linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v12 19/37] x86/fred: Update MSR_IA32_FRED

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Message-ID: <20231113093742.GAZVHuZk9CGTRIfAWb@fat_crate.local>
Date:   Mon, 13 Nov 2023 10:37:42 +0100
From:   Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>
To:     Xin Li <xin3.li@...el.com>
Cc:     linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-edac@...r.kernel.org, linux-hyperv@...r.kernel.org,
        kvm@...r.kernel.org, xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org,
        tglx@...utronix.de, mingo@...hat.com, dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com,
        x86@...nel.org, hpa@...or.com, luto@...nel.org,
        pbonzini@...hat.com, seanjc@...gle.com, peterz@...radead.org,
        jgross@...e.com, ravi.v.shankar@...el.com, mhiramat@...nel.org,
        andrew.cooper3@...rix.com, jiangshanlai@...il.com,
        nik.borisov@...e.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v12 19/37] x86/fred: Update MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 during
 task switch

On Mon, Oct 02, 2023 at 11:24:40PM -0700, Xin Li wrote:
> From: "H. Peter Anvin (Intel)" <hpa@...or.com>
> 
> MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 is used during ring 3 event delivery, and needs to
> be updated to point to the top of next task stack during task switch.
> 
> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@...or.com>
> Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@...el.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h | 8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
> index f42dbf17f52b..c3bd0c0758c9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/switch_to.h
> @@ -70,9 +70,13 @@ static inline void update_task_stack(struct task_struct *task)
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
>  	this_cpu_write(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp1, task->thread.sp0);
>  #else
> -	/* Xen PV enters the kernel on the thread stack. */
> -	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_XENPV))
> +	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED)) {
> +		/* WRMSRNS is a baseline feature for FRED. */
> +		wrmsrns(MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0, (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE);

If this non-serializing write happens now and, AFAICT, the CR3 write
during the task switch has already happened in switch_mm* earlier, what
is the serialization point that's going to make sure that write is
committed before the new task starts executing?

Thx.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette