konrad.wilk@...cle.com,
        jgross@...e.com, andrew.cooper3@...rix.com, mingo@...nel.org,
        bristot@...nel.org, mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com,
        geert@...ux-m68k.org, glaubitz@...sik.fu-berlin.de,
        anton.ivanov@...bridgegreys.com, mattst88@...il.com,
        krypton@...ich-teichert.org, rostedt@...dmis.org,
        David.Laight@...LAB.COM, richard@....at, mjguzik@...il.com,
        Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@...cle.com>,
        Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>,
        Petr Mladek <pmladek@...e.com>,
        John Ogness <john.ogness@...utronix.de>,
        Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 64/86] treewide: printk: remove cond_resched()

The printk code goes to great lengths to ensure that there are no
scheduling stalls which would cause softlockup/RCU splats and make
things worse.

With PREEMPT_COUNT=y and PREEMPTION=y, this should be a non-issue as
the scheduler can determine when this logic can be preempted.

So, remove cond_resched() and related code.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org> 
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@...e.com> 
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> 
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@...utronix.de> 
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@...omium.org> 
Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@...cle.com>
---
 include/linux/console.h |  2 +-
 kernel/printk/printk.c  | 65 +++++++++--------------------------------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/console.h b/include/linux/console.h
index 7de11c763eb3..db418dab5674 100644
--- a/include/linux/console.h
+++ b/include/linux/console.h
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ extern int unregister_console(struct console *);
 extern void console_lock(void);
 extern int console_trylock(void);
 extern void console_unlock(void);
-extern void console_conditional_schedule(void);
+static inline void console_conditional_schedule(void) { }
 extern void console_unblank(void);
 extern void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode);
 extern struct tty_driver *console_device(int *);
diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index 0b3af1529778..2708d9f499a3 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -375,9 +375,6 @@ static int preferred_console = -1;
 int console_set_on_cmdline;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_set_on_cmdline);
 
-/* Flag: console code may call schedule() */
-static int console_may_schedule;
-
 enum con_msg_format_flags {
 	MSG_FORMAT_DEFAULT	= 0,
 	MSG_FORMAT_SYSLOG	= (1 << 0),
@@ -2651,7 +2648,6 @@ void console_lock(void)
 
 	down_console_sem();
 	console_locked = 1;
-	console_may_schedule = 1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_lock);
 
@@ -2671,7 +2667,6 @@ int console_trylock(void)
 	if (down_trylock_console_sem())
 		return 0;
 	console_locked = 1;
-	console_may_schedule = 0;
 	return 1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_trylock);
@@ -2922,9 +2917,6 @@ static bool console_emit_next_record(struct console *con, bool *handover, int co
 /*
  * Print out all remaining records to all consoles.
  *
- * @do_cond_resched is set by the caller. It can be true only in schedulable
- * context.
- *
  * @next_seq is set to the sequence number after the last available record.
  * The value is valid only when this function returns true. It means that all
  * usable consoles are completely flushed.
@@ -2942,7 +2934,7 @@ static bool console_emit_next_record(struct console *con, bool *handover, int co
  *
  * Requires the console_lock.
  */
-static bool console_flush_all(bool do_cond_resched, u64 *next_seq, bool *handover)
+static bool console_flush_all(u64 *next_seq, bool *handover)
 {
 	bool any_usable = false;
 	struct console *con;
@@ -2983,9 +2975,6 @@ static bool console_flush_all(bool do_cond_resched, u64 *next_seq, bool *handove
 			/* Allow panic_cpu to take over the consoles safely. */
 			if (other_cpu_in_panic())
 				goto abandon;
-
-			if (do_cond_resched)
-				cond_resched();
 		}
 		console_srcu_read_unlock(cookie);
 	} while (any_progress);
@@ -3011,28 +3000,26 @@ static bool console_flush_all(bool do_cond_resched, u64 *next_seq, bool *handove
  */
 void console_unlock(void)
 {
-	bool do_cond_resched;
 	bool handover;
 	bool flushed;
 	u64 next_seq;
 
 	/*
-	 * Console drivers are called with interrupts disabled, so
-	 * @console_may_schedule should be cleared before; however, we may
+	 * Console drivers are called with interrupts disabled, so in
+	 * general we cannot schedule. There are also cases where we will
 	 * end up dumping a lot of lines, for example, if called from
-	 * console registration path, and should invoke cond_resched()
-	 * between lines if allowable.  Not doing so can cause a very long
-	 * scheduling stall on a slow console leading to RCU stall and
-	 * softlockup warnings which exacerbate the issue with more
-	 * messages practically incapacitating the system. Therefore, create
-	 * a local to use for the printing loop.
+	 * console registration path.
+	 *
+	 * Not scheduling while working on a slow console could lead to
+	 * RCU stalls and softlockup warnings which exacerbate the issue
+	 * with more messages practically incapacitating the system.
+	 *
+	 * However, most of the console code is preemptible, so the scheduler
+	 * should be able to preempt us and make forward progress.
 	 */
-	do_cond_resched = console_may_schedule;
 
 	do {
-		console_may_schedule = 0;
-
-		flushed = console_flush_all(do_cond_resched, &next_seq, &handover);
+		flushed = console_flush_all(&next_seq, &handover);
 		if (!handover)
 			__console_unlock();
 
@@ -3055,22 +3042,6 @@ void console_unlock(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_unlock);
 
-/**
- * console_conditional_schedule - yield the CPU if required
- *
- * If the console code is currently allowed to sleep, and
- * if this CPU should yield the CPU to another task, do
- * so here.
- *
- * Must be called within console_lock();.
- */
-void __sched console_conditional_schedule(void)
-{
-	if (console_may_schedule)
-		cond_resched();
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_conditional_schedule);
-
 void console_unblank(void)
 {
 	bool found_unblank = false;
@@ -3118,7 +3089,6 @@ void console_unblank(void)
 		console_lock();
 
 	console_locked = 1;
-	console_may_schedule = 0;
 
 	cookie = console_srcu_read_lock();
 	for_each_console_srcu(c) {
@@ -3154,13 +3124,6 @@ void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode)
 	 *   - semaphores are not NMI-safe
 	 */
 
-	/*
-	 * If another context is holding the console lock,
-	 * @console_may_schedule might be set. Clear it so that
-	 * this context does not call cond_resched() while flushing.
-	 */
-	console_may_schedule = 0;
-
 	if (mode == CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL) {
 		struct console *c;
 		int cookie;
@@ -3179,7 +3142,7 @@ void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode)
 		console_srcu_read_unlock(cookie);
 	}
 
-	console_flush_all(false, &next_seq, &handover);
+	console_flush_all(&next_seq, &handover);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3364,7 +3327,7 @@ static void console_init_seq(struct console *newcon, bool bootcon_registered)
 			 * Flush all consoles and set the console to start at
 			 * the next unprinted sequence number.
 			 */
-			if (!console_flush_all(true, &newcon->seq, &handover)) {
+			if (!console_flush_all(&newcon->seq, &handover)) {
 				/*
 				 * Flushing failed. Just choose the lowest
 				 * sequence of the enabled boot consoles.
-- 
2.31.1

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