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Message-ID: <20231124070839.12484-2-axe.yang@mediatek.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2023 15:08:38 +0800
From: Axe Yang <axe.yang@...iatek.com>
To: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@...iatek.com>,
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@...aro.org>,
Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org>,
Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@...il.com>,
AngeloGioacchino Del Regno
<angelogioacchino.delregno@...labora.com>,
Wenbin Mei <wenbin.mei@...iatek.com>
CC: <linux-mmc@...r.kernel.org>, <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
<linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
<linux-mediatek@...ts.infradead.org>,
<Project_Global_Chrome_Upstream_Group@...iatek.com>,
Axe Yang <axe.yang@...iatek.com>
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/2] mmc: mediatek: add support for 64-steps tuning
Previously, during the MSDC calibration process, a full clock cycle
actually not be covered, which in some cases didn't yield the best
results and could cause CRC errors. This problem is particularly
evident when MSDC is used as an SDIO host. To solve this issue, the
tuning step should be extended from 32 to 64. By using 64-steps
tuning, a complete clock cycle can be covered.
To illustrate, when tuning 32-steps, if the obtained window has a hole
near the middle, like this: 0xffc07ff (hex), then the selected delay
will be the 6 (counting from right to left).
(32 <- 1)
1111 1111 1100 0000 0000 0111 11(1)1 1111
However, if we tune 64-steps, the window obtained may look like this:
0xfffffffffffc07ff. The final selected delay will be 44, which is
safer as it is further away from the hole:
(64 <- 1)
1111 ... (1)111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1100 0000 0000 0111 1111 1111
In this case, delay 6 selected through 32-steps tuning is obviously
not optimal, and this delay is closer to the hole, using it would
easily cause CRC problems.
You will need to add property "mediatek,tune-64-steps" in MSDC dts
node to enable the feature.
Signed-off-by: Axe Yang <axe.yang@...iatek.com>
---
drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 97 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
index 97f7c3d4be6e..aa955240e441 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mtk-sd.c
@@ -252,12 +252,16 @@
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATWRDLY GENMASK(4, 0) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY GENMASK(12, 8) /* RW */
+#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY2 GENMASK(12, 8) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY GENMASK(20, 16) /* RW */
+#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY2 GENMASK(20, 16) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRRDLY GENMASK(26, 22) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CLKTDLY GENMASK(31, 27) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_RXDLYSEL BIT(15) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_RD_SEL BIT(13) /* RW */
#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMD_SEL BIT(21) /* RW */
+#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_RD2_SEL BIT(13) /* RW */
+#define MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMD2_SEL BIT(21) /* RW */
#define PAD_DS_TUNE_DLY_SEL BIT(0) /* RW */
#define PAD_DS_TUNE_DLY1 GENMASK(6, 2) /* RW */
@@ -325,7 +329,8 @@
#define DEFAULT_DEBOUNCE (8) /* 8 cycles CD debounce */
-#define PAD_DELAY_MAX 32 /* PAD delay cells */
+#define PAD_DELAY_HALF 32 /* PAD delay cells */
+#define PAD_DELAY_FULL 64
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Descriptor Structure */
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -465,6 +470,7 @@ struct msdc_host {
/* cmd response sample selection for HS400 */
bool hs400_mode; /* current eMMC will run at hs400 mode */
bool hs400_tuning; /* hs400 mode online tuning */
+ bool tune_64steps;
bool internal_cd; /* Use internal card-detect logic */
bool cqhci; /* support eMMC hw cmdq */
struct msdc_save_para save_para; /* used when gate HCLK */
@@ -1615,7 +1621,7 @@ static irqreturn_t msdc_cmdq_irq(struct msdc_host *host, u32 intsts)
}
if (cmd_err || dat_err) {
- dev_err(host->dev, "cmd_err = %d, dat_err =%d, intsts = 0x%x",
+ dev_err(host->dev, "cmd_err = %d, dat_err = %d, intsts = 0x%x",
cmd_err, dat_err, intsts);
}
@@ -1780,10 +1786,20 @@ static void msdc_init_hw(struct msdc_host *host)
DATA_K_VALUE_SEL);
sdr_set_bits(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD,
PAD_CMD_RD_RXDLY_SEL);
+ if (host->tune_64steps) {
+ sdr_set_bits(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CONTROL,
+ PAD_DAT_RD_RXDLY2_SEL);
+ sdr_set_bits(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD,
+ PAD_CMD_RD_RXDLY2_SEL);
+ }
} else {
sdr_set_bits(host->base + tune_reg,
MSDC_PAD_TUNE_RD_SEL |
MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMD_SEL);
