linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] docs/zh_CN/power: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()

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Message-ID: <87a5p0rp5z.fsf@meer.lwn.net>
Date: Sat, 20 Jan 2024 08:38:00 -0700
From: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>
To: Erick Archer <erick.archer@....com>, Alex Shi <alexs@...nel.org>,
 Yanteng Si <siyanteng@...ngson.cn>, "Gustavo A. R. Silva"
 <gustavoars@...nel.org>
Cc: Erick Archer <erick.archer@....com>, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
 linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] docs/zh_CN/power: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()

Erick Archer <erick.archer@....com> writes:

> As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes,
> and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially
> multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar)
> function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead
> to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the
> caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear
> overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors.
>
> So, in the example code use the purpose specific kcalloc() function
> instead of the argument size * count in the kzalloc() function.
>
> Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/next/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments [1]
> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/162
> Signed-off-by: Erick Archer <erick.archer@....com>
> ---
>  Documentation/translations/zh_CN/power/opp.rst | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/power/opp.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/power/opp.rst
> index 8d6e3f6f6202..7470fa2d4c43 100644
> --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/power/opp.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/power/opp.rst
> @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count
>  	 {
>  		/* 做一些事情 */
>  		num_available = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(dev);
> -		speeds = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * num_available, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		speeds = kcalloc(num_available, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);

Without addressing the validity of this change, as Hu says, we should
never change the translations without fixing the original as well -
otherwise they aren't really translations anymore.

Thanks,

jon