linux-kernel - [PATCH v11 3/5] riscv: Add checksum header

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Message-Id: <20231117-optimize_checksum-v11-3-7d9d954fe361@rivosinc.com>
Date:   Fri, 17 Nov 2023 13:28:01 -0800
From:   Charlie Jenkins <charlie@...osinc.com>
To:     Charlie Jenkins <charlie@...osinc.com>,
        Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>,
        Conor Dooley <conor@...nel.org>,
        Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@...ive.com>,
        David Laight <David.Laight@...lab.com>,
        Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@...el.com>,
        Evan Green <evan@...osinc.com>,
        linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@...ive.com>,
        Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>
Subject: [PATCH v11 3/5] riscv: Add checksum header

Provide checksum algorithms that have been designed to leverage riscv
instructions such as rotate. In 64-bit, can take advantage of the larger
register to avoid some overflow checking.

Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@...osinc.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@...rochip.com>
---
 arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 82 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2fcf864186e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Checksum routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Rivos Inc.
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
+#define __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H
+
+#include <linux/in6.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#define ip_fast_csum ip_fast_csum
+
+/* Define riscv versions of functions before importing asm-generic/checksum.h */
+#include <asm-generic/checksum.h>
+
+/**
+ * Quickly compute an IP checksum with the assumption that IPv4 headers will
+ * always be in multiples of 32-bits, and have an ihl of at least 5.
+ *
+ * @ihl: the number of 32 bit segments and must be greater than or equal to 5.
+ * @iph: assumed to be word aligned given that NET_IP_ALIGN is set to 2 on
+ *  riscv, defining IP headers to be aligned.
+ */
+static inline __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
+{
+	unsigned long csum = 0;
+	int pos = 0;
+
+	do {
+		csum += ((const unsigned int *)iph)[pos];
+		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
+			csum += csum < ((const unsigned int *)iph)[pos];
+	} while (++pos < ihl);
+
+	/*
+	 * ZBB only saves three instructions on 32-bit and five on 64-bit so not
+	 * worth checking if supported without Alternatives.
+	 */
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZBB) &&
+	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE)) {
+		unsigned long fold_temp;
+
+		asm_volatile_goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[no_zbb]", "nop", 0,
+					      RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB, 1)
+		    :
+		    :
+		    :
+		    : no_zbb);
+
+		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT)) {
+			asm(".option push				\n\
+			.option arch,+zbb				\n\
+				not	%[fold_temp], %[csum]		\n\
+				rori	%[csum], %[csum], 16		\n\
+				sub	%[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum]	\n\
+			.option pop"
+			: [csum] "+r" (csum), [fold_temp] "=&r" (fold_temp));
+		} else {
+			asm(".option push				\n\
+			.option arch,+zbb				\n\
+				rori	%[fold_temp], %[csum], 32	\n\
+				add	%[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum]	\n\
+				srli	%[csum], %[csum], 32		\n\
+				not	%[fold_temp], %[csum]		\n\
+				roriw	%[csum], %[csum], 16		\n\
+				subw	%[csum], %[fold_temp], %[csum]	\n\
+			.option pop"
+			: [csum] "+r" (csum), [fold_temp] "=&r" (fold_temp));
+		}
+		return csum >> 16;
+	}
+no_zbb:
+#ifndef CONFIG_32BIT
+	csum += ror64(csum, 32);
+	csum >>= 32;
+#endif
+	return csum_fold((__force __wsum)csum);
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_RISCV_CHECKSUM_H */

-- 
2.34.1