+ if (host->tune_64steps)
+ sdr_set_bits(host->base + tune_reg + 4,
+ MSDC_PAD_TUNE_RD2_SEL |
+ MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMD2_SEL);
}
} else {
/* choose clock tune */
@@ -1925,24 +1941,24 @@ static void msdc_ops_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
msdc_set_mclk(host, ios->timing, ios->clock);
}
-static u32 test_delay_bit(u32 delay, u32 bit)
+static u64 test_delay_bit(u64 delay, u32 bit)
{
- bit %= PAD_DELAY_MAX;
+ bit %= PAD_DELAY_FULL;
return delay & BIT(bit);
}
-static int get_delay_len(u32 delay, u32 start_bit)
+static int get_delay_len(u64 delay, u32 start_bit)
{
int i;
- for (i = 0; i < (PAD_DELAY_MAX - start_bit); i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < (PAD_DELAY_FULL - start_bit); i++) {
if (test_delay_bit(delay, start_bit + i) == 0)
return i;
}
- return PAD_DELAY_MAX - start_bit;
+ return PAD_DELAY_FULL - start_bit;
}
-static struct msdc_delay_phase get_best_delay(struct msdc_host *host, u32 delay)
+static struct msdc_delay_phase get_best_delay(struct msdc_host *host, u64 delay)
{
int start = 0, len = 0;
int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
@@ -1950,28 +1966,28 @@ static struct msdc_delay_phase get_best_delay(struct msdc_host *host, u32 delay)
struct msdc_delay_phase delay_phase = { 0, };
if (delay == 0) {
- dev_err(host->dev, "phase error: [map:%x]\n", delay);
+ dev_err(host->dev, "phase error: [map:%llx]\n", delay);
delay_phase.final_phase = final_phase;
return delay_phase;
}
- while (start < PAD_DELAY_MAX) {
+ while (start < PAD_DELAY_FULL) {
len = get_delay_len(delay, start);
if (len_final < len) {
start_final = start;
len_final = len;
}
start += len ? len : 1;
- if (len >= 12 && start_final < 4)
+ if (!upper_32_bits(delay) && len >= 12 && start_final < 4)
break;
}
/* The rule is that to find the smallest delay cell */
if (start_final == 0)
- final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 3) % PAD_DELAY_MAX;
+ final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 3) % PAD_DELAY_FULL;
else
- final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) % PAD_DELAY_MAX;
- dev_dbg(host->dev, "phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
+ final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) % PAD_DELAY_FULL;
+ dev_dbg(host->dev, "phase: [map:%llx] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
delay, len_final, final_phase);
delay_phase.maxlen = len_final;
@@ -1984,24 +2000,62 @@ static inline void msdc_set_cmd_delay(struct msdc_host *host, u32 value)
{
u32 tune_reg = host->dev_comp->pad_tune_reg;
- if (host->top_base)
- sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD, PAD_CMD_RXDLY,
- value);
- else
- sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY,
- value);
+ if (host->top_base) {
+ if (value < PAD_DELAY_HALF) {
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD, PAD_CMD_RXDLY,
+ value);
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD, PAD_CMD_RXDLY2,
+ 0);
+ } else {
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD, PAD_CMD_RXDLY,
+ PAD_DELAY_HALF - 1);
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CMD, PAD_CMD_RXDLY2,
+ value - PAD_DELAY_HALF);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (value < PAD_DELAY_HALF) {
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY,
+ value);
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg + 4, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY2,
+ 0);
+ } else {
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY,
+ PAD_DELAY_HALF - 1);
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg + 4, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRDLY2,
+ value - PAD_DELAY_HALF);
+ }
+ }
}
static inline void msdc_set_data_delay(struct msdc_host *host, u32 value)
{
u32 tune_reg = host->dev_comp->pad_tune_reg;
- if (host->top_base)
- sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CONTROL,
- PAD_DAT_RD_RXDLY, value);
- else
- sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY,
- value);
+ if (host->top_base) {
+ if (value < PAD_DELAY_HALF) {
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CONTROL,
+ PAD_DAT_RD_RXDLY, value);
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CONTROL,
+ PAD_DAT_RD_RXDLY2, 0);
+ } else {
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CONTROL,
+ PAD_DAT_RD_RXDLY, PAD_DELAY_HALF - 1);
+ sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC_TOP_CONTROL,
+ PAD_DAT_RD_RXDLY2, value - PAD_DELAY_HALF);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (value < PAD_DELAY_HALF) {
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY,
+ value);
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg + 4, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY2,
+ 0);
+ } else {
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY,
+ PAD_DELAY_HALF - 1);
+ sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg + 4, MSDC_PAD_TUNE_DATRRDLY2,
