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Date:   Fri, 24 Nov 2023 15:06:41 +0000
From:   "Lad, Prabhakar" <prabhakar.csengg@...il.com>
To:     Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@...estech.com>
Cc:     acme@...nel.org, adrian.hunter@...el.com, ajones@...tanamicro.com,
        alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, andre.przywara@....com,
        anup@...infault.org, aou@...s.berkeley.edu, atishp@...shpatra.org,
        conor+dt@...nel.org, conor.dooley@...rochip.com, conor@...nel.org,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, dminus@...estech.com,
        evan@...osinc.com, geert+renesas@...der.be, guoren@...nel.org,
        heiko@...ech.de, irogers@...gle.com, jernej.skrabec@...il.com,
        jolsa@...nel.org, jszhang@...nel.org,
        krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@...aro.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org, linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-sunxi@...ts.linux.dev, locus84@...estech.com,
        magnus.damm@...il.com, mark.rutland@....com, mingo@...hat.com,
        n.shubin@...ro.com, namhyung@...nel.org, palmer@...belt.com,
        paul.walmsley@...ive.com, peterz@...radead.org,
        prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com, rdunlap@...radead.org,
        robh+dt@...nel.org, samuel@...lland.org, sunilvl@...tanamicro.com,
        tglx@...utronix.de, tim609@...estech.com, uwu@...nowy.me,
        wens@...e.org, will@...nel.org, ycliang@...estech.com,
        inochiama@...look.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 08/13] perf: RISC-V: Introduce Andes PMU for perf event sampling

On Wed, Nov 22, 2023 at 12:18 PM Yu Chien Peter Lin
<peterlin@...estech.com> wrote:
>
> The Andes PMU extension provides the same mechanism as Sscofpmf,
> allowing us to reuse the SBI PMU driver to support event sampling
> and mode filtering.
>
> To make use of this custom PMU extension, "xandespmu" needs
> to be appended to the riscv,isa-extensions for each cpu node
> in device-tree, and enable CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@...estech.com>
> Reviewed-by: Charles Ci-Jyun Wu <dminus@...estech.com>
> Reviewed-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@...estech.com>
> Co-developed-by: Locus Wei-Han Chen <locus84@...estech.com>
> Signed-off-by: Locus Wei-Han Chen <locus84@...estech.com>
> ---
> Changes v1 -> v2:
>   - New patch
> Changes v2 -> v3:
>   - Reordered list in riscv_isa_ext[]
>   - Removed mvendorid check in pmu_sbi_setup_irqs()
> Changes v3 -> v4:
>   - No change
> ---
>  arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h |  1 +
>  arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c |  1 +
>  drivers/perf/Kconfig           | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c   | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  4 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>

