linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH net-next 1/6] mm/page_alloc: modify page_frag_alloc

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Date: Mon, 8 Jan 2024 16:20:52 +0800
From: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com>
To: Alexander H Duyck <alexander.duyck@...il.com>, <davem@...emloft.net>,
	<kuba@...nel.org>, <pabeni@...hat.com>
CC: <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, Andrew Morton
	<akpm@...ux-foundation.org>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
	<linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 1/6] mm/page_alloc: modify
 page_frag_alloc_align() to accept align as an argument

On 2024/1/5 23:28, Alexander H Duyck wrote:
> On Wed, 2024-01-03 at 17:56 +0800, Yunsheng Lin wrote:
>> napi_alloc_frag_align() and netdev_alloc_frag_align() accept
>> align as an argument, and they are thin wrappers around the
>> __napi_alloc_frag_align() and __netdev_alloc_frag_align() APIs
>> doing the align and align_mask conversion, in order to call
>> page_frag_alloc_align() directly.
>>
>> As __napi_alloc_frag_align() and __netdev_alloc_frag_align()
>> APIs are only used by the above thin wrappers, it seems that
>> it makes more sense to remove align and align_mask conversion
>> and call page_frag_alloc_align() directly. By doing that, we
>> can also avoid the confusion between napi_alloc_frag_align()
>> accepting align as an argument and page_frag_alloc_align()
>> accepting align_mask as an argument when they both have the
>> 'align' suffix.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com>
>> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@...il.com>
> 
> This patch overlooks much of the main reason for having the wrappers.
> By having the in-line wrapper and passing the argument as a mask we can
> avoid having to verify the alignment value during execution time since
> it can usually be handled during compile time.

When it can not be handled during compile time, we might have a bigger
executable size for kernel, right? doesn't that may defeat some purpose of
inlining?

But from the callers of those API, it does seems the handling during compile
time is the ususal case here. Will add a __page_frag_alloc_align which is
passed with the mask the original function expected as you suggested.

> 
> By moving it into the function itself we are adding additional CPU
> overhead per page as we will have to go through and validate the
> alignment value for every single page instead of when the driver using
> the function is compiled.
> 
> The overhead may not seem like much, but when you are having to deal
> with it per page and you are processing pages at millions per second it
> can quickly start to add up.
> 
> This is essentially a code cleanup at the cost of some amount of
> performance.
> 
> .
>