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Message-ID: <20231213001323.718046-7-namhyung@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2023 16:13:12 -0800
From: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
To: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...nel.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
Stephane Eranian <eranian@...gle.com>,
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@...nel.org>,
linux-toolchains@...r.kernel.org, linux-trace-devel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 06/17] perf annotate: Add annotate_get_insn_location()
The annotate_get_insn_location() is to get the detailed information of
instruction locations like registers and offset. It has source and
target operands locations in an array. Each operand can have a
register and an offset. The offset is meaningful when mem_ref flag is
set.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>
---
tools/perf/util/annotate.c | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
tools/perf/util/annotate.h | 36 +++++++++++++
2 files changed, 143 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.c b/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
index 27b2a9961cd5..7c597440dc2e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include "bpf-utils.h"
#include "block-range.h"
#include "string2.h"
+#include "dwarf-regs.h"
#include "util/event.h"
#include "util/sharded_mutex.h"
#include "arch/common.h"
@@ -3518,3 +3519,109 @@ int annotate_check_args(void)
}
return 0;
}
+
+/*
+ * Get register number and access offset from the given instruction.
+ * It assumes AT&T x86 asm format like OFFSET(REG). Maybe it needs
+ * to revisit the format when it handles different architecture.
+ * Fills @reg and @offset when return 0.
+ */
+static int extract_reg_offset(struct arch *arch, const char *str,
+ struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc)
+{
+ char *p;
+ char *regname;
+
+ if (arch->objdump.register_char == 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * It should start from offset, but it's possible to skip 0
+ * in the asm. So 0(%rax) should be same as (%rax).
+ *
+ * However, it also start with a segment select register like
+ * %gs:0x18(%rbx). In that case it should skip the part.
+ */
+ if (*str == arch->objdump.register_char) {
+ while (*str && !isdigit(*str) &&
+ *str != arch->objdump.memory_ref_char)
+ str++;
+ }
+
+ op_loc->offset = strtol(str, &p, 0);
+
+ p = strchr(p, arch->objdump.register_char);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ regname = strdup(p);
+ if (regname == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ op_loc->reg = get_dwarf_regnum(regname, 0);
+ free(regname);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * annotate_get_insn_location - Get location of instruction
+ * @arch: the architecture info
+ * @dl: the target instruction
+ * @loc: a buffer to save the data
+ *
+ * Get detailed location info (register and offset) in the instruction.
+ * It needs both source and target operand and whether it accesses a
+ * memory location. The offset field is meaningful only when the
+ * corresponding mem flag is set.
+ *
+ * Some examples on x86:
+ *
+ * mov (%rax), %rcx # src_reg = rax, src_mem = 1, src_offset = 0
+ * # dst_reg = rcx, dst_mem = 0
+ *
+ * mov 0x18, %r8 # src_reg = -1, dst_reg = r8
+ */
+int annotate_get_insn_location(struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl,
+ struct annotated_insn_loc *loc)
+{
+ struct ins_operands *ops;
+ struct annotated_op_loc *op_loc;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!strcmp(dl->ins.name, "lock"))
+ ops = dl->ops.locked.ops;
+ else
+ ops = &dl->ops;
+
+ if (ops == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ memset(loc, 0, sizeof(*loc));
+
+ for_each_insn_op_loc(loc, i, op_loc) {
+ const char *insn_str = ops->source.raw;
+
+ if (i == INSN_OP_TARGET)
+ insn_str = ops->target.raw;
+
+ /* Invalidate the register by default */
+ op_loc->reg = -1;
+
+ if (insn_str == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ if (strchr(insn_str, arch->objdump.memory_ref_char)) {
+ op_loc->mem_ref = true;
+ extract_reg_offset(arch, insn_str, op_loc);
+ } else {
+ char *s = strdup(insn_str);
+
+ if (s) {
+ op_loc->reg = get_dwarf_regnum(s, 0);
+ free(s);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
index 2ef7e7dda7bd..25ae8893d4f9 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/annotate.h
@@ -439,4 +439,40 @@ int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
int annotate_check_args(void);
+/**
+ * struct annotated_op_loc - Location info of instruction operand
+ * @reg: Register in the operand
+ * @offset: Memory access offset in the operand
+ * @mem_ref: Whether the operand accesses memory
+ */
+struct annotated_op_loc {
+ int reg;
+ int offset;
+ bool mem_ref;
+};
+
+enum annotated_insn_ops {
+ INSN_OP_SOURCE = 0,
+ INSN_OP_TARGET = 1,
+
+ INSN_OP_MAX,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct annotated_insn_loc - Location info of instruction
+ * @ops: Array of location info for source and target operands
+ */
+struct annotated_insn_loc {
+ struct annotated_op_loc ops[INSN_OP_MAX];
+};
+
+#define for_each_insn_op_loc(insn_loc, i, op_loc) \
+ for (i = INSN_OP_SOURCE, op_loc = &(insn_loc)->ops[i]; \
+ i < INSN_OP_MAX; \
+ i++, op_loc++)
+
+/* Get detailed location info in the instruction */
+int annotate_get_insn_location(struct arch *arch, struct disasm_line *dl,
+ struct annotated_insn_loc *loc);
+
#endif /* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
--
2.43.0.472.g3155946c3a-goog
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