linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 1/1] x86/PCI: Clean up open-coded return code mangling

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Message-Id: <20231124085924.13830-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Date:   Fri, 24 Nov 2023 10:59:24 +0200
From:   Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
To:     Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@...gle.com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
        Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>, x86@...nel.org,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/1] x86/PCI: Clean up open-coded return code mangling

PCI BIOS returns a return code in 8 bits of eax register which is
extracted by open-coded masks and shifting currently.

Name the return code bits with a define and introduce
pcibios_get_return_code() helper to extract the return code to improve
code readability. In addition, replace zero test with
PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL.

No function changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
---

v3:
- Add braces around the touched if block

v2:
- Improve changelog
- Add helper to avoid repeating FIELD_GET()
- Reuse existing ret variable in pcibios_get_irq_routing_table()

 arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
index 4f15280732ed..244c643bb0b5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
  * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
  */
 
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -29,8 +31,19 @@
 #define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC		0x10
 #define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC		0x20
 
+/*
+ * Returned in EAX:
+ * - AH: return code
+ */
+#define PCIBIOS_RETURN_CODE			GENMASK(15, 8)
+
 int pcibios_enabled;
 
+static u8 pcibios_get_return_code(u32 eax)
+{
+	return FIELD_GET(PCIBIOS_RETURN_CODE, eax);
+}
+
 /* According to the BIOS specification at:
  * http://members.datafast.net.au/dft0802/specs/bios21.pdf, we could
  * restrict the x zone to some pages and make it ro. But this may be
@@ -154,7 +167,7 @@ static int __init check_pcibios(void)
 			: "memory");
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 
-		status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+		status = pcibios_get_return_code(eax);
 		hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
 		major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
 		minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
@@ -227,7 +240,7 @@ static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
 
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
 
-	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+	return pcibios_get_return_code(result);
 }
 
 static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
@@ -269,7 +282,7 @@ static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
 
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
 
-	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+	return pcibios_get_return_code(result);
 }
 
 
@@ -385,9 +398,10 @@ struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
 		  "m" (opt)
 		: "memory");
 	DBG("OK  ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
-	if (ret & 0xff00)
-		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
-	else if (opt.size) {
+	ret = pcibios_get_return_code(ret);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", ret);
+	} else if (opt.size) {
 		rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (rt) {
 			memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
@@ -415,7 +429,7 @@ int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
 		  "b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
 		  "c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
 		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
-	return !(ret & 0xff00);
+	return pcibios_get_return_code(ret) == PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);
 
-- 
2.30.2