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Message-ID: <20231212193929.63ab2d3a@gandalf.local.home>
Date:   Tue, 12 Dec 2023 19:39:29 -0500
From:   Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>
To:     "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@...nel.org>
Cc:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Linux Trace Kernel <linux-trace-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@...icios.com>,
        Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>, linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] tracing/selftests: Add test to test max subbuf size
 with trace_marker

On Wed, 13 Dec 2023 09:33:18 +0900
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@...nel.org> wrote:

> On Tue, 12 Dec 2023 15:16:32 -0500
> Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org> wrote:
> 
> > From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@...dmis.org>
> > 
> > Now that the trace_marker can write up to the max size of the sub buffer.
> > Add a test to see if it actually can happen.
> > 
> > The README is updated to state that the trace_marker writes can be broken
> > up, and the test checks the README for that statement so that it does not
> > fail on older kernels that does not support this.  
> 
> I think it is better that the feature patch include README update or a separate
> patch because it identifies the feature is implemented or not.
> 

No need, my v3 removes all this as I found it will not work with the sub
buffer resize update.

> > 
> > If the README does not have the specified update, the test will still test
> > if all the string is written, as that should work with older kernels.
> > 
> > Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>
> > Cc: linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org
> > Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@...dmis.org>
> > ---
> > Changes since v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231212135441.0337c3e9@gandalf.local.home/
> > 
> > - Fix description as it was a cut and paste from the subbuffer size tests
> >   that are not added yet.
> > 
> >  kernel/trace/trace.c                          |   1 +
> >  .../ftrace/test.d/00basic/trace_marker.tc     | 112 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 113 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/trace_marker.tc
> > 
> > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > index 2f8d59834c00..cbfcdd882590 100644
> > --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > @@ -5595,6 +5595,7 @@ static const char readme_msg[] =
> >  	"       delta:   Delta difference against a buffer-wide timestamp\n"
> >  	"    absolute:   Absolute (standalone) timestamp\n"
> >  	"\n  trace_marker\t\t- Writes into this file writes into the kernel buffer\n"
> > +	"\n           May be broken into multiple events based on sub-buffer size.\n"
> >  	"\n  trace_marker_raw\t\t- Writes into this file writes binary data into the kernel buffer\n"
> >  	"  tracing_cpumask\t- Limit which CPUs to trace\n"
> >  	"  instances\t\t- Make sub-buffers with: mkdir instances/foo\n"
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/trace_marker.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/trace_marker.tc
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 000000000000..bf7f6f50c88a
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/trace_marker.tc
> > @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
> > +#!/bin/sh
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +# description: Basic tests on writing to trace_marker
> > +# requires: trace_marker
> > +# flags: instance
> > +
> > +get_buffer_data_size() {
> > +	sed -ne 's/^.*data.*size:\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p' events/header_page
> > +}
> > +
> > +get_buffer_data_offset() {
> > +	sed -ne 's/^.*data.*offset:\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p' events/header_page
> > +}
> > +
> > +get_event_header_size() {
> > +	type_len=`sed -ne 's/^.*type_len.*:[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p' events/header_event`
> > +	time_len=`sed -ne 's/^.*time_delta.*:[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p' events/header_event`
> > +	array_len=`sed -ne 's/^.*array.*:[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p' events/header_event`
> > +	total_bits=$((type_len+time_len+array_len))
> > +	total_bits=$((total_bits+7))
> > +	echo $((total_bits/8))
> > +}
> > +
> > +get_print_event_buf_offset() {
> > +	sed -ne 's/^.*buf.*offset:\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p' events/ftrace/print/format
> > +}
> > +
> > +event_header_size=`get_event_header_size`
> > +print_header_size=`get_print_event_buf_offset`
> > +
> > +# Find the README
> > +README=""
> > +if [ -f README ]; then
> > +	README="README"
> > +# instance?
> > +elif [ -f ../../README ]; then
> > +	README="../../README"
> > +fi
> > +
> > +testone=0
> > +if [ ! -z "$README" ]; then
> > +	if grep -q  "May be broken into multiple events based on sub-buffer size" $README; then
> > +		testone=1
> > +	fi
> > +fi  
> 
> Hmm, this should be a common function if we see this pattern somewhere else.

I remove this in the next version. But yeah, there's a bug in the selftests
that if a test has an instance flag set, then the requirements will not
check the README, as the instance has no README.

> 
> > +
> > +data_offset=`get_buffer_data_offset`
> > +
> > +marker_meta=$((event_header_size+print_header_size))
> > +
> > +make_str() {
> > +        cnt=$1
> > +	# subtract two for \n\0 as marker adds these
> > +	cnt=$((cnt-2))
> > +	printf -- 'X%.0s' $(seq $cnt)
> > +}
> > +
> > +write_buffer() {
> > +	size=$1
> > +
> > +	str=`make_str $size`
> > +
> > +	# clear the buffer
> > +	echo > trace
> > +
> > +	# write the string into the marker
> > +	echo -n $str > trace_marker
> > +
> > +	echo $str
> > +}
> > +
> > +test_buffer() {
> > +
> > +	size=`get_buffer_data_size`
> > +	oneline_size=$((size-marker_meta))
> > +	echo size = $size
> > +	echo meta size = $marker_meta
> > +
> > +	if [ $testone -eq 1 ]; then
> > +		echo oneline size = $oneline_size
> > +
> > +		str=`write_buffer $oneline_size`
> > +
> > +		# Should be in one single event
> > +		new_str=`awk ' /tracing_mark_write:/ { sub(/^.*tracing_mark_write: */,"");printf "%s", $0; exit}' trace`
> > +
> > +		if [ "$new_str" != "$str" ]; then
> > +			exit fail;
> > +		fi
> > +	fi  
> 
> Or, maybe we can split this part into another testcase.

I removed this anyway. But it may come back in the future if we can get
dynamically sized trace_seq working.

-- Steve


> 
> > +
> > +	# Now add a little more the meta data overhead will overflow
> > +
> > +	str=`write_buffer $size`
> > +
> > +	# Make sure the line was broken
> > +	new_str=`awk ' /tracing_mark_write:/ { sub(/^.*tracing_mark_write: /,"");printf "%s", $0; exit}' trace`
> > +
> > +	if [ "$new_str" = "$str" ]; then
> > +		exit fail;
> > +	fi
> > +
> > +	# Make sure the entire line can be found
> > +	new_str=`awk ' /tracing_mark_write:/ { sub(/^.*tracing_mark_write: */,"");printf "%s", $0; }' trace`
> > +
> > +	if [ "$new_str" != "$str" ]; then
> > +		exit fail;
> > +	fi
> > +}
> > +
> > +test_buffer
> > +
> > -- 
> > 2.42.0
> >   
> 
> 

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