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Message-ID: <CACOAw_xANX_O2hhN9M7SrA0HEzQyWS8yFqfVwS5T+_2gbyZ1LQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2024 14:20:17 -0800
From: Daeho Jeong <daeho43@...il.com>
To: Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
Cc: jaegeuk@...nel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net
Subject: Re: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH v4 6/6] f2fs: introduce FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE

Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@...gle.com>

On Wed, Jan 10, 2024 at 10:43 PM Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org> wrote:
>
> We will encounter below inconsistent status when FAULT_BLKADDR type
> fault injection is on.
>
> Info: checkpoint state = d6 :  nat_bits crc fsck compacted_summary orphan_inodes sudden-power-off
> [ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254)  --> ino: 0x1c100 has i_blocks: 000000c0, but has 191 blocks
> [FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260)  --> [0x1c100] i_blocks=0x000000c0 -> 0xbf
> [FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1269)  --> [0x1c100] i_compr_blocks=0x00000026 -> 0x27
> [ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254)  --> ino: 0x1cadb has i_blocks: 0000002f, but has 46 blocks
> [FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260)  --> [0x1cadb] i_blocks=0x0000002f -> 0x2e
> [FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1269)  --> [0x1cadb] i_compr_blocks=0x00000011 -> 0x12
> [ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254)  --> ino: 0x1c62c has i_blocks: 00000002, but has 1 blocks
> [FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260)  --> [0x1c62c] i_blocks=0x00000002 -> 0x1
>
> After we inject fault into f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr() during truncation,
> a) it missed to increase @nr_free or @valid_blocks
> b) it can cause in blkaddr leak in truncated dnode
> Which may cause inconsistent status.
>
> This patch separates FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE from FAULT_BLKADDR,
> and rename FAULT_BLKADDR to FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY
> so that we can:
> a) use FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE in f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
> to simulate inconsistent issue independently, then it can verify fsck
> repair flow.
> b) FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY fault will not cause any inconsistent status,
> we can just use it to check error path handling in kernel side.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@...nel.org>
> ---
> v4:
> - rename macro to FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE and FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY
> suggested by Jaegeuk.
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs | 47 +++++++++++++------------
>  Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst      | 47 +++++++++++++------------
>  fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c                    | 19 +++++++---
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h                          |  5 ++-
>  fs/f2fs/file.c                          |  8 +++--
>  fs/f2fs/super.c                         | 37 +++++++++----------
>  6 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
> index 99fa87a43926..48c135e24eb5 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
> @@ -701,29 +701,30 @@ Description:      Support configuring fault injection type, should be
>                 enabled with fault_injection option, fault type value
>                 is shown below, it supports single or combined type.
>
> -               ===================      ===========
> -               Type_Name                Type_Value
> -               ===================      ===========
> -               FAULT_KMALLOC            0x000000001
> -               FAULT_KVMALLOC           0x000000002
> -               FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC         0x000000004
> -               FAULT_PAGE_GET           0x000000008
> -               FAULT_ALLOC_BIO          0x000000010 (obsolete)
> -               FAULT_ALLOC_NID          0x000000020
> -               FAULT_ORPHAN             0x000000040
> -               FAULT_BLOCK              0x000000080
> -               FAULT_DIR_DEPTH          0x000000100
> -               FAULT_EVICT_INODE        0x000000200
> -               FAULT_TRUNCATE           0x000000400
> -               FAULT_READ_IO            0x000000800
> -               FAULT_CHECKPOINT         0x000001000
> -               FAULT_DISCARD            0x000002000
> -               FAULT_WRITE_IO           0x000004000
> -               FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC         0x000008000
> -               FAULT_DQUOT_INIT         0x000010000
> -               FAULT_LOCK_OP            0x000020000
> -               FAULT_BLKADDR            0x000040000
> -               ===================      ===========
> +               ===========================      ===========
> +               Type_Name                        Type_Value
> +               ===========================      ===========
> +               FAULT_KMALLOC                    0x000000001
> +               FAULT_KVMALLOC                   0x000000002
> +               FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC                 0x000000004
> +               FAULT_PAGE_GET                   0x000000008
> +               FAULT_ALLOC_BIO                  0x000000010 (obsolete)
> +               FAULT_ALLOC_NID                  0x000000020
> +               FAULT_ORPHAN                     0x000000040
> +               FAULT_BLOCK                      0x000000080
> +               FAULT_DIR_DEPTH                  0x000000100
> +               FAULT_EVICT_INODE                0x000000200
> +               FAULT_TRUNCATE                   0x000000400
> +               FAULT_READ_IO                    0x000000800
> +               FAULT_CHECKPOINT                 0x000001000
> +               FAULT_DISCARD                    0x000002000
> +               FAULT_WRITE_IO                   0x000004000
> +               FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC                 0x000008000
> +               FAULT_DQUOT_INIT                 0x000010000
> +               FAULT_LOCK_OP                    0x000020000
> +               FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY           0x000040000
> +               FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE        0x000080000
> +               ===========================      ===========
>
>  What:          /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_io_aware_gran
>  Date:          January 2023
> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
> index d32c6209685d..32cbfa864f38 100644
> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
> @@ -184,29 +184,30 @@ fault_type=%d              Support configuring fault injection type, should be
>                          enabled with fault_injection option, fault type value
>                          is shown below, it supports single or combined type.