+ value - PAD_DELAY_HALF);
+ }
+ }
}
static int msdc_tune_response(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
@@ -2023,7 +2077,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_response(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
host->hs200_cmd_int_delay);
sdr_clr_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_RSPL);
- for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
msdc_set_cmd_delay(host, i);
/*
* Using the same parameters, it may sometimes pass the test,
@@ -2047,7 +2101,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_response(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
goto skip_fall;
sdr_set_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_RSPL);
- for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
msdc_set_cmd_delay(host, i);
/*
* Using the same parameters, it may sometimes pass the test,
@@ -2082,7 +2136,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_response(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
if (host->dev_comp->async_fifo || host->hs200_cmd_int_delay)
goto skip_internal;
- for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
sdr_set_field(host->base + tune_reg,
MSDC_PAD_TUNE_CMDRRDLY, i);
mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, &cmd_err);
@@ -2121,7 +2175,7 @@ static int hs400_tune_response(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
sdr_clr_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_RSPL);
else
sdr_set_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_RSPL);
- for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
sdr_set_field(host->base + PAD_CMD_TUNE,
PAD_CMD_TUNE_RX_DLY3, i);
/*
@@ -2160,7 +2214,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_data(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
host->latch_ck);
sdr_clr_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_DSPL);
sdr_clr_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_W_DSPL);
- for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
msdc_set_data_delay(host, i);
ret = mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL);
if (!ret)
@@ -2174,7 +2228,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_data(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
sdr_set_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_DSPL);
sdr_set_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_W_DSPL);
- for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
msdc_set_data_delay(host, i);
ret = mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL);
if (!ret)
@@ -2206,10 +2260,11 @@ static int msdc_tune_data(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
static int msdc_tune_together(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
{
struct msdc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
- u32 rise_delay = 0, fall_delay = 0;
+ u64 rise_delay = 0, fall_delay = 0;
struct msdc_delay_phase final_rise_delay, final_fall_delay = { 0,};
u8 final_delay, final_maxlen;
int i, ret;
+ int tune_steps = host->tune_64steps ? PAD_DELAY_FULL : PAD_DELAY_HALF;
sdr_set_field(host->base + MSDC_PATCH_BIT, MSDC_INT_DAT_LATCH_CK_SEL,
host->latch_ck);
@@ -2217,7 +2272,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_together(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
sdr_clr_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_RSPL);
sdr_clr_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON,
MSDC_IOCON_DSPL | MSDC_IOCON_W_DSPL);
- for (i = 0 ; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < tune_steps; i++) {
msdc_set_cmd_delay(host, i);
msdc_set_data_delay(host, i);
ret = mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL);
@@ -2233,7 +2288,7 @@ static int msdc_tune_together(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
sdr_set_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON, MSDC_IOCON_RSPL);
sdr_set_bits(host->base + MSDC_IOCON,
MSDC_IOCON_DSPL | MSDC_IOCON_W_DSPL);
- for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < tune_steps; i++) {
msdc_set_cmd_delay(host, i);
msdc_set_data_delay(host, i);
ret = mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL);
@@ -2346,7 +2401,7 @@ static int msdc_execute_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_card *card
}
host->hs400_tuning = true;
- for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_MAX; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < PAD_DELAY_HALF; i++) {
if (host->top_base)
sdr_set_field(host->top_base + EMMC50_PAD_DS_TUNE,
PAD_DS_DLY1, i);
@@ -2601,6 +2656,12 @@ static void msdc_of_property_parse(struct platform_device *pdev,
else
host->hs400_cmd_resp_sel_rising = false;
+ if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "mediatek,tune-64-steps"))
+ host->tune_64steps = true;
+ else
+ host->tune_64steps = false;
+
if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
"supports-cqe"))
host->cqhci = true;
--
2.25.1
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