Cheers,
Prabhakar

> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
> index c85ee34c78d9..cbfbc3505d2c 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h
> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
>  #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMSTATEEN                43
>  #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICOND           44
>  #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_XTHEADPMU                45
> +#define RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU                46
>
>  #define RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX              64
>
> diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index e606f588d366..42fda134c4a3 100644
> --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
> +       __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xandespmu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU),
>         __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(xtheadpmu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XTHEADPMU),
>  };
>
> diff --git a/drivers/perf/Kconfig b/drivers/perf/Kconfig
> index c71b6f16bdfa..c1a490829d15 100644
> --- a/drivers/perf/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/perf/Kconfig
> @@ -86,6 +86,20 @@ config RISCV_PMU_SBI
>           full perf feature support i.e. counter overflow, privilege mode
>           filtering, counter configuration.
>
> +config ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU
> +       bool "Andes custom PMU support"
> +       depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE && RISCV_PMU_SBI
> +       default y
> +       help
> +         The Andes cores implement a PMU overflow extension very
> +         similar to the core SSCOFPMF extension.
> +
> +         This will patch the overflow/pending CSR and handle the
> +         non-standard behaviour via the regular SBI PMU driver and
> +         interface.
> +
> +         If you don't know what to do here, say "Y".
> +
>  config THEAD_CUSTOM_PMU
>         bool "T-Head custom PMU support"
>         depends on RISCV_ALTERNATIVE && RISCV_PMU_SBI
> diff --git a/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c b/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
> index 31ca79846399..1e0c709efbfc 100644
> --- a/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
> +++ b/drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/clock.h>
> +#include <linux/soc/andes/irq.h>
>
>  #include <asm/sbi.h>
>  #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
> @@ -27,14 +28,26 @@
>  #define THEAD_C9XX_CSR_SCOUNTEROF      0x5c5
>
>  #define ALT_SBI_PMU_OVERFLOW(__ovl)                                    \
> -asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(                                              \
> +asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE_2(                                            \
>         "csrr %0, " __stringify(CSR_SSCOUNTOVF),                        \
>         "csrr %0, " __stringify(THEAD_C9XX_CSR_SCOUNTEROF),             \
>                 0, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XTHEADPMU,                             \
> -               CONFIG_THEAD_CUSTOM_PMU)                                \
> +               CONFIG_THEAD_CUSTOM_PMU,                                \
> +       "csrr %0, " __stringify(ANDES_CSR_SCOUNTEROF),                  \
> +               0, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU,             \
> +               CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)                                \
>         : "=r" (__ovl) :                                                \
>         : "memory")
>
> +#define ALT_SBI_PMU_OVF_CLEAR_PENDING(__irq_mask)                      \
> +asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(                                              \
> +       "csrc " __stringify(CSR_IP) ", %0\n\t",                         \
> +       "csrc " __stringify(ANDES_CSR_SLIP) ", %0\n\t",                 \
> +               0, RISCV_ISA_EXT_XANDESPMU,                             \
> +               CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)                                \
> +       : : "r"(__irq_mask)                                             \
> +       : "memory")
> +
>  #define SYSCTL_NO_USER_ACCESS  0
>  #define SYSCTL_USER_ACCESS     1
>  #define SYSCTL_LEGACY          2
> @@ -72,6 +85,7 @@ static int sysctl_perf_user_access __read_mostly = SYSCTL_USER_ACCESS;
>  static union sbi_pmu_ctr_info *pmu_ctr_list;
>  static bool riscv_pmu_use_irq;
>  static unsigned int riscv_pmu_irq_num;
> +static unsigned int riscv_pmu_irq_mask;
>  static unsigned int riscv_pmu_irq;
>
>  /* Cache the available counters in a bitmask */
> @@ -705,7 +719,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pmu_sbi_ovf_handler(int irq, void *dev)
>
>         event = cpu_hw_evt->events[fidx];
>         if (!event) {
> -               csr_clear(CSR_SIP, BIT(riscv_pmu_irq_num));
> +               ALT_SBI_PMU_OVF_CLEAR_PENDING(riscv_pmu_irq_mask);
>                 return IRQ_NONE;
>         }
>
> @@ -719,7 +733,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pmu_sbi_ovf_handler(int irq, void *dev)
>          * Overflow interrupt pending bit should only be cleared after stopping
>          * all the counters to avoid any race condition.
>          */
> -       csr_clear(CSR_SIP, BIT(riscv_pmu_irq_num));
> +       ALT_SBI_PMU_OVF_CLEAR_PENDING(riscv_pmu_irq_mask);
>
>         /* No overflow bit is set */
>         if (!overflow)
> @@ -791,7 +805,7 @@ static int pmu_sbi_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
>
>         if (riscv_pmu_use_irq) {
>                 cpu_hw_evt->irq = riscv_pmu_irq;
> -               csr_clear(CSR_IP, BIT(riscv_pmu_irq_num));
> +               ALT_SBI_PMU_OVF_CLEAR_PENDING(riscv_pmu_irq_mask);
>                 enable_percpu_irq(riscv_pmu_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
>         }
>
> @@ -823,8 +837,14 @@ static int pmu_sbi_setup_irqs(struct riscv_pmu *pmu, struct platform_device *pde
>                    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THEAD_CUSTOM_PMU)) {
>                 riscv_pmu_irq_num = THEAD_C9XX_RV_IRQ_PMU;
>                 riscv_pmu_use_irq = true;
> +       } else if (riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, XANDESPMU) &&
> +                  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ANDES_CUSTOM_PMU)) {
> +               riscv_pmu_irq_num = ANDES_SLI_CAUSE_BASE + ANDES_RV_IRQ_PMU;
> +               riscv_pmu_use_irq = true;
>         }
>
> +       riscv_pmu_irq_mask = BIT(riscv_pmu_irq_num % BITS_PER_LONG);
> +
>         if (!riscv_pmu_use_irq)
>                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>

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