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Date:   Tue, 21 Nov 2023 21:01:19 +0800
From:   Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>
To:     Xiao Ni <xni@...hat.com>, Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>
Cc:     song@...nel.org, neilb@...e.de, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-raid@...r.kernel.org, yi.zhang@...wei.com,
        yangerkun@...wei.com, "yukuai (C)" <yukuai3@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH -next 6/8] md: factor out a helper to stop sync_thread

Hi,

在 2023/11/21 14:34, Xiao Ni 写道:
> On Tue, Nov 21, 2023 at 2:02 PM Xiao Ni <xni@...hat.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Nov 10, 2023 at 5:34 PM Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@...wei.com>
>>>
>>> stop_sync_thread(), md_set_readonly() and do_md_stop() are trying to
>>> stop sync_thread() the same way, hence factor out a helper to make code
>>> cleaner, and also prepare to use the new helper to fix problems later.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@...wei.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai1@...weicloud.com>
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/md/md.c | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
>>>   1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
>>> index c0f2bdafe46a..7252fae0c989 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/md/md.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/md/md.c
>>> @@ -4848,29 +4848,46 @@ action_show(struct mddev *mddev, char *page)
>>>          return sprintf(page, "%s\n", type);
>>>   }
>>>
>>> -static int stop_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev)
>>> +static bool sync_thread_stopped(struct mddev *mddev, int *seq_ptr)
>>>   {
>>> -       int ret = 0;
>>> +       if (seq_ptr && *seq_ptr != atomic_read(&mddev->sync_seq))
>>> +               return true;
>>>
>>> -       if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
>>> -               return 0;
>>> +       return (!mddev->sync_thread &&
>>> +               !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery));
>>> +}
>>>
>>> -       ret = mddev_lock(mddev);
>>> -       if (ret)
>>> -               return ret;
>>> +/*
>>> + * stop_sync_thread() - stop running sync_thread.
>>> + * @mddev: the array that sync_thread belongs to.
>>> + * @freeze: set true to prevent new sync_thread to start.
>>> + * @interruptible: if set true, then user can interrupt while waiting for
>>> + * sync_thread to be done.
>>> + *
>>> + * Noted that this function must be called with 'reconfig_mutex' grabbed, and
>>> + * fter this function return, 'reconfig_mtuex' will be released.
>>> + */
>>> +static int stop_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev, bool freeze,
>>> +                           bool interruptible)
>>> +       __releases(&mddev->reconfig_mutex)
>>> +{
>>> +       int *seq_ptr = NULL;
>>> +       int sync_seq;
>>> +       int ret = 0;
>>> +
>>> +       if (freeze) {
>>> +               set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> +       } else {
>>> +               clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> +               sync_seq = atomic_read(&mddev->sync_seq);
>>> +               seq_ptr = &sync_seq;
>>> +       }
>>>
>>> -       /*
>>> -        * Check again in case MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING is cleared before lock is
>>> -        * held.
>>> -        */
>>>          if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) {
>>>                  mddev_unlock(mddev);
>>>                  return 0;
>>>          }
>> Hi Kuai
>>
>> It does the unlock inside this function. For me, it's not good,
>> because the caller does the lock. So the caller should do the unlock
>> too.
>>>
>>> -       if (work_pending(&mddev->sync_work))
>>> -               flush_workqueue(md_misc_wq);
>>> -
>>>          set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
>>>          /*
>>>           * Thread might be blocked waiting for metadata update which will now
>>> @@ -4879,53 +4896,58 @@ static int stop_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev)
>>>          md_wakeup_thread_directly(mddev->sync_thread);
>>>
>>>          mddev_unlock(mddev);
>>
>> Same with above point.
>>
>>> -       return 0;
>>> +       if (work_pending(&mddev->sync_work))
>>> +               flush_work(&mddev->sync_work);
>>> +
>>> +       if (interruptible)
>>> +               ret = wait_event_interruptible(resync_wait,
>>> +                                       sync_thread_stopped(mddev, seq_ptr));
>>> +       else
>>> +               wait_event(resync_wait, sync_thread_stopped(mddev, seq_ptr));
>>> +
>>
>> It looks like the three roles (md_set_readonly, do_md_stop and
>> stop_sync_thread) need to wait for different events. We can move these
>> codes out this helper function and make this helper function to be
>> more common.
> 
> Or get lock again before returning this function and leave the wait here?
> 

I tried but I made code complex. 😞

I guess I'll need to drop this version and restart...

