linux-kernel - [PATCH rcu 4/3] srcu: Use try-lock lockdep annotation for NMI-safe access.

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Message-Id: <20231213181843.12844-1-neeraj.iitr10@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed, 13 Dec 2023 23:48:43 +0530
From:   "Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD)" <neeraj.iitr10@...il.com>
To:     rcu@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, kernel-team@...a.com,
        rostedt@...dmis.org, paulmck@...nel.org, Neeraj.Upadhyay@....com,
        Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
        Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraj.iitr10@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH rcu 4/3] srcu: Use try-lock lockdep annotation for NMI-safe access.

From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>

It is claimed that srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() NMI-safe. However it
triggers a lockdep if used from NMI because lockdep expects a deadlock
since nothing disables NMIs while the lock is acquired.

This is because commit f0f44752f5f61 ("rcu: Annotate SRCU's update-side
lockdep dependencies") annotates synchronize_srcu() as a write lock
usage. This helps to detect a deadlocks such as
	srcu_read_lock();
	synchronize_srcu();
	srcu_read_unlock();

The side effect is that the lock srcu_struct now has a USED usage in normal
contexts, so it conflicts with a USED_READ usage in NMI. But this shouldn't
cause a real deadlock because the write lock usage from synchronize_srcu()
is a fake one and only used for read/write deadlock detection.

Use a try-lock annotation for srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() to avoid lockdep
complains if used from NMI.

Fixes: f0f44752f5f6 ("rcu: Annotate SRCU's update-side lockdep dependencies")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927160231.XRCDDSK4@linutronix.de
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@...nel.org>
Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay (AMD) <neeraj.iitr10@...il.com>
---
 include/linux/rcupdate.h | 6 ++++++
 include/linux/srcu.h     | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index f7206b2623c9..31d523c4e089 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -301,6 +301,11 @@ static inline void rcu_lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *map)
 	lock_acquire(map, 0, 0, 2, 0, NULL, _THIS_IP_);
 }
 
+static inline void rcu_try_lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *map)
+{
+	lock_acquire(map, 0, 1, 2, 0, NULL, _THIS_IP_);
+}
+
 static inline void rcu_lock_release(struct lockdep_map *map)
 {
 	lock_release(map, _THIS_IP_);
@@ -315,6 +320,7 @@ int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void);
 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
 
 # define rcu_lock_acquire(a)		do { } while (0)
+# define rcu_try_lock_acquire(a)	do { } while (0)
 # define rcu_lock_release(a)		do { } while (0)
 
 static inline int rcu_read_lock_held(void)
diff --git a/include/linux/srcu.h b/include/linux/srcu.h
index 127ef3b2e607..236610e4a8fa 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcu.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcu.h
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static inline int srcu_read_lock_nmisafe(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp
 
 	srcu_check_nmi_safety(ssp, true);
 	retval = __srcu_read_lock_nmisafe(ssp);
-	rcu_lock_acquire(&ssp->dep_map);
+	rcu_try_lock_acquire(&ssp->dep_map);
 	return retval;
 }
 
-- 
2.40.1