linux-kernel - [PATCH 23/82] KVM: Refactor intentional wrap-around calculation

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Message-Id: <20240123002814.1396804-23-keescook@chromium.org>
Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 16:26:58 -0800
From: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
To: linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org,
	"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@...nel.org>,
	Bill Wendling <morbo@...gle.com>,
	Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 23/82] KVM: Refactor intentional wrap-around calculation

In an effort to separate intentional arithmetic wrap-around from
unexpected wrap-around, we need to refactor places that depend on this
kind of math. One of the most common code patterns of this is:

	VAR + value < VAR

Notable, this is considered "undefined behavior" for signed and pointer
types, which the kernel works around by using the -fno-strict-overflow
option in the build[1] (which used to just be -fwrapv). Regardless, we
want to get the kernel source to the position where we can meaningfully
instrument arithmetic wrap-around conditions and catch them when they
are unexpected, regardless of whether they are signed, unsigned, or
pointer types.

Refactor open-coded unsigned wrap-around addition test to use
check_add_overflow(), retaining the result for later usage (which removes
the redundant open-coded addition). This paves the way to enabling the
unsigned wrap-around sanitizer[2] in the future.

Link: https://git.kernel.org/linus/68df3755e383e6fecf2354a67b08f92f18536594 [1]
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/27 [2]
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
Cc: kvm@...r.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
---
 virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c
index 1b90acb6e3fe..0a3b706fbf4c 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c
@@ -25,17 +25,19 @@ static inline struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *to_mmio(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
 static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev,
 				   gpa_t addr, int len)
 {
+	gpa_t sum;
+
 	/* is it in a batchable area ?
 	 * (addr,len) is fully included in
 	 * (zone->addr, zone->size)
 	 */
 	if (len < 0)
 		return 0;
-	if (addr + len < addr)
+	if (check_add_overflow(addr, len, &sum))
 		return 0;
 	if (addr < dev->zone.addr)
 		return 0;
-	if (addr + len > dev->zone.addr + dev->zone.size)
+	if (sum > dev->zone.addr + dev->zone.size)
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
 }
-- 
2.34.1