>
> -                        ===================      ===========
> -                        Type_Name                Type_Value
> -                        ===================      ===========
> -                        FAULT_KMALLOC            0x000000001
> -                        FAULT_KVMALLOC           0x000000002
> -                        FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC         0x000000004
> -                        FAULT_PAGE_GET           0x000000008
> -                        FAULT_ALLOC_BIO          0x000000010 (obsolete)
> -                        FAULT_ALLOC_NID          0x000000020
> -                        FAULT_ORPHAN             0x000000040
> -                        FAULT_BLOCK              0x000000080
> -                        FAULT_DIR_DEPTH          0x000000100
> -                        FAULT_EVICT_INODE        0x000000200
> -                        FAULT_TRUNCATE           0x000000400
> -                        FAULT_READ_IO            0x000000800
> -                        FAULT_CHECKPOINT         0x000001000
> -                        FAULT_DISCARD            0x000002000
> -                        FAULT_WRITE_IO           0x000004000
> -                        FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC         0x000008000
> -                        FAULT_DQUOT_INIT         0x000010000
> -                        FAULT_LOCK_OP            0x000020000
> -                        FAULT_BLKADDR            0x000040000
> -                        ===================      ===========
> +                        ===========================      ===========
> +                        Type_Name                        Type_Value
> +                        ===========================      ===========
> +                        FAULT_KMALLOC                    0x000000001
> +                        FAULT_KVMALLOC                   0x000000002
> +                        FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC                 0x000000004
> +                        FAULT_PAGE_GET                   0x000000008
> +                        FAULT_ALLOC_BIO                  0x000000010 (obsolete)
> +                        FAULT_ALLOC_NID                  0x000000020
> +                        FAULT_ORPHAN                     0x000000040
> +                        FAULT_BLOCK                      0x000000080
> +                        FAULT_DIR_DEPTH                  0x000000100
> +                        FAULT_EVICT_INODE                0x000000200
> +                        FAULT_TRUNCATE                   0x000000400
> +                        FAULT_READ_IO                    0x000000800
> +                        FAULT_CHECKPOINT                 0x000001000
> +                        FAULT_DISCARD                    0x000002000
> +                        FAULT_WRITE_IO                   0x000004000
> +                        FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC                 0x000008000
> +                        FAULT_DQUOT_INIT                 0x000010000
> +                        FAULT_LOCK_OP                    0x000020000
> +                        FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY           0x000040000
> +                        FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE        0x000080000
> +                        ===========================      ===========
>  mode=%s                         Control block allocation mode which supports "adaptive"
>                          and "lfs". In "lfs" mode, there should be no random
>                          writes towards main area.
