linux-kernel - [PATCH v4 1/4] locking: Add rwsem_assert_held() and rwsem_assert_held

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Message-Id: <20231117145142.2378800-2-willy@infradead.org>
Date:   Fri, 17 Nov 2023 14:51:39 +0000
From:   "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Waiman Long <longman@...hat.com>
Cc:     "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@...cle.com>,
        "Darrick J . Wong" <djwong@...nel.org>, linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org,
        Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/4] locking: Add rwsem_assert_held() and rwsem_assert_held_write()

Modelled after lockdep_assert_held() and lockdep_assert_held_write(),
but are always active, even when lockdep is disabled.  Of course, they
don't test that _this_ thread is the owner, but it's sufficient to catch
many bugs and doesn't incur the same performance penalty as lockdep.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@...radead.org>
---
 include/linux/rwbase_rt.h |  9 ++++++--
 include/linux/rwsem.h     | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/rwbase_rt.h b/include/linux/rwbase_rt.h
index 1d264dd08625..29c4e4f243e4 100644
--- a/include/linux/rwbase_rt.h
+++ b/include/linux/rwbase_rt.h
@@ -26,12 +26,17 @@ struct rwbase_rt {
 	} while (0)
 
 
-static __always_inline bool rw_base_is_locked(struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
+static __always_inline bool rw_base_is_locked(const struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
 {
 	return atomic_read(&rwb->readers) != READER_BIAS;
 }
 
-static __always_inline bool rw_base_is_contended(struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
+static inline void rw_base_assert_held_write(const struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
+{
+	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rwb->readers) != WRITER_BIAS);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool rw_base_is_contended(const struct rwbase_rt *rwb)
 {
 	return atomic_read(&rwb->readers) > 0;
 }
diff --git a/include/linux/rwsem.h b/include/linux/rwsem.h
index 1dd530ce8b45..e032b9644af5 100644
--- a/include/linux/rwsem.h
+++ b/include/linux/rwsem.h
@@ -66,14 +66,24 @@ struct rw_semaphore {
 #endif
 };
 
-/* In all implementations count != 0 means locked */
+#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE		0UL
+#define RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED		(1UL << 0)
+#define __RWSEM_COUNT_INIT(name)	.count = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE)
+
 static inline int rwsem_is_locked(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
-	return atomic_long_read(&sem->count) != 0;
+	return atomic_long_read(&sem->count) != RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE;
 }
 
-#define RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE		0L
-#define __RWSEM_COUNT_INIT(name)	.count = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE)
+static inline void rwsem_assert_held_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	WARN_ON(atomic_long_read(&sem->count) == RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE);
+}
+
+static inline void rwsem_assert_held_write_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	WARN_ON(!(atomic_long_read(&sem->count) & RWSEM_WRITER_LOCKED));
+}
 
 /* Common initializer macros and functions */
 
@@ -152,11 +162,21 @@ do {								\
 	__init_rwsem((sem), #sem, &__key);			\
 } while (0)
 
-static __always_inline int rwsem_is_locked(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+static __always_inline int rwsem_is_locked(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
 	return rw_base_is_locked(&sem->rwbase);
 }
 
+static inline void rwsem_assert_held_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(sem));
+}
+
+static inline void rwsem_assert_held_write_nolockdep(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	rw_base_assert_held_write(sem);
+}
+
 static __always_inline int rwsem_is_contended(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
 {
 	return rw_base_is_contended(&sem->rwbase);
@@ -169,6 +189,22 @@ static __always_inline int rwsem_is_contended(struct rw_semaphore *sem)
  * the RT specific variant.
  */
 
+static inline void rwsem_assert_held(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP))
+		lockdep_assert_held(sem);
+	else
+		rwsem_assert_held_nolockdep(sem);
+}
+
+static inline void rwsem_assert_held_write(const struct rw_semaphore *sem)
+{
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP))
+		lockdep_assert_held_write(sem);
+	else
+		rwsem_assert_held_write_nolockdep(sem);
+}
+
 /*
  * lock for reading
  */
-- 
2.42.0