linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] xfs: update dir3 leaf block metadata after swap

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Date:   Wed, 29 Nov 2023 19:59:56 +1100
From:   Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>
To:     Jiachen Zhang <zhangjiachen.jaycee@...edance.com>
Cc:     Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@...cle.com>,
        "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...nel.org>,
        Dave Chinner <dchinner@...hat.com>,
        Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@...cle.com>,
        Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@...edance.com>,
        Brian Foster <bfoster@...hat.com>, Ben Myers <bpm@....com>,
        linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        xieyongji@...edance.com, me@...x.top
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] xfs: update dir3 leaf block metadata after swap

On Wed, Nov 29, 2023 at 03:58:32PM +0800, Jiachen Zhang wrote:
> From: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@...edance.com>
> 
> xfs_da3_swap_lastblock() copy the last block content to the dead block,
> but do not update the metadata in it. We need update some metadata
> for some kinds of type block, such as dir3 leafn block records its
> blkno, we shall update it to the dead block blkno. Otherwise,
> before write the xfs_buf to disk, the verify_write() will fail in
> blk_hdr->blkno != xfs_buf->b_bn, then xfs will be shutdown.
> 
> We will get this warning:
> 
>   XFS (dm-0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_dir3_leaf_verify+0xa8/0xe0 [xfs], xfs_dir3_leafn block 0x178
>   XFS (dm-0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
>   XFS (dm-0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
>   00000000e80f1917: 00 80 00 0b 00 80 00 07 3d ff 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........=.......
>   000000009604c005: 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 a0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
>   000000006b6fb2bf: e4 44 e3 97 b5 64 44 41 8b 84 60 0e 50 43 d9 bf  .D...dDA..`.PC..
>   00000000678978a2: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 83 01 73 00 93 00 00 00 00  .........s......
>   00000000b28b247c: 99 29 1d 38 00 00 00 00 99 29 1d 40 00 00 00 00  .).8.....).@....
>   000000002b2a662c: 99 29 1d 48 00 00 00 00 99 49 11 00 00 00 00 00  .).H.....I......
>   00000000ea2ffbb8: 99 49 11 08 00 00 45 25 99 49 11 10 00 00 48 fe  .I....E%.I....H.
>   0000000069e86440: 99 49 11 18 00 00 4c 6b 99 49 11 20 00 00 4d 97  .I....Lk.I. ..M.
>   XFS (dm-0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1423 of file fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c.  Return address = 00000000c0ff63c1
>   XFS (dm-0): Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting down filesystem
>   XFS (dm-0): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
> 
> From the log above, we know xfs_buf->b_no is 0x178, but the block's hdr record
> its blkno is 0x1a0.
> 
> Fixes: 24df33b45ecf ("xfs: add CRC checking to dir2 leaf blocks")
> Signed-off-by: Zhang Tianci <zhangtianci.1997@...edance.com>
> Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>
> ---
>  fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c | 11 ++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
> index e576560b46e9..d11e6286e466 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c
> @@ -2318,8 +2318,17 @@ xfs_da3_swap_lastblock(
>  	 * Copy the last block into the dead buffer and log it.
>  	 */
>  	memcpy(dead_buf->b_addr, last_buf->b_addr, args->geo->blksize);
> -	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, dead_buf, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
>  	dead_info = dead_buf->b_addr;
> +	/*
> +	 * If xfs enable crc, the node/leaf block records its blkno, we
> +	 * must update it.
> +	 */

I'd combine this comment into the comment 3 lines above.

> +	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
> +		struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *da3 = container_of(dead_info, struct xfs_da3_blkinfo, hdr);

Line length too long.

And using container_of() is rather unique an unusual, and not done
anywhere else in the code. dead_buf->b_addr is a void pointer,
so no cast is necessary:

		struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *da3 = dead_buf->b_addr;


> +
> +		da3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(dead_buf));
> +	}
> +	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, dead_buf, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
>  	/*
>  	 * Get values from the moved block.
>  	 */

And whitespace for readability before the next code block. IOWs:

	/*
	 * Copy the last block into the dead buffer, update the block info
	 * header and log it.
	 */
	memcpy(dead_buf->b_addr, last_buf->b_addr, args->geo->blksize);
	if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
		struct xfs_da3_blkinfo *da3 = dead_buf->b_addr

		da3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(dead_buf));
	}
	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, dead_buf, 0, args->geo->blksize - 1);
	dead_info = dead_buf->b_addr;

	/*
	 * Get values from the moved block.
	 */

Cheers,

Dave.

-- 
Dave Chinner
david@...morbit.com