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> index b0597a539fc5..b85820e70f5e 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c
> @@ -170,12 +170,9 @@ static bool __is_bitmap_valid(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t blkaddr,
>         return exist;
>  }
>
> -bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> +static bool __f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                                         block_t blkaddr, int type)
>  {
> -       if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_BLKADDR))
> -               return false;
> -
>         switch (type) {
>         case META_NAT:
>                 break;
> @@ -230,6 +227,20 @@ bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>         return true;
>  }
>
> +bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> +                                       block_t blkaddr, int type)
> +{
> +       if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY))
> +               return false;
> +       return __f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, type);
> +}
> +
> +bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr_raw(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> +                                       block_t blkaddr, int type)
> +{
> +       return __f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr, type);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Readahead CP/NAT/SIT/SSA/POR pages
>   */
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index ab710bb6d8b3..4481f68d6418 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ enum {
>         FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC,
>         FAULT_DQUOT_INIT,
>         FAULT_LOCK_OP,
> -       FAULT_BLKADDR,
> +       FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY,
> +       FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE,
>         FAULT_MAX,
>  };
>
> @@ -3768,6 +3769,8 @@ struct page *f2fs_get_meta_page_retry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index);
>  struct page *f2fs_get_tmp_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index);
>  bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                                         block_t blkaddr, int type);
> +bool f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr_raw(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
> +                                       block_t blkaddr, int type);
>  int f2fs_ra_meta_pages(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, block_t start, int nrpages,
>                         int type, bool sync);
>  void f2fs_ra_meta_pages_cond(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, pgoff_t index,
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> index 53c495651789..0e4c871d6aed 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> @@ -590,9 +590,13 @@ void f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range(struct dnode_of_data *dn, int count)
>                 f2fs_set_data_blkaddr(dn, NULL_ADDR);
>
>                 if (__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr)) {
> -                       if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr(sbi, blkaddr,
> -                                       DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE))
> +                       if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE))
> +                               continue;
> +                       if (!f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr_raw(sbi, blkaddr,
> +                                               DATA_GENERIC_ENHANCE)) {
> +                               f2fs_handle_error(sbi, ERROR_INVALID_BLKADDR);
>                                 continue;
> +                       }
>                         if (compressed_cluster)
>                                 valid_blocks++;
>                 }
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> index 206d03c82d96..4de5478972b2 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> @@ -44,24 +44,25 @@ static struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_cachep;
>  #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
>
>  const char *f2fs_fault_name[FAULT_MAX] = {
> -       [FAULT_KMALLOC]         = "kmalloc",
> -       [FAULT_KVMALLOC]        = "kvmalloc",
> -       [FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC]      = "page alloc",
> -       [FAULT_PAGE_GET]        = "page get",
> -       [FAULT_ALLOC_NID]       = "alloc nid",
> -       [FAULT_ORPHAN]          = "orphan",
> -       [FAULT_BLOCK]           = "no more block",
> -       [FAULT_DIR_DEPTH]       = "too big dir depth",
> -       [FAULT_EVICT_INODE]     = "evict_inode fail",
> -       [FAULT_TRUNCATE]        = "truncate fail",
> -       [FAULT_READ_IO]         = "read IO error",
> -       [FAULT_CHECKPOINT]      = "checkpoint error",
> -       [FAULT_DISCARD]         = "discard error",
> -       [FAULT_WRITE_IO]        = "write IO error",
> -       [FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC]      = "slab alloc",
> -       [FAULT_DQUOT_INIT]      = "dquot initialize",
> -       [FAULT_LOCK_OP]         = "lock_op",
> -       [FAULT_BLKADDR]         = "invalid blkaddr",
> +       [FAULT_KMALLOC]                 = "kmalloc",
> +       [FAULT_KVMALLOC]                = "kvmalloc",
> +       [FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC]              = "page alloc",
> +       [FAULT_PAGE_GET]                = "page get",
> +       [FAULT_ALLOC_NID]               = "alloc nid",
> +       [FAULT_ORPHAN]                  = "orphan",
> +       [FAULT_BLOCK]                   = "no more block",
> +       [FAULT_DIR_DEPTH]               = "too big dir depth",
> +       [FAULT_EVICT_INODE]             = "evict_inode fail",
> +       [FAULT_TRUNCATE]                = "truncate fail",
> +       [FAULT_READ_IO]                 = "read IO error",
> +       [FAULT_CHECKPOINT]              = "checkpoint error",
> +       [FAULT_DISCARD]                 = "discard error",
> +       [FAULT_WRITE_IO]                = "write IO error",
> +       [FAULT_SLAB_ALLOC]              = "slab alloc",
> +       [FAULT_DQUOT_INIT]              = "dquot initialize",
> +       [FAULT_LOCK_OP]                 = "lock_op",
> +       [FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY]        = "invalid blkaddr",
> +       [FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE]     = "inconsistent blkaddr",
>  };
>
>  void f2fs_build_fault_attr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int rate,
> --
> 2.40.1
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list
> Linux-f2fs-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel

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