Thanks,
Kuai

> Regards
> Xiao
> 
> 
>>
>> Best Regards
>> Xiao
>>
>>
>>> +       return ret;
>>>   }
>>>
>>>   static int idle_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev)
>>>   {
>>>          int ret;
>>> -       int sync_seq = atomic_read(&mddev->sync_seq);
>>>          bool flag;
>>>
>>>          ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&mddev->sync_mutex);
>>>          if (ret)
>>>                  return ret;
>>>
>>> -       flag = test_and_clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> -       ret = stop_sync_thread(mddev);
>>> +       flag = test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> +       ret = mddev_lock(mddev);
>>>          if (ret)
>>> -               goto out;
>>> +               goto unlock;
>>>
>>> -       ret = wait_event_interruptible(resync_wait,
>>> -                       sync_seq != atomic_read(&mddev->sync_seq) ||
>>> -                       !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery));
>>> -out:
>>> +       ret = stop_sync_thread(mddev, false, true);
>>>          if (ret && flag)
>>>                  set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> +unlock:
>>>          mutex_unlock(&mddev->sync_mutex);
>>>          return ret;
>>>   }
>>>
>>>   static int frozen_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev)
>>>   {
>>> -       int ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&mddev->sync_mutex);
>>> +       int ret;
>>>          bool flag;
>>>
>>> +       ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&mddev->sync_mutex);
>>>          if (ret)
>>>                  return ret;
>>>
>>> -       flag = test_and_set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> -       ret = stop_sync_thread(mddev);
>>> +       flag = test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> +       ret = mddev_lock(mddev);
>>>          if (ret)
>>> -               goto out;
>>> +               goto unlock;
>>>
>>> -       ret = wait_event_interruptible(resync_wait,
>>> -                       mddev->sync_thread == NULL &&
>>> -                       !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery));
>>> -out:
>>> +       ret = stop_sync_thread(mddev, true, true);
>>>          if (ret && !flag)
>>>                  clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> +unlock:
>>>          mutex_unlock(&mddev->sync_mutex);
>>>          return ret;
>>>   }
>>> @@ -6397,22 +6419,10 @@ static int md_set_readonly(struct mddev *mddev, struct block_device *bdev)
>>>          if (mddev->external && test_bit(MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->sb_flags))
>>>                  return -EBUSY;
>>>
>>> -       if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery)) {
>>> +       if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery))
>>>                  did_freeze = 1;
>>> -               set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>> -       }
>>> -       if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
>>> -               set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
>>>
>>> -       /*
>>> -        * Thread might be blocked waiting for metadata update which will now
>>> -        * never happen
>>> -        */
>>> -       md_wakeup_thread_directly(mddev->sync_thread);
>>> -
>>> -       mddev_unlock(mddev);
>>> -       wait_event(resync_wait, !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING,
>>> -                                         &mddev->recovery));
>>> +       stop_sync_thread(mddev, true, false);
>>>          wait_event(mddev->sb_wait,
>>>                     !test_bit(MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->sb_flags));
>>>          mddev_lock_nointr(mddev);
>>> @@ -6421,6 +6431,10 @@ static int md_set_readonly(struct mddev *mddev, struct block_device *bdev)
>>>          if ((mddev->pers && atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > !!bdev) ||
>>>              mddev->sync_thread ||
>>>              test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) {
>>> +               /*
>>> +                * This could happen if user change array state through
>>> +                * ioctl/sysfs while reconfig_mutex is released.
>>> +                */
>>>                  pr_warn("md: %s still in use.\n",mdname(mddev));
>>>                  err = -EBUSY;
>>>                  goto out;
>>> @@ -6457,30 +6471,25 @@ static int do_md_stop(struct mddev *mddev, int mode,
>>>          struct md_rdev *rdev;
>>>          int did_freeze = 0;
>>>
>>> -       if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery)) {
>>> +       if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery))
>>>                  did_freeze = 1;
>>> +
>>> +       if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) {
>>> +               stop_sync_thread(mddev, true, false);
>>> +               mddev_lock_nointr(mddev);
>>> +       } else {
>>>                  set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery);
>>>          }
>>> -       if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
>>> -               set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery);
>>> -
>>> -       /*
>>> -        * Thread might be blocked waiting for metadata update which will now
>>> -        * never happen
>>> -        */
>>> -       md_wakeup_thread_directly(mddev->sync_thread);
>>> -
>>> -       mddev_unlock(mddev);
>>> -       wait_event(resync_wait, (mddev->sync_thread == NULL &&
>>> -                                !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING,
>>> -                                          &mddev->recovery)));
>>> -       mddev_lock_nointr(mddev);
>>>
>>>          mutex_lock(&mddev->open_mutex);
>>>          if ((mddev->pers && atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > !!bdev) ||
>>>              mddev->sysfs_active ||
>>>              mddev->sync_thread ||
>>>              test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) {
>>> +               /*
>>> +                * This could happen if user change array state through
>>> +                * ioctl/sysfs while reconfig_mutex is released.
>>> +                */
>>>                  pr_warn("md: %s still in use.\n",mdname(mddev));
>>>                  mutex_unlock(&mddev->open_mutex);
>>>                  if (did_freeze) {
>>> --
>>> 2.39.2
>>>
> 
> 
> .
> 

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