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Date:   Mon, 4 Dec 2023 17:03:23 -0600
From:   "Moger, Babu" <bmoger@....com>
To:     Tony Luck <tony.luck@...el.com>, Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@...el.com>,
        Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@...el.com>,
        Peter Newman <peternewman@...gle.com>,
        Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>,
        Shuah Khan <skhan@...uxfoundation.org>, x86@...nel.org
Cc:     Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@...itsu.com>,
        James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
        Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@...cinc.com>,
        Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>,
        Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...radead.org>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
        patches@...ts.linux.dev, Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng@...fujitsu.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v13 1/8] x86/resctrl: Prepare for new domain scope


On 12/4/2023 12:53 PM, Tony Luck wrote:
> Resctrl resources operate on subsets of CPUs in the system with the
> defining attribute of each subset being an instance of a particular
> level of cache. E.g. all CPUs sharing an L3 cache would be part of the
> same domain.
>
> In preparation for features that are scoped at the NUMA node level
> change the code from explicit references to "cache_level" to a more
> generic scope. At this point the only options for this scope are groups
> of CPUs that share an L2 cache or L3 cache.
>
> Clean up the error handling when looking up domains. Report invalid id's
> before calling rdt_find_domain() in preparation for better messages when
> scope can be other than cache scope. This means that rdt_find_domain()
> will never return an error. So remove checks for error from the callsites.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck<tony.luck@...el.com>
> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan<tan.shaopeng@...fujitsu.com>
> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre<reinette.chatre@...el.com>
> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan<tan.shaopeng@...fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@....com>
> ---
>   include/linux/resctrl.h                   |  9 ++++-
>   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c        | 45 ++++++++++++++++-------
>   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c |  2 +-
>   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c |  6 ++-
>   arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c    |  5 ++-
>   5 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h
> index 66942d7fba7f..7d4eb7df611d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/resctrl.h
> +++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h
> @@ -144,13 +144,18 @@ struct resctrl_membw {
>   struct rdt_parse_data;
>   struct resctrl_schema;
>   
> +enum resctrl_scope {
> +	RESCTRL_L2_CACHE = 2,
> +	RESCTRL_L3_CACHE = 3,
> +};
> +
>   /**
>    * struct rdt_resource - attributes of a resctrl resource
>    * @rid:		The index of the resource
>    * @alloc_capable:	Is allocation available on this machine
>    * @mon_capable:	Is monitor feature available on this machine
>    * @num_rmid:		Number of RMIDs available
> - * @cache_level:	Which cache level defines scope of this resource
> + * @scope:		Scope of this resource
>    * @cache:		Cache allocation related data
>    * @membw:		If the component has bandwidth controls, their properties.
>    * @domains:		All domains for this resource
> @@ -168,7 +173,7 @@ struct rdt_resource {
>   	bool			alloc_capable;
>   	bool			mon_capable;
>   	int			num_rmid;
> -	int			cache_level;
> +	enum resctrl_scope	scope;
>   	struct resctrl_cache	cache;
>   	struct resctrl_membw	membw;
>   	struct list_head	domains;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c
> index 19e0681f0435..fd113bc29d4e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c
> @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = {
>   		.r_resctrl = {
>   			.rid			= RDT_RESOURCE_L3,
>   			.name			= "L3",
> -			.cache_level		= 3,
> +			.scope			= RESCTRL_L3_CACHE,
>   			.domains		= domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3),
>   			.parse_ctrlval		= parse_cbm,
>   			.format_str		= "%d=%0*x",
> @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = {
>   		.r_resctrl = {
>   			.rid			= RDT_RESOURCE_L2,
>   			.name			= "L2",
> -			.cache_level		= 2,
> +			.scope			= RESCTRL_L2_CACHE,
>   			.domains		= domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L2),
>   			.parse_ctrlval		= parse_cbm,
>   			.format_str		= "%d=%0*x",
> @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = {
>   		.r_resctrl = {
>   			.rid			= RDT_RESOURCE_MBA,
>   			.name			= "MB",
> -			.cache_level		= 3,
> +			.scope			= RESCTRL_L3_CACHE,
>   			.domains		= domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_MBA),
>   			.parse_ctrlval		= parse_bw,
>   			.format_str		= "%d=%*u",
> @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = {
>   		.r_resctrl = {
>   			.rid			= RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA,
>   			.name			= "SMBA",
> -			.cache_level		= 3,
> +			.scope			= RESCTRL_L3_CACHE,
>   			.domains		= domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA),
>   			.parse_ctrlval		= parse_bw,
>   			.format_str		= "%d=%*u",
> @@ -401,9 +401,6 @@ struct rdt_domain *rdt_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id,
>   	struct rdt_domain *d;
>   	struct list_head *l;
>   
> -	if (id < 0)
> -		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
> -
>   	list_for_each(l, &r->domains) {
>   		d = list_entry(l, struct rdt_domain, list);
>   		/* When id is found, return its domain. */
> @@ -491,6 +488,19 @@ static int arch_domain_mbm_alloc(u32 num_rmid, struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> +static int get_domain_id_from_scope(int cpu, enum resctrl_scope scope)
> +{
> +	switch (scope) {
> +	case RESCTRL_L2_CACHE:
> +	case RESCTRL_L3_CACHE:
> +		return get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(cpu, scope);
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
>   /*
>    * domain_add_cpu - Add a cpu to a resource's domain list.
