linux-kernel - [PATCH bpf 2/3] x86/mm: Disallow vsyscall page read for copy_from_kernel

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Message-Id: <20240119073019.1528573-3-houtao@huaweicloud.com>
Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2024 15:30:18 +0800
From: Hou Tao <houtao@...weicloud.com>
To: x86@...nel.org,
	bpf@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@...ux.intel.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@...nel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	xingwei lee <xrivendell7@...il.com>,
	Jann Horn <jannh@...gle.com>,
	houtao1@...wei.com
Subject: [PATCH bpf 2/3] x86/mm: Disallow vsyscall page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault()

From: Hou Tao <houtao1@...wei.com>

When trying to use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read vsyscall page
through a bpf program, the following oops was reported:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffff600000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 3231067 P4D 3231067 PUD 3233067 PMD 3235067 PTE 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 20390 Comm: test_progs ...... 6.7.0+ #58
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) ......
  RIP: 0010:copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x6f/0x110
  ......
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x6f/0x110
   bpf_probe_read_kernel+0x1d/0x50
   bpf_prog_2061065e56845f08_do_probe_read+0x51/0x8d
   trace_call_bpf+0xc5/0x1c0
   perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x69/0xb0
   perf_syscall_enter+0x13e/0x200
   syscall_trace_enter+0x188/0x1c0
   do_syscall_64+0xb5/0xe0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
   </TASK>
  ......
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The oops happens as follows: A bpf program uses bpf_probe_read_kernel()
to read from vsyscall page, bpf_probe_read_kernel() invokes
copy_from_kernel_nofault() in turn and then invokes __get_user_asm(). A
page fault exception is triggered accordingly, but handle_page_fault()
considers the vsyscall page address as a userspace address instead of
a kernel space address, so the fix-up set-up by bpf isn't applied.
Because the exception happens in kernel space and page fault handling is
disabled, page_fault_oops() is invoked and an oops happens.

Fix it by disallowing vsyscall page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault().

Originally-from: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Reported-by: syzbot+72aa0161922eba61b50e@...kaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAG48ez06TZft=ATH1qh2c5mpS5BT8UakwNkzi6nvK5_djC-4Nw@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@...il.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CABOYnLynjBoFZOf3Z4BhaZkc5hx_kHfsjiW+UWLoB=w33LvScw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@...wei.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/maccess.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c b/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c
index 6993f026adec9..bb454e0abbfcf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/maccess.c
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size)
 {
@@ -15,6 +17,10 @@ bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size)
 	if (vaddr < TASK_SIZE_MAX + PAGE_SIZE)
 		return false;
 
+	/* vsyscall page is also considered as userspace address. */
+	if (is_vsyscall_vaddr(vaddr))
+		return false;
+
 	/*
 	 * Allow everything during early boot before 'x86_virt_bits'
 	 * is initialized.  Needed for instruction decoding in early
-- 
2.29.2