>    *
> @@ -506,18 +516,19 @@ static int arch_domain_mbm_alloc(u32 num_rmid, struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom)
>    */
>   static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
>   {
> -	int id = get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(cpu, r->cache_level);
> +	int id = get_domain_id_from_scope(cpu, r->scope);
>   	struct list_head *add_pos = NULL;
>   	struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom;
>   	struct rdt_domain *d;
>   	int err;
>   
> -	d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, &add_pos);
> -	if (IS_ERR(d)) {
> -		pr_warn("Couldn't find cache id for CPU %d\n", cpu);
> +	if (id < 0) {
> +		pr_warn_once("Can't find domain id for CPU:%d scope:%d for resource %s\n",
> +			     cpu, r->scope, r->name);
>   		return;
>   	}
>   
> +	d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, &add_pos);
>   	if (d) {
>   		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask);
>   		if (r->cache.arch_has_per_cpu_cfg)
> @@ -556,13 +567,19 @@ static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
>   
>   static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
>   {
> -	int id = get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(cpu, r->cache_level);
> +	int id = get_domain_id_from_scope(cpu, r->scope);
>   	struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom;
>   	struct rdt_domain *d;
>   
> +	if (id < 0) {
> +		pr_warn_once("Can't find domain id for CPU:%d scope:%d for resource %s\n",
> +			     cpu, r->scope, r->name);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
>   	d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, NULL);
> -	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d)) {
> -		pr_warn("Couldn't find cache id for CPU %d\n", cpu);
> +	if (!d) {
> +		pr_warn("Couldn't find domain with id=%d for CPU %d\n", id, cpu);
>   		return;
>   	}
>   	hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
> index beccb0e87ba7..3f8891d57fac 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c
> @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
>   
>   	r = &rdt_resources_all[resid].r_resctrl;
>   	d = rdt_find_domain(r, domid, NULL);
> -	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d)) {
> +	if (!d) {
>   		ret = -ENOENT;
>   		goto out;
>   	}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
> index 8f559eeae08e..2a682da9f43a 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c
> @@ -292,10 +292,14 @@ static void pseudo_lock_region_clear(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr)
>    */
>   static int pseudo_lock_region_init(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr)
>   {
> +	enum resctrl_scope scope = plr->s->res->scope;
>   	struct cpu_cacheinfo *ci;
>   	int ret;
>   	int i;
>   
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(scope != RESCTRL_L2_CACHE && scope != RESCTRL_L3_CACHE))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
>   	/* Pick the first cpu we find that is associated with the cache. */
>   	plr->cpu = cpumask_first(&plr->d->cpu_mask);
>   
> @@ -311,7 +315,7 @@ static int pseudo_lock_region_init(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr)
>   	plr->size = rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(plr->s->res, plr->d, plr->cbm);
>   
>   	for (i = 0; i < ci->num_leaves; i++) {
> -		if (ci->info_list[i].level == plr->s->res->cache_level) {
> +		if (ci->info_list[i].level == scope) {
>   			plr->line_size = ci->info_list[i].coherency_line_size;
>   			return 0;
>   		}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
> index 69a1de92384a..c44be64d65ec 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c
> @@ -1413,10 +1413,13 @@ unsigned int rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(struct rdt_resource *r,
>   	unsigned int size = 0;
>   	int num_b, i;
>   
> +	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(r->scope != RESCTRL_L2_CACHE && r->scope != RESCTRL_L3_CACHE))
> +		return size;
> +
>   	num_b = bitmap_weight(&cbm, r->cache.cbm_len);
>   	ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpumask_any(&d->cpu_mask));
>   	for (i = 0; i < ci->num_leaves; i++) {
> -		if (ci->info_list[i].level == r->cache_level) {
> +		if (ci->info_list[i].level == r->scope) {
>   			size = ci->info_list[i].size / r->cache.cbm_len * num_b;
>   			break;
